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Demo version of the Unified State Exam 2019 in English

We bring to your attention an analysis of the demo version of the Unified State Exam 2019 in English.
This material contains explanations and a detailed solution algorithm, as well as recommendations for the use of reference books and manuals that may be needed when preparing for the Unified State Exam.

Official demo versions of the Unified State Exam 2019 in English can be downloaded from the FIPI website:

English language (written and oral parts) (download PDF, 7.6 Mb)

English (listening) (download PDF, 24.7 Mb)

What's new in 2019?

  • There are no changes in the structure and content of the CMM.
  • In task 40 of the “Writing” section, the wording and assessment criteria have become clearer. Now the graduate will have to choose one of two topics to write a detailed text-reasoning and express his point of view.

Follow the broadcasts of our webinars and YouTube channel: starting in September we will start talking about preparing for the Unified State Exam.

The textbook is intended for training graduates high school and applicants for the unified state exam in English. It contains 10 training options exam papers compiled in full accordance with the requirements of the Unified State Examination. Each option includes tasks different types and difficulty levels for all sections of the English language course, which allows you to quickly master the skills and abilities necessary for successfully passing the final certification. At the end of the book there are texts for listening, keys to all practical tasks and possible answers to task 39 (letter personal), criteria and assessment schemes for completing tasks in the “Writing” section and the oral part.

English has been and remains the most popular foreign language studied at school. Exams in this subject have become more difficult since oral tests were introduced a few years ago. Will there be any changes in the content of tickets and the procedure for conducting the Unified State Examination in English in 2018? What can you do to effectively prepare for tests? How will this help in further study and work?

About the importance of the subject

Few people today need to explain how important knowledge of English is in modern world. This is the language of computer terms, the language of many business documents, and simply a convenient tool for international communication.

By 2020-2022, they plan to introduce it into the list of disciplines for which an exam is required. While it remains among the items of choice, one of the most popular in this category.

Those, who will pass this subject in 2018 good results, can apply for admission to universities in very prestigious, popular specialties. And these are not only specialized foreign languages, diplomacy or Computer techologies. Good knowledge of English is listed in educational institutions for training in such areas as:

  • regional studies;
  • management;
  • journalism;
  • hotel business;
  • philology;
  • international relationships;
  • world economy;
  • sociology and a number of others.

Even in technical universities Sometimes an applicant is given a choice: to count points in physics or English.

In addition to actual knowledge of the subject, graduates will also be required to master the technical means with which audio recordings will be played during the oral part of the Unified State Exam. Of course, members of the commission will help if there are difficulties, but this will take time and will introduce unnecessary nervousness. During the exams, the classrooms will have computers equipped with headsets, necessary software, and microphones.

Unified State Examination dates in English in 2018

This exam is available ahead of schedule to graduates of previous years and some categories of current 11th graders who, for objective reasons, will not be able to come on the dates of the main tests.

Most of the high school students will appear for the main exam. It will take place June 11 (written), and two days were allotted for the oral format: June 14 and 16. In reserve for the written Unified State Exam June 26, orally - 27 . There's still a day June 29: General reserve for all items.

Finally, in September there will still be an opportunity to take the Unified State Exam for those graduates who planned to do this together with everyone else, but certain people prevented good reasons(illness, etc.).

What will be on the Unified State Examination tickets in English in 2018?

Since 2016, KIMs have introduced tasks not only for the written answer, but also for the oral part of the exam. The written and oral parts are due separately, on different days.

Examiners need to test the level of knowledge of phonetics and grammar, the ability to speak fluently English language, and not just read and translate. You even need to be able to listen: listening to a foreign language is not as easy as it seems.

In the written exam, which lasts 180 minutes, you will have to complete 40 tasks.. Such as:

  • listening, that is, listening to a prepared text (a maximum of 20 primary points are given for it);
  • reading (plus 20 points);
  • for knowledge of vocabulary and grammar of the language, examiners have the right to add up to 20 points;
  • finally, for fluency in writing there is a chance to get the remaining 20 points.

