Tips on how to learn. "Good grades" were bad for my health. What are the benefits of a successful study?

For most students, study is extremely difficult: a complex program, lack of desire to complete homework, strict teachers. Of course, in the presence of all these factors, no one wants to learn. But what to do if a secondary education is necessary, and it is also desirable to get a higher education free of charge? How to do well in school? Let's tell important rules for students!
Homework
First of all, you need to talk about doing homework and everything related to its effectiveness. Good self-training- the main rule for those who want to study well.
Rule #1
To get started, get your workplace, because it depends on the cleanliness around how well you do and focus on homework. It will take you no more than 20 minutes, so feel free to start cleaning.
Rule #2
Set priorities and plan your work. For example:
1. Write an essay on literature
2. Make 10 math numbers
3. Complete 2 exercises in Russian
4. Prepare for a physics test
Try to do the hardest work first and the easiest one at the end. After all, then just the strength is not enough for the difficult :)
A well-designed plan will not only improve the quality of homework, but also reduce the time it takes to complete it!
Rule #3
Do not be distracted! If you decide that at 15:00 you start doing your homework, then it is at this time that you sit down to do it, and not a minute later. This rule will help you become more punctual!
Also, do not forget that you need to set an approximate time for the completion of the work. Believe me, if you do not get distracted and focus only on homework, instead of 3 hours on homework, you can spend less than two! :)
Rule #4
If the task is too difficult, and you do not have time to complete it on time, do not be discouraged. Turn on the music for 5 minutes, relax, eat a piece of chocolate, look out the window. Only then do you continue to do your homework.
Learning at school
Qualitatively executed homework- only 50% guarantee of good study. How to do well in school?
Rule #5
At every lesson, always listen carefully to the teachers and try to answer. This way you will get more good grades and it will be easier for you to do your homework!
Rule #6
If suddenly teachers offer to write an essay, agree without hesitation. Currently, almost everyone has the Internet or a lot of educational literature. So why not get a good grade almost for nothing? :)
Rule #7
Be with the teachers good relations: Don't be rude to them, help if needed. Believe me, this will not only benefit them, but also improve your academic performance!

Instruction

Express your opinion. Try to lean. At the same time, respect the other point of view and be ready to accept it if it is acceptable. Keep a calm tone and never be aggressive.

Accept the teacher as he is. Don't try to remake. This is to respect the method that the teacher has chosen for his studies. In addition, everyone, without exception, loves when their subject is visited. Also turn off the sound on your mobile phone during class.

Answer confidently. Teachers sometimes perceive anxiety as a consequence of poor preparation. Therefore, do not give out your excitement, if any. Even your gestures and postures should indicate that you have paid a lot of attention to this subject.

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  • “Records on the table! Or a three-step session, Sucker Green, 2008.

From early childhood, mothers and fathers promise their children that when they turn seven, they will go to school on the first of September, where they will be taught to read, write, count and tell many more interesting things. However, just take child, who has reached the age of seven, on the first Class won't be enough. This is preceded by a long period of careful preparation.

Instruction

Pass with the child tests for psychological and physical readiness for school. During the tests, the general level of development is assessed child, the presence of elementary knowledge and skills, the level of development of logical and creative thinking physical readiness for school. The last point is very important, because when a child moves from kindergarten to school, he is forced to withstand huge loads, both mental and physical, which have not been there before. Therefore, if you were told during the examination that it is too early for your child to go to school and you still need to stay at home, then this instruction should by no means be neglected. From congestion health child may suffer greatly.

Participate in the preparation of your own child. The basic preparation for the school should be carried out by the staff of the kindergarten - this is part of his direct duties. However, not always educators and teachers can give enough attention to each of the children. Therefore, parents should not neglect this either. In modern primary school it is no longer customary to teach children to read and write - they should already be able to do this well, entering the first.

Give back child to Sunday school. There he will get acquainted with the very concept of "school", find out how they look Class s, lesson, will be accustomed to discipline. In addition, Sunday schools are aimed specifically at preparing child for admission to the first Class. Often from Class Sunday schools and the first Class s.

