The novel "Fathers and Sons" has a complex structure and multi-level conflict. Purely outwardly, he represents a contradiction between two generations of people. But this eternal is complicated by ideological and philosophical differences. Turgenev's task...

Pyotr Yakovlevich ChaadaevIn 1836, the first letter from the “Philosophical Letters” of P.Ya. was published in the Telescope magazine. Chaadaeva. This publication ended in a big scandal. The publication of the first letter, according to A. Herzen, produced...

Renaissance (Renaissance) is not only a chronological era, but also an ideological movement within which a new (in relation to the Middle Ages) view of the world and man was formed. Periodization End of XIII - XIV centuries. - Proto-Renaissance. XV century -...

- another material about the great people of past centuries. Diogenes and Alexander the Great. Diogenes - barrel and lantern There is universal confidence that the Greek philosopher Diogenes lived in a barrel. Even those who...

Who are the Aryans? This question excites modern minds. However, history buffs can still somehow understand it. It became relevant under the rule of Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany. The German theory of “pure race” is a consequence of an error...

Moscow period 1325-1461 Alexy Metropolitan of Kiev Saint Alexy the World Saint Alexy Metropolitan of Kiev and All Russia, wonderworker (in the world - Elevfery Fedorovich Byakont) was born between 1292-1305. in Moscow in...

Vasily Tatishchev deservedly took an honorable place among the great minds of Russia. It's simply too much to call him mediocre. He founded the cities of Togliatti, Yekaterinburg and Perm, and supervised the development of the Urals. Over the 64 years of his life he wrote...

Born on December 16, 1916 in the village of Knyazhevo, Algovsky (now Morshansky) district, Tambov region, in a peasant family. Secondary education. He worked as a carpenter. After completing pedagogical courses, he worked as a teacher at school No. 12...

The first partition of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth On February 19, 1772, a secret convention on the first partition was signed in Vienna. Before this, on February 6, 1772, a secret agreement was concluded between Prussia and Russia in St. Petersburg. It was...

After the subjugation of Greece to Rome in the 2nd century. BC e. The teachings that appeared in Ancient Greece during the era of the collapse of the Athenian state - Epicureanism, stoicism, skepticism - moved to ancient Roman soil. Ancient Roman authors in detail...