Only 15 minutes are allotted for the oral exam, during which time 4 tasks are completed. This is a description of the pictures and answers to questions. The maximum score for this “semi-exam” is 20 points.

Along with the written test, there are 44 tasks of different difficulty levels and 100 maximum possible points.

What's in the oral part of the test?

The oral “portion” of tasks is otherwise called speaking, although not all of them consist of conversation. It's important to understand oral speech, conduct dialogue and demonstrate your oratory skills in a foreign language.

Testing takes place either in special language laboratories or in computer classes, where the equipment is equipped with a special headset. In 15 minutes you need to cope with several tasks.

First, each graduate will be offered a short text. You can quickly skim through it (in a minute and a half) and then read it out loud.

Then, based on a fragment of text, you will need to formulate five questions. Again there will be 1.5 minutes to read the passage, and then you will have to quickly voice all 5 questions, only 20 seconds are given for each.

The next item in the “program” is a description of the photograph. One of the five proposed is selected, the examinee studies it (in the same minute and a half), and then states what he sees in two minutes. To help students in KIMs, a presentation plan will be given.

The last thing to do is compare the two pictures. Find similarities and differences in 1.5 minutes and briefly, in 2 minutes, tell the commission about them.

Features of the written part of KIMs

In the written, as well as in the oral part of KIMs, in 2018 there are no new topics or tasks provided. The 40 tasks in this section of the Unified State Exam are divided into 4 groups:

  1. Questions 1 to 9 are devoted to listening.
  2. Students demonstrate the ability to read correctly, with correct intonation, and clearly thanks to questions 10-18.
  3. The next ten tasks (19-38) are the actual letter.
  4. The examination committee checks knowledge in the field of vocabulary and grammar using questions 39-40.

All together you are given 3 hours.

Tests in the form that were before are no longer available. Although there are a number of questions on the tickets, the answer to which must be extremely brief: a word, letter or number.

Other tasks (they are located in the final part of the KIMs) require more detailed answers. There are also questions of increased complexity, they are based on the student’s full understanding of the text. The most difficult task is also task number 40 (in the “Writing” block): it involves writing an essay, short, but not descriptive, but with analysis and reflection.

Translation of Unified State Exam scores in English in 2018

As stated above, the highest score for both parts of the exam will be 100 points. When converted to commonly used estimates, the result will look like this:

  • If you score up to 21 points, the exam is considered failed - this is “ deuce».
  • From 22 to 58 points translated into a five-point system are equivalent to “ troika».
  • Those who score from 59 to 83 points receive “ four».
  • The exam is considered passed " five”, if the graduate scored a total of 84 points or more.

Those who cross the threshold of academic failure by earning 22 points will be issued a certificate. But to receive higher education such a result is not enough. Exactly how much is needed to get into the desired specialty at the chosen institution, you definitely need to find out in advance on the websites of these universities.

The experience of previous years suggests that even 45 points give only a ghostly chance to enter the ranks of students at “average” universities, and then, most likely, on a paid basis. And those who want to study in the capital, and even on a budget basis, need to collect at least 85 points for the Unified State Exam in English.

Preparation for the Unified State Exam in English in 2018

Quite a lot of high school students study in clubs, schools, and English language studios. When professionals work there, the level of training is usually quite high. There are elective classes in schools.

Other students choose self-study or tutoring. They have at their disposal demo versions of the Unified State Exam in English 2018, as well as versions of tasks from previous years with ready-made correct answers. In order to consolidate knowledge for successful completion in the written section of the Unified State Exam, this can be a very good help. In any case, the language requires systematic study; one-time actions will not help here.

It is very important to listen to competent oral speech: audiobooks, lesson recordings, songs, poems in English. You can turn to classical or children's English literature, to films. In such a living form, the language is perceived more emotionally, in addition, situational memory and associations are triggered, which helps memorization.

But it’s not enough to recognize speech by ear; for many, the stumbling block becomes correct pronunciation. That is why it is extremely useful to study in pairs or in a small group. We rarely notice our flaws in speech, but a look and auditory control from the outside will be very useful. If someone in the family speaks the language, you can practice speaking with them in English about the simplest everyday things for at least a month before the exam. This is an excellent workout, besides, fear disappears, you become more free in communication, which is extremely important for your psychological mood.