Gather child first Class. If all tests have shown that your child is fully prepared for school, you should also take care of acquiring everything you need. Full of everything you need will be given to you at school, although the set is first Class the nickname is usually about the same: notebooks in an oblique narrow ruler and in a cage of 12 sheets, a diary, pens, simple pencils, rulers, erasers and sharpeners, materials for creativity, etc. Don't forget your school uniform. In some educational institutions, a single one has been adopted, which means that they will order it for the whole Class, but the child will still need (for), blouses and tights () and change of shoes.

Related article

The learning process is a lifelong process. If at the beginning of the path we are pushed by parents and teachers, after graduating from school, college, institute, we need to continue development on our own. To create sufficient motivation at each stage, you need to determine why you need to learn.

At the first stage of systematic education the child has basic knowledge and skills. They become the minimum, without which a full-fledged adaptation is impossible. modern world. Even in order for the most basic information - for example, to read the name of the street, you need to learn how to read. For feedback from the world little man it is necessary to master the art of writing and the basics of rhetoric.

The knowledge that schoolchildren receive in high school should also not settle like a dead weight in the backyard of their memory. Geography, physics, literature - all these sciences, if you approach the study thoroughly and thoughtfully, significantly expand the consciousness of a person. In addition to applied knowledge that will be useful in life, they also perform a larger task - they form an idea of ​​the world. Of course, this sense of space, time and society in which a person lives will be incomplete.

To make this picture in the mind of a person clearer - to enlarge it, to add details, the next stage of training is necessary. Having entered a special institution or university, a person develops in two directions at once. Firstly, he delves into those areas of science and which were previously only slightly affected. In the process, the student not only accumulates facts, but also analyzes them, compares, understands the cause-and-effect relationships. As a result, the skill of independent thinking is formed, which is simply necessary in life.

Secondly, the student learns the craft. Receives skills that will allow him to become a completely independent person, provide for himself from a financial point of view, and realize himself as a specialist. The interaction of the individual and the surrounding world will become full-fledged, mutual - receiving resources from outside, a person will bring certain benefits and will be able to participate in the life of his state.

There are several programs for each subject (traditional or developmental education). By law, the teacher is free to choose curriculum and textbooks for work, however, only from the list recommended by the Ministry of Education. In practice, the choice of programs is usually made in accordance with the educational vector of the educational institution and in cooperation with other teachers. The wishes of the parents are also taken into account.

Each class is assigned one of the teachers - the class teacher. He is engaged in the organization of educational and extracurricular activities.

In grades 5-9, children are given basic basic knowledge in the field of various sciences. Many schools are already introducing specialized education. That is, all students receive a basic minimum of knowledge in all subjects, but in some - deeper, depending on the profile.

After that, all schoolchildren pass the GIA (State Final Attestation) - exams according to the basic school program. Examinations in Russian and literature are compulsory, others are optional.

Many students after graduating from the 9th grade have the opportunity to enter secondary specialized educational institutions - colleges, technical schools, etc. But according to the law, a child cannot not study at all after the 9th grade.

Old school

Grades 10-11 are considered senior classes. Most schools transfer students to specialized education - students, together with their parents, choose subjects that may be useful for them to enter universities in order to study them in depth.

According to the new Education Standard, all schools, lyceums and gymnasiums should soon switch to specialized education.

After graduation, graduates take the Unified State Examination (Unified State exam) in Russian, mathematics and selected subjects. Certificates with USE results are also documents that allow you to enter universities.

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One of the main social institutions - the school - is indispensable for both younger children and adolescents. And, although many send their children to school because it is the primary stage of education, the school actually has a much wider range of hidden functions. Which of them are key in the process of becoming an individual?

Importance of school for children

In the process of upbringing and formation of a personality, a person's environment plays a huge role, which has a constant influence of one kind or another on him. The school, along with the family, has a huge impact on the mind of the child, and sometimes the influence of the school and related institutions is much greater than the influence of the parents themselves.