There are documents that regulate the structure and content of CMMs - codifiers and specifications. A complete list of questions that can be controlled at the 2018 Unified State Exam is given in the codifier of content elements and requirements for the level of graduates’ training educational organizations to carry out a unified state exam 2018 in English.

Demo version of the Unified State Exam 2018 in English

Assignment option + written answers variant + answer
Oral part - demo version Option+criteria
Codifier download
Specification download
Listening audio

Changes to KIM 201 There are no 8 years of English compared to 2017. The criteria for assessing the completion of tasks 39 and 40 of the “Writing” section in the written part of the exam have been clarified.

Minimum score Unified State Exam 2017 in English - 22

The maximum initial score for the work is 100.

Written part of the KIM Unified State Exam in English

The work consists of four sections: “Listening”, “Reading”, “Grammar and vocabulary”, “Writing”.

Section 1 (“Listening”) contains 9 tasks. The recommended time to complete the tasks in section 1 is 30 minutes.

Section 3 (“Grammar and Vocabulary”) contains 20 tasks. The recommended time to complete the tasks in section 3 is 40 minutes.

Section 4 (“Writing”) consists of 2 tasks. The recommended time to complete the tasks in this section of the work is 80 minutes.

Oral part of the KIM Unified State Exam in English includes 4 tasks.

Task 1 – reading aloud a short text of a popular science nature. Preparation time: 1.5 minutes.

In task 3 you are asked to choose one of three photographs and describe it based on the plan. Preparation time: 1.5 minutes.

In task 4 the task is to compare two photographs based on the proposed plan. Preparation time: 1.5 minutes. The total response time for one examinee (including preparation time) is 15 minutes. Each subsequent task is issued after the completion of the previous task. The entire response time is audio and video recorded.

Hello friends! As for preparing for the Unified State Exam in English, you should know that you need to prepare for it in advance, and the sooner the better. And even if you have a good level of English, you still need good preparation, and this takes time, at least a year.

In that academic year There are no substantive changes in the Unified State Exam in English.

A graduate can score a maximum of 100 points in the exam. The minimum score to pass the exam is 22 points.

To pass the Unified State Exam well you need:

  • become familiar with the exam format;
  • have a good level of English;
  • master reading and listening strategies. An excellent understanding of the main content is assumed.
  • familiarize yourself with the assessment criteria for assignments.

Table for converting Unified State Exam scores in English into a five-point system

Structure of the Unified State Exam in English 2018

The listening test lasts 30 minutes and consists of three parts. The first two parts are the first and second tasks, respectively, and the third part is tasks No. 3-9 (out of a total list of 40 tasks).

  • listen carefully! After all, such a trick is often used when they first say one answer and then correct it differently;
  • you need to read the assignment carefully;
  • look at the endings of what you wrote and try to find possible minor errors;
  • if you didn’t hear something, don’t panic, you will have the opportunity to listen again;
  • if you don’t know how to answer a question, answer at least something, but the main thing is to answer;
  • if they speak too quickly, don’t get upset, try to relax and then it will be easier for you to perceive the information.

Task 1: 7 statements are given. The student listens to 6 statements and matches them with statements, one of which is redundant. Maximum points: 6 points.

Example: exercise 1

exercise 1

Task 1_mp3

Task 2: 7 statements are given. The student listens to the dialogue and determines which statements correspond to the content of the dialogue (True), which do not correspond (False), and which are not mentioned in it (Not Stated). Maximum points: 7 points.

Example: task 2

task 2

task 2_mp3

Task 3: 7 questions are given, each of them has 3 possible answers. The student listens to the audio recording and selects the correct answer to each question. Maximum points: 7 points.

Example: task 3

task 3

task 3_mp3

Reading

  • if you are not familiar with the topic discussed in the text, do not worry, because in order to find the answers in the text, you do not need special knowledge;
  • if you are given tasks in which you need to insert words or phrases instead of gaps, read the sentence before and after the gaps, try to guess what exactly is missing;
  • don’t get hung up on one question, you can always return to it, but in the meantime, move on to others;
  • you always need to read the entire text to understand the meaning;
  • if you don't know the answer to a question, try to guess it;
  • When preparing for the Unified State Exam, read as many texts of different styles as possible.

The reading lasts 30 minutes and consists of 3 parts (9 tasks). We recommend spending no more than 10 minutes on each part in order to complete the allotted half hour. Task 1: Given 7 short texts(3-6 sentences each) and 8 headings. You need to read the texts and choose the appropriate heading for each of them. In this case, 1 heading will be redundant. Recommended execution time: no more than 10 minutes. Maximum points: 7 points.

Example: exercise 1

Task 2: Given a text that has 6 gaps. Below are 7 passages, 6 of which must be inserted in place of the gaps. Recommended execution time: no more than 10 minutes. Maximum points: 6 points.

Example: task 2

Task 3: A short text and 7 questions for it are given. For each question there are 4 answer options, from which you need to choose 1 correct one. Recommended execution time: no more than 10 minutes. Maximum points: 7 points.

Example: task 3

Written assignment

  • it is worth writing about the same thing only in different words;
  • don't go off topic;
  • do not use the same vocabulary as in the task. Choose synonyms for words;
  • keep track of time;
  • do not write more than necessary, because this may indicate that you have written a lot of unnecessary things;
  • Remember that you need to take the time to re-read what you have written and, if necessary, correct any errors you find.

For writing and checking 2 written works the graduate is given 80 minutes. Task 1: Given the text of a short letter from a friend asking questions. The student needs to read it and write a response letter: answer the friend’s questions and ask him questions. Recommended execution time: no more than 20 minutes. Volume: 100-140 words. Maximum points: 6 points.

A letter to a friend is written in an informal style. The structure of this work is as follows:

1. We design the “header”

In the upper right corner we write the address: on the top line we indicate the city, below it - the country of residence. There is no need to write the street and house number: this may be regarded as disclosing confidential information, even if the address is fictitious.

After the address, skip 1 line and write the date the letter was written in the same upper right corner. Next, as usual, on the left we write an informal address: Dear Tom/Jim (the name will be given in the task). It is unacceptable to write Hello here.

After the address, put a comma and continue writing the text of the letter on a new line.

2. Text of the letter

We start writing each paragraph with a red line. In the first paragraph, you need to thank your friend for the letter you received (Thanks a lot for your last letter) and apologize that you didn’t write earlier (Sorry I haven’t been in touch for so long).

You can also mention some fact from the letter you received. What follows is the body of the letter, including the second and third paragraphs. In the second, you write answers to all the questions asked to you, in the third, you ask your questions to a friend.

In the fourth paragraph, you need to summarize - inform that you are finishing the letter (I’ve got to go now! It’s time for my favorite TV show), and offer to keep in touch (Take care and keep in touch!).

3. End of the letter

At the end, you need to write a final cliche phrase, which is always followed by a comma: All the best, Best wishes, etc. On the next line, under this phrase, you indicate your name.

Task 2: A statement is given (usually controversial).

The graduate writes an essay in which he discusses this topic, expresses his point of view, and also gives an opposing opinion and explains why he disagrees with it.

The essay is written in a neutral style and consists of 5 paragraphs:

  1. Introduction: we formulate the topic-problem and immediately indicate that there are two opposing points of view.
  2. Your opinion: we express our point of view (one) on this issue and give 2-3 arguments that confirm it.
  3. Opposing opinions: we write 1-2 opposing points of view and give arguments in favor of their existence.
  4. We express disagreement: we explain why we do not agree with the above points of view, and provide arguments in defense own opinion. However, they should not repeat the arguments from point 2.
  5. Conclusion: We draw a conclusion on the topic, point out that there are different points of view, and finally confirm our point of view.

Vocabulary and grammar

  • if you need to insert a word, try to determine in what number and form it should be;
  • if you don’t know the correct answer, don’t leave any blanks anyway, look for the answer by contradiction;
  • check your spelling.