Why can't school be replaced by anything else?

Because only at school can social "educational" functions be realized, which are represented by socializing, integrating and behaviorally orienting mechanisms.

Already in the garden, a person begins to adapt to the team and make contacts, but at school this process of socialization is more serious - children spend a lot of time alone without being under the supervision of adults.

If in kindergarten the individual does not yet understand the processes and emotions taking place in his brain, then at school he can specifically say why he does not like some one, why he likes this teacher, and not another, why he condemns something, but does not condemn another - A value orientation begins to form in a child in elementary school.

In addition to forming the psychological foundation and adapting the child to society, the elementary school performs a huge number of intellectual functions - it is in the elementary school that the child develops the basic skills of writing, reading and counting. Also in primary school the child begins to adapt to work in a team, which is also an important process of socialization.

If a child is isolated from interaction with his peers, then a person with low self-esteem can grow out of him, completely unadapted to real life and adequate interaction with people.

Necessity of school attendance for teenagers

In Russia, the first four grades of a school are considered elementary school, and the next 7 grades are divided into middle (from 4 to 8) and senior (from 9 to 11) schools. Although writing and reading skills are formed during the first four grades, it is obvious that they will not be enough for further functioning in society and, moreover, in a professional environment.

In addition, the process of socialization of the individual continues almost up to 25 years: the university team later comes to replace the school, and then the working environment, which are an indispensable part of the same process - socialization.

Why is it important to get at least 9 grades of education?

It is in secondary school that a person gradually enters a conscious age: the process value orientation comes to an end, there is an ability to be responsible for their actions, and many even begin to earn their first money, thereby gradually breaking the shackles of parental care.

It is in the middle-high school that a person forms the main interests and life orientations. If in elementary school all children are friends with each other, then in middle and senior school the team is often divided into groups of two to four people.

The school teaches a person adaptability, the school teaches a person to contact with other people, both adults and peers. Do not forget that it is at school that a person develops an interest in a particular area of ​​\u200b\u200bactivity - most people already in grades 9-11 know what they want to devote their lives to, so interrupting the process of learning and understanding the world until the moment how a child enters at 9 can turn out to be different, not always deplorable, but backfire.

For a long time, education meant the automatic transfer of knowledge and experience accumulated by previous generations. Given the fact that for the entire existence of mankind, gigantic volumes of knowledge have been accumulated, and since the middle of the last century, the volume has been doubling every 20 years. That is, it is unrealistic to master all the information available in the world, and this is putting it mildly.

In addition, information dissemination channels do not have spatial dimensions, which makes it possible to talk about cyberspace.

Transition to new educational standards in secondary school

At the heart of any educational process is the knowledge of the basics, so that the alphabet and multiplication will remain in educational system for an infinitely long time. Another question is that the study of the fundamentals according to modern educational standards is not an end in itself, but only serves as a tool to achieve personal result.

Federal state educational standards(FGOS) adopted in 2009 completely changed the main paradigm of education in the direction of focusing on system-activity. Before the adoption of the standards, the main formula for training was the ZUN formula - “knowledge, skills, skills”. According to the new standards, the goal of education is an integrated approach to the result of education.

What should be taught to the modern student

Any education fulfills the social and state order. Modern society is characterized as informational, hence the requirements for a modern graduate high school- the ability to work with information.

In today's cyberspace, information is in a chaotic state. We have to admit that the Internet space is not regulated by any laws, while access to it is practically unlimited. Citizen modern society should be able to work with information. The skill implies the search for information and its analytical and synthetic processing, on the basis of which the student appropriates the acquired knowledge and creates his own information product.

During project activities as the main methodological tool, the child learns to work in a team, which increases the possibility social adaptation graduate in society.

The ability to rationally handle information will make it possible to specify its place in the life of a student, which will allow him to devote time to physical and moral education. Modern children do not have enough communication with nature, which should be taught to the child in the process of lesson and extracurricular activities.

Whoever owns the information owns the world. Free circulation of information gives the child access to conflicting information regarding the history of the country. Not every adult can determine his position in relation to some historical events, the more difficult it is to understand them and draw conclusions for the child. So educational process integrates with educational, and the education of patriotism is a fundamental direction.

You can study perfectly and not sit at the same time constantly at textbooks, forgetting about everything else. There is always room for improvement, there is always room for improvement. Studying hard will make you happy and content. If you get good grades, you will probably be able to enter a prestigious university. educational institution, after which you can find Good work. It's great, isn't it? You just need to learn how to get good grades! Keep reading and you will learn how to succeed in school.

    Don't limit yourself to general information. No need to learn the bare facts. From this, people do not become smarter, and they do not learn to analyze. Therefore, if you really want to start studying for only A's, you must constantly ask yourself the question "why". Why the process goes this way and not otherwise, why this or that condition is necessary - understanding this will help to apply your knowledge in practice, including in situations that have not yet been dealt with in the lessons.

    Take advantage of other people's knowledge. Not in the sense of "write off", no! Ask friends, adults, teachers for advice and tips, learn how others solved a particular problem. Expand your horizons, and study will be much easier for you.

    Do your best. It is important not only to memorize the material, but also to periodically return to what has been learned. This is necessary in order to refresh the knowledge in the head, otherwise some of the material will simply be forgotten. So you can easily pass any test and pass any exam. If during an exam or test you come across a difficult question that you don't remember the answer to, don't worry. Write the question on a separate piece of paper, concentrate. After a while, you will definitely remember the answer to the question.

    Work hard in class

    1. Be careful . You will be surprised how many new things you can remember if you just listen carefully. Be smarter: try to understand the subject, and not just mechanically write down the words of the teacher, and study will be much easier.

      • If you are often distracted or find it difficult to stay focused, take your vitamins, eat right, and take medication if necessary. And most importantly - come to the lessons with a thirst for knowledge!
    2. Ask questions. More precisely, ask the teacher questions on the case. Analyze what you do not understand in the material, think about what you need to clarify for yourself, and ask the appropriate question. But first, analyze everything you have learned before thinking that you did not understand something. In order not to forget, write down the question on a piece of paper, go to the teacher and ask when he can help you figure out what you do not understand.

      • Feel free to ask questions! No one can know everything in the world, and there is nothing wrong with you not understanding something. We all have to learn something. Your teacher, for example, knows this very well and will be happy to help.
    3. Check out the course plan. In Russian realities, it is enough to look through the textbook. By the way, it will be useful and just like that, as part of the overall development.

      • This is especially evident in the example of history textbooks, where after the analysis of one era and / or event, the next era is analyzed, which is associated with the studied period. Analyze this connection and learn how to work better with information.
    4. Make notes. No need to thoughtlessly write down everything under the dictation of the teacher. Take notes, write down the most important things schematically, and then supplement the diagram with details and examples. At the end, you can briefly summarize everything that you learned in the lesson - this will be useful to you in the future.

      • If you are ahead of the curve school curriculum, then write down what you do not understand and then ask the teacher the appropriate question.
    5. Don't skip classes. If you are sick, ask your teacher or classmates what was done without you and study this topic.

      Discuss your grades with teachers. Ask what the teacher thinks about the quality of your work and why he gave you a particular mark. Work on topics that need to be improved, and be prepared to take on additional assignments if they can improve your grade in the subject.

    work hard at home

      Do your homework. This is a mandatory and important point. Sometimes teachers don't check homework, but even then you should motivate yourself to do it. The deeper you delve into the subject, the better. Homework is designed to help you consolidate what you have learned. If nothing was asked at home, then read the textbook.

      • Grades for homework have the same effect on academic performance as for classroom work.
    1. Do a little every day. So the material covered will be better deposited in memory, and no unexpected test or control will take you by surprise.