This section of the Unified State Exam in English 2018 tests knowledge of grammatical structures and lexicon graduate. The student is given 40 minutes to complete it. Let's see what the student has to do.

Task 1: Given a text in which 7 words are missing. To the right of the text are words that need to be transformed grammatically (for example, put a verb in right time) and insert it in place of the blank. Recommended execution time: no more than 12 minutes. Maximum points: 7 points.

Task 2: Given a text with 6 gaps. On the right are words that need to be transformed both lexically and grammatically - to form a single-root word that matches the meaning of the text. Recommended execution time: no more than 15 minutes. Maximum points: 6 points.

Task 3: Given a text with 7 gaps. You need to choose 1 correct answer out of the four proposed for each of them. Recommended execution time: no more than 12 minutes. Maximum points: 7 points.

Oral speech

The oral part of the exam is the shortest, it takes only 15 minutes. The graduate needs to complete as many as 4 tasks, for which he can receive a maximum of 20 points. The student submits assignments in front of the computer, his answers are recorded using a headset, and the time countdown is shown on the screen. There is an organizer in the audience who monitors the progress of the exam.

Task 1: A popular science text is displayed on the screen. In 1.5 minutes you need to prepare and in the next 1.5 minutes read it out loud expressively. Execution time: no more than 3 minutes. Maximum number of points: 1 point.

Task 2: An advertisement is offered, for which you need to make 5 direct questions based on keywords. 1.5 minutes are allotted for preparation, then each question must be formulated within 20 seconds. Execution time: about 3 minutes. Maximum points: 5 points.

Task 3: Show 3 photographs. You need to choose 1 and describe it according to the plan proposed right there in the task. Execution time: about 3.5 minutes. Maximum points: 7 points.

Task 4: Given 2 pictures. It is necessary to compare them, describe the similarities and differences, and explain why the chosen topic is close to the graduate. Execution time: about 3.5 minutes. Maximum points: 7 points.

This section was not included in the Unified State Exam 2010, but it is still worth knowing the tips for this part.

  • if you are unclear about a task, ask the examiner about what is unclear;
  • use as many words as possible, show your vocabulary;
  • you must understand that you are required to express your personal opinion and not discuss the topic with professionalism;
  • Perhaps you will forget a word, in this case there is no need to get lost, you can replace it with another word.;
  • You should be aware that this section is not intended for you to demonstrate that you can construct sentences correctly. You need to demonstrate communication skills.

Demo versions of the Unified State Exam 2018 in English

Unified State Examination in English: Grammar

Many graduates who plan to take the test in 2018 year of the Unified State Exam in English, have great amount questions related to points, tasks, and time to complete them.

The Unified State Exam in English will be a final school exam, the writing of which is open to everyone. It is the USE indicators that will act as the state exam when entering a university. On this moment It is not necessary to take it, but if after graduating from school you want to enroll in a specialized university, then you will have to take it.

The structure of the Unified State Examination in English is very similar to international exam FCE, which is carried out in most European countries, to determine the level of development of the knowledge base on the subject. To pass, you must get the Upper-Intermediate mark (above average), which is not an easy task.

It is recommended to start preparing for the exam from the beginning of 10th grade. Only in this way, by gradually repeating all the material covered, will the student be able to master the knowledge in which there is a gap and fully prepare for the Unified State Exam in English in 2018. Of course, this process may take less time, but only if the student has high level knowledge, and always tries to achieve perfection.

The exam consists of two parts: oral and written, which are held on different days. First, graduates of 2017-2018 take a written block, which includes listening, reading, writing, speaking, as well as checking grammar and vocabulary. In total you need to complete 40 tasks in 3 hours. 80 — maximum score which can be obtained.

The second block - oral - is taken at the request of the student, and is aimed at improving already finished result. You are given only 15 minutes to complete it, during which you need to solve 4 additional tasks. Thus, you can improve your English language score by 20 points.

Any teacher will insist on attending both parts of the exam, because even if the student fails the second part, the student will not worsen his result for the written block, but will have a chance to improve it.

There will be no changes to the Unified State Exam in English in 2018, so there is no reason to worry.