      Read the textbook, looking ahead (except for those rare cases when the teacher specifically asks not to do this). This will help you figure out in advance which topics may be difficult.

      Don't delay. Don't put off your homework until late at night: Of course, if you have an urgent task to turn in, it's worth working on it until late, but let this be an extreme case, not the usual state of affairs. Generally, try to do the following. If the assignment is due in two weeks, make a plan in the first week and write down the main points. On the weekend, put your notes together to get a finished draft, and on the second week, only finalize it if necessary, edit and print. Don't forget to turn in your work on time. if you are given time before some date, turn it in a day early to show your effort and give the teacher more time to check.

      • Starting a project or other large assignment ahead of time will give you time to ask your teacher questions, clarifications, or advice. If you follow the advice of the teacher in those moments that caused you difficulties or doubts, your mark will surely be higher.
    2. Try to explain the material to someone. Find a quiet, peaceful place (it could very well be your room) and imagine that you are a teacher explaining a subject to a student. This is good way to determine how well you understand the material, as well as to assimilate it even better. If a classmate asks you to help him understand the topic, or it is generally accepted for you that strong students “pull up” those who are lagging behind, take advantage of this.

      Do your homework in a designated area. You need a table, a minimum of irritants and an understanding that studying is a habit. Accordingly, it is quite possible to accustom your brain to give all the best right here and right at this time. All this will help you succeed in your studies.

      If you have time, read the additional material. Whether it's online or in the library, read books about what you're learning. The more you learn, the better your marks will be.

      Consider hiring a tutor. If there is a possibility, why not? Remember, there is nothing wrong with asking for help, and it can improve your grades.

School is an important part of your life. It helps you decide what you want to do in the future, so knowing how to study well will put you in a better position in terms of life outcomes. There are many ways to seriously improve school performance. It doesn't matter if you're an underachieving student or near-perfect, or maybe you just want to work harder and switch from average grades to excellent grades. This simple guide will be helpful for everyone.

Steps

Getting ready right

    Always keep everything you need close at hand. You don't want to be unprepared to take an important note or write a test just because you forgot your pencil, pen or eraser? After all, you can waste time and miss important information.

    Take breaks from time to time. Instead of multitasking, set aside a certain amount of time for a piece of homework. When it is over, rest for 20-30 minutes to avoid mental fatigue. At the end of the break, return to the tasks and complete them to the end.

    major work start as early as possible. If you have two weeks to write your essay, start it right away instead of postponing it until the last three days. This will give you time to plan, research, and clarify any issues that arise along the way. In addition, you will be able to avoid the stress that comes with working in a hurry. You will have enough time to make the project as high quality as possible, which means getting a high rating.

    Take a practice test before the exam to improve your understanding of the study material. But be careful: instead of a dozen tests, it is better to take one or two, combining them with other forms of training - such preparation is much more effective.

    During the holidays, you should devote time to study. If at the end of the rest you have a control, and you have not opened books all this time, your brain will “turn off”, as it were, and you will forget a significant part of the material learned over the previous period. The control in this case, most likely, will be written poorly.

    • Take a book with the appropriate program for each new subject - for example, chemistry. Read or carefully review it - illustrations, tables, definitions. Learn, for example, notation chemical elements(C - carbon, H - hydrogen, Zn - zinc, Au - gold, Ag - silver). Read the summary at the end of the chapters.
    • Think of the holidays as a weekend: you can relax and have fun, but it's also worth exercising at least three times a week - so you don't forget what you've done.
    • Ask your parents or friends to sit with you and review hard-to-learn material or just something that needs to be memorized or memorized.

Group lessons

Problems and Solutions

  1. If you don't understand something, ask for an explanation. Asking for help is the only way to understand the issue if you yourself do not fully understand what to do. Pretending that everything is clear to you is only postponing the problem, and your grades are likely to worsen.

    Learn from mistakes. Don't see them as personal failings: failures help improve your approach. In class, pay attention when something is corrected. Make your work clean and neat - this will help to avoid mistakes in the future. You will learn a lot more if you use your mistakes as the key to new knowledge and better results.

    Meet your teacher outside of class. If during the lesson you do not understand the topic, go to the teacher after: so you can better understand the material. In addition, your relationship with the teacher will improve.

    Ask for help. Reading "manuals" can help you with difficult subjects. Alternatively, you can ask the teacher for an extra class, ask a friend to help with the lessons, or ask your parents to hire a tutor.

    • Never be afraid to ask a tutor for help. He can help with any subject, and you don't have to be ashamed or feel stupid for needing help.
  2. Be persistent! If you invest in the beginning of the business, do not let it drift in the future. Do your homework, write essays and do any school projects. Reward yourself for good results.

Controls and exams

  • Use the Internet as a working tool, not entertainment. Turn off all games, videos, social media so that there is no temptation to be distracted.
  • Do not think about those classmates who do not do homework - they are not your concern. If you concentrate on work, you will have a good result, not theirs.
  • Read different genres. So you will learn to understand the texts different styles and it will get interesting.
  • At each lesson, sit down so that you can see the board and all the visual aids. You should not sit down uncomfortable - it's better to see everything.
  • Read more to increase reading speed and comprehension. If you can't read productively, find a tutor - an older student, a teacher, or just someone who doesn't mind listening to you read.
  • Being smart is cool! Do not worry and think that being smart is weird. Smart people are those who want to succeed in life. If someone hurts you because you're smart, tell them something like, "Well, when I'm successful, you'll be in the catch-up!"
  • Involve your parents: ask them to check your work - perhaps you or the teacher misjudged the work.
  • Double check your answers.
  • Don't forget about rest.
  • Pay attention in class and listen carefully to the words of the teacher.

Warnings

  • Use teaching aids. They can be found online and printed.
  • If you're having a hard time, don't worry. Think about what makes you happy - and everything will be fine. Remember that you are not the only one having a hard time.
  • Don't worry and take your tests or grades calmly. It's okay to be nervous, but only as long as it doesn't prevent you from showing your abilities.
  • Don't try to write off. Otherwise, jeopardize your grades.
  • Don't waste your time. Otherwise, as a result, you will get additional stress and deterioration in the quality of work.
  • Remember that friends should be real and always ready to help. Connecting with friends can help improve areas where you lack knowledge.
  • It's good to take a break and relax - but after work, not before! By postponing your homework, you could lose three hours of sleep and your grades could get worse if you don't turn in your work on time. Often these are not the only disadvantages: parents can punish you for bad grades, and the teacher - for outstanding work.

Helpful Hints

Studying is an invaluable experience that everyone should go through. Whether it's school, university or postgraduate studies - new discoveries await us everywhere.

However, this experience does not always give pleasant emotions. After all, any educational process implies that you will have to demonstrate your knowledge as a result. And this means such an unpleasant thing as exams.

But what to do if, despite your efforts, knowledge is given hard? What to do if it flies into one ear and flies out of the other, without leaving any valuable and useful information in the bottom line?

In fact, everything is not so scary. Exist many ways to increase the effectiveness of your studies. We bring to your attention 10 simple, but very useful tips to help you study better.

Tips for the proper organization of the educational process

Tip #1: Get out of sight of everything that distracts your attention.


Do you know why professional pool or golf players demand silence from the public? Yes, because practically it's impossible to concentrate when everything around, including noise, distracts your attention!

Preparing for an exam, like any other educational process, is no different from playing billiards - if there are distractions (TV, a guitar hanging on the wall, a game console - in a word, everything that falls into your field of vision), then you will almost certainly you will be distracted.

So, the key point for those who are often distracted is to create an external environment, most conducive to learning. If for this you need to move the table to another place - move it! No strength to resist the temptation in the form of a nearby TV? Cover it with something or move it!

Read also:The night before the exam: study or sleep?