Demo version of the 2018 exam

The demo version of the Unified State Exam in English 2018, which includes changes and additions that are relevant for this year, will help you understand the structure of the exam and the requirements.

Download:
ege-2018-ang-demo.zip(23 Mb).
Inside the archive are demo versions of the written and oral parts, an mp3 listening file, a codifier and a specification.

How the exam works

The Unified State Exam in English has a very specific structure; the CMM makes it possible to quickly check the level of knowledge and skills according to basic parameters. Exam structure:

  1. Listening includes 3 audio fragments, which are connected into one tape. Having turned it on, the teacher does not have the right to pause or stop. There is a short pause between fragments, during which students must write the correct answers on the form.
  2. Reading. Half an hour and 9 tasks are allotted to complete this section. Among the main ones is to read short texts and connect them with suitable names, of which there will be 1 more.
    Tip: most often it is in the first sentence that it is displayed main meaning test text, and then only clarifying details and little things that are not useful are given. As for the questions about the meaning of the text read, they go in the same order as the chronology of the story. This can also be tracked in FIPI tasks, which are freely available on the Internet.
  3. Vocabulary and grammar are designed to assess the number of words learned, and the ability to form the correct constructions from them, using the right tense and preposition.
    Among the main tasks may be: enter the desired word, or present it in a certain tense, adding an ending, or raising it to the desired form.
  4. The written part consists of two tasks, which take 80 minutes to complete. The first involves a letter from a friend with a series of questions to which the student must write an answer.
    The second task is writing an essay in English. A controversial judgment is given as a topic, and the student must express an opinion on this matter and explain his point of view. Only full disclosure of his thoughts and feelings will probably give the highest score. We advise you not to deviate from the stated length of presentation of 200-250 characters. A demo version will help you practice writing, with the help of which your preparation will go well. You can also download a collection of essays, in which you will find many examples of correctly written works.
  5. Oral speech. The test takes place in front of a computer screen using a headset. The monitor shows the time countdown; in total, 15 minutes are given for 4 tasks.
    Having completed all the blocks, the student can receive a maximum score when passing the unified state exam. For each individual task, a student in the class receives certain points, which are then summed up.

The minimum passing score this year is 22, and the maximum is 100. After receiving the result, according to certain new criteria, it is transferred to the standard five point system, which is more familiar:

  • A score of 0-21 corresponds to a score of 2, and means that the test in the subject has failed.
  • 22-58 points is a score of 3.
  • 59-83 points means a good result and a score of 4.
  • Scoring 84-100 points means that you passed the exam perfectly, grade 5.

Usually, the results can be found out within 14 days after passing, when both blocks have been passed. But, in some cases, estimates can be found out within 12 days. To do this, you need to visit the official website and find your last name. The mandatory issuance of paper certificates has been abolished, and they can now be viewed exclusively on the Internet.

the date of the

At the moment, it is a little early to talk about the date of the exam; there is only preliminary information that may still change. The final decision will be announced at the beginning of 2018, but according to the latest information it is:

  • At the end of March (preliminarily on the 22nd) an early examination will be held. Graduates of previous years, evening school students, future army personnel, foreigners, or those leaving the country are allowed to take this version. In this case, it is important to have a demonstration document confirming one of the above facts.
  • The main period will start on May 28. All interested students can take part in it.
  • The additional period is designated from September 4.

How to prepare for the Unified State Exam

The very essence and Unified State Exam structure have not been affected by the changes, which means that preparation for it remains as thorough and difficult as in previous years. In order to achieve the optimal option, you need to initially correctly distribute your time in order to have time to repeat all the material before the decisive day. There is no need to combine different types activities, and not just one. For example, you need to spend time reading and speaking, and not just practicing writing test assignments.

The FIPI website will be an excellent assistant in preparing for the Unified State Exam. The site has an extensive bank of tasks of varying difficulty. The FIPI task bank allows you to significantly improve your skills by simply completing number by number. By constantly training on such a simulator and studying the tasks of 2018, you will certainly achieve good results.

In addition, try to surround yourself with English-language sources of information as much as possible: watch films in a foreign language, read books, listen to the lyrics of your favorite songs.



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