Perhaps someone will need to tidy up their desk for this, taking a minimalist approach as a basis. Sometimes attention is distracted not only by a phone lying nearby, but also by an off-topic book that accidentally turns out to be.

You may be impressed by a different environment - when your desk is littered with papers, books ... At the same time it is not necessary that you need silence- some people work great with music, say, classical. The key to success is to be comfortable!

Tip #2: Be careful when choosing a place to practice.


Approximately the same should be the approach to choosing a place to study. It is clear that students living in a hostel have little choice. But if you personally have the opportunity to choose, then, for example, the bedroom is far from the best place to sit down for books.

In general, given a lot of distractions, some of which were listed above, even your home is not always the right place for productive study. And if you are constantly distracted by family ...

The most obvious place to study, which can be advised, is, of course, the library. However, it's not always calm there(especially on the eve of exams). It turns out that finding a comfortable place to study is not such a big deal. simple task!

In fact, you just need to consider all options. If the weather is favorable, you can go to the park, find a stand-alone bench, away from the noisy kids, where no one will bother you to gnaw on the granite of science. Or you can, as an option, drop into a quiet cafe.

It is known that a low rumble, gathered from various voices (let's call it "audience rumble"), is capable of encourage students to study. It is such a rumble that can stand in a cafe. Perhaps this is not the best option for you. Well, look for your own, but do not forget that study and bed are incompatible.

Tip three: select the material in which you "float"


It is not for nothing that they say that students live happily from session to session. The fun ends and the most stressful time for the vast majority of students comes - knowledge test time, that is, the time of passing the exams.

It is during these periods that many students acutely feel the lack of time. As a rule, this results in the fact that it is not possible to prepare absolutely all the questions for the exam. However, not all students use the time before the session rationally.

In fact, there is one secret that even in last days before the session will allow you to prepare for the exam more effectively. The fact is that, with a large amount of material, many students barely have time to read it a couple of times.

This is not enough, especially when we are talking about difficult moments. It is recommended to write on paper before re-reading summary contents of each ticket. Perhaps the content of some questions should be broken down into parts and also briefly outline its content.

When re-reading, you should not concentrate on the material that you know well. Pay attention to those moments the idea of ​​which you could not put on paper in a concise form, and spend more time repeating these moments.

Secrets of a good study

Tip #4: Learn to plan


Planning is something teachers tell us all the time, but rarely taught. And is it up to them - after all, they themselves trying hard to follow the curriculum, which, in fact, does not include the need to teach us how to learn!

That is why you must learn to plan on your own - this is an essential skill that will come in handy not only in further studies, but also in any job, and simply in your daily life.

Consciously postponing the most difficult things for later, you yourself are well aware that spend your time inappropriately. Start by making an entire to-do list for one week's study plan.

This is a simple exercise that, although it does not look (at first glance) particularly useful, will actually help you rid your head of unnecessary rubbish in the form of a to-do list. In addition, you will be able to visually evaluate the entire amount of work. Don't forget to include due dates!

Then it is worth highlighting the most complex and time-consuming tasks and assignments. When you do this scatter your daily worries for each day of the week considering your workload on that particular day.

Tip Five: Study in a group with other students


Group work is a very useful and productive practice for any student. Certainly, effectiveness can sometimes depend on what you are working on. Perhaps, if you are studying the development of painting during the Renaissance, you will need a bottle of wine and privacy.

However, if your field of study is applied sciences (for example, medicine, mathematics, construction), then studying the material in a group, solving problems and finding the right answers together can be very effective.

This efficiency is due to the fact that the process of checking the material becomes more dynamic and attractive. Opportunity to ask questions, discuss difficult moments in a team, it is more correct to formulate answers.

Of course, technically, you yourself are able to perform the amount of work in front of you. However, in this case, it increases the likelihood of not paying attention to your weak points, not feeling those moments in which you swim.

There is also such a negative point as process monotony self-study material. If you want to avoid this, then group classes are what you need. Change the format of studying and, perhaps, you will become better at remembering the material.

Tip #6: Take Regular Breaks


Hard work on the material gives its obvious results. However, the proximity of exams against the backdrop of a number of current problems putting pressure on students, forcing many of them to literally fence themselves off from outside world iron curtain.

Some refer to this period with excessive fanaticism - they close for several days in their room, taking short breaks only to take a nap, visit the toilet or go to the kitchen for a sandwich. Others refuse to sleep at all.

This is the wrong tactic! Breaks on a regular basis are a must. After all, it was not for nothing that a lot of research was carried out, proving that, if you regularly give your brain time to rest, then the efficiency of assimilation of the material will increase significantly.

You will be able to absorb more material and do it faster; your opportunities will have a motivational effect on you, which will only increase your productivity. Of course, we are not talking about the fact that you, having studied for 15 minutes, then spent three hours watching several episodes of Game of Thrones.

But to work with the textbook for two hours, and then interrupt to watch one series of "Interns" or some other light and short comedy- that's the thing. This approach gives rest to the prefrontal cortex of the brain and allows you not to stop at difficult moments.

Tip #7: Feed Your Brain, Not Your Stomach


The days of scarcity are long gone. This means that there is no need to eat only tea, saving on essentials- on those resources that allow you not only to exist, but to work effectively, assimilating the material.

It's about wholesome nutrition. Of course, once you're inspired, it's hard to stop even to make yourself a regular sandwich or order a pizza. At this point, we ignore the indignant urges of our stomach.

However, this is not worth doing, because in the end, not only the stomach suffers from such unconsciousness, but also your brain, which means your productivity in school is declining. Don't reinvent the wheel: science has long recognized the inextricable link between diet and cognitive functioning of the brain.

The latter needs food no less (or even more!) of the stomach. And here you should not try to deceive him with the usual sandwiches with sausage and cheese, hamburgers from the nearest eatery, or chocolate bars.

During the period of active learning, when our brain works, as they say, at the limit, he needs special food! That is why fruits, vegetables and nuts must be present in your diet - this is at least!

Tip Eight: Don't let yourself dry out!


This famous slogan from the early 2000s is the best way to express the idea of ​​the eighth tip, which will allow you to study more effectively. Proper Diet- this is good, but it is not enough for your brain to work to its fullest.

If you don't drink enough water, your brain's capacity will be significantly reduced. A sufficient amount of water is not those notorious eight glasses a day, which you are trumpeted on every corner.

In fact, it is necessary that you always have a clean bottle with you. drinking water. Let her be bright and eye-catching- this is one of the items on your table, which should be periodically distracted.

Don't wait until you feel very thirsty. As soon as your lips dry out a little, take a sip of water; if you went to the toilet and noticed the dark color of your urine, drink water. Moreover, these are two late signs of dehydration!

Try also to avoid the temptation to constantly consume coffee or caffeinated drinks. All sorts of energy drinks are also a bad option! High levels of sugar and caffeine increase blood pressure, which ultimately reduces your productivity (not to mention the health risks!).

Tip nine: use effective techniques memorization of material


Monotony and the need for constant study is what can nullify the effectiveness of any educational process. But are these rules of assimilation of material really so unshakable, which many consider to be the only true ones?

In fact, everything is far from being so sad and hopeless. The simplest, but at the same time the most effective method is not just reading material to oneself, but putting at least part of it on paper, sometimes using associative images.

For example, you can bind some postulates and formulas to certain symbols or words. At the same time, it happens development of mnemonic memory, mnemonics are being polished, which makes it easy to memorize much more material in a shorter time.

Of course, this approach will require more time from you, but your goal is not to reduce the learning time, but to use it more productively. One such trick is writing cheat sheets. You don’t need to photocopy, you don’t need to print – you need to rewrite the material with your own hand. Then there will be a sense.

Another useful secret is to repeat the material being memorized in your own words. Cramming, perhaps will give you a chance to pass an exam or test. However, there will be little use from thoughtless memorization, as this knowledge quickly disappears.

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