Federal benefit for admission to school. School benefits for large families. Is SNILS required when applying on the portal

Dear parents!
Here you can get acquainted with the main aspects of obtaining the enrollment service. We have tried to collect answers to the most pressing questions that parents have.

The Portal provides two services for enrolling children in schools:

  • enrollment in grade 1 of the 2019/2020 academic year: for initial enrollment child in 1st grade to the next academic year;
  • enrollment in grades 1-11 of the 2019/2020 academic year: for translation child to another educational organization (applications for enrollment in grades 2-11 from September 1, 2019/2020 academic year are recommended to be submitted from June 1, 2019).

When can I apply?

Submission of applications for enrolling children in the first grades for the 2019/2020 academic year (beginning of education on 09/01/2019), as well as last year, will be carried out in three stages:

  1. 15.12.2018 - 05.09.2019 : Submission of applications by citizens whose children have a preferential right for admission to school. note, in the period from 12/15/2018 to 01/20/2019, the application should indicate only those schools in respect of which there is a pre-emptive right of enrollment. Other schools listed on the application will be denied;
  2. 20.01.2019 - 30.06.2019 : submission of applications by citizens whose children live in the assigned territory. During this stage, the application should indicate only those schools located in the assigned area. All other schools listed on the application will be denied. In the event of an application after 30.06.2019 enrollment is made on a general basis;
  3. 01.07.2019 - 05.09.2019 : submission of applications by citizens whose children do not live in the assigned territory.

Please note that main criterion for admission children in first grade is the proximity of the school to home. Date and time of application within your stage do not affect to make a decision on enrollment. If you mistakenly sent an application earlier than the start of your stage (for example, you clicked on the "Send" button before 07/01/2019 - as part of the 2nd stage, but your child does not live in the assigned territory), then such an application will be denied . In this situation need to re-fill the application and send it within your stage. Please pay attention.

What are the benefits? How is a federal benefit different from a regional one?

  • employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation;
  • police officers who died or died from injuries or other health damage, provided that the injuries were received in the course of their official duties;
  • employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia who died due to a disease received during the course of the relevant service;
  • dismissed as a result of injuries (or who died within 1 year after dismissal) employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, provided that they received injuries during the period of work, after which service in the bodies is excluded;
  • police officers whose children are or have been
    dependent on them;
  • employees of relevant bodies who have received special titles;
  • military personnel (pensioners, disabled people), including those under contract;
  • other categories of citizens in accordance with applicable law.

In addition to the categories of children established by federal law who have the priority right to enroll in education, there are regional benefits established by the order of the Committee on Education dated November 18, 2014 No. 5208-r for:

  • brothers and sisters of children studying in this general educational organization;
  • children of parents (legal representatives) who hold a full-time position in this educational organization.

Can I complete and submit an application in advance if my child does not have priority enrollment?

Electronic application form is available to view and complete to all applicants from 12/15/2018. Also from 12/15/2018 it is possible to save draft pre-filled application. send the saved draft is necessary when the enrollment stage corresponding to your case arrives. Again draw your attention to, that a negative decision (refusal) will be made on applications sent before the start of the stage.

The shelf life of a draft electronic application is 3 months.

What is a "fixed territory"? What documents confirm the child's residence in the assigned territory?

The fixed territories are the territories of the districts of St. Petersburg, within the boundaries of which the selected educational organizations are located (18 districts of St. Petersburg). At the same time, in each region there is a division into neighborhoods assigned for holding primary registration of children. Thus, at the second stage (01/20/2019 - 06/30/2019), children living in neighborhood, which refers to the corresponding school.

detailed information on the definition of microdistricts of educational organizations for the primary registration of children available via link.

To confirm the fact of the child's residence in the assigned territory, it is necessary to present a certificate of registration of the child at the place of residence or at the place of stay in the assigned territory or a document containing information about the registration of the child at the place of residence or at the place of stay in the assigned territory.

What is the difference between temporary registration and permanent registration?

According to the Federal Law of 06/25/1993 "On the right of citizens of the Russian Federation to freedom of movement, choice of place of stay and residence within the Russian Federation", if a citizen is away from his place of permanent residence for more than 90 days, then he is obliged to register with the FMS department and obtain a certificate of temporary registration. Temporary place of stay there may be a rented accommodation in which it is necessary to register. A document confirming the existence of temporary registration is issued up to 5 years.

Permanent Registration- this is migration registration at a permanent place of residence. The fact of permanent registration is recorded in the passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation in the form of a stamp with the address of the place of residence. Permanent registration, as opposed to temporary, has no expiration date.

Can a parent who is not registered at the same address as the child apply for admission to the school?

According to Art. 20 of the Civil Code Russian Federation , children aged up to 14 years old can be registered at the place of residence only with parents or one of the parents. When applying for enrollment in the first grade, it is required to provide the school with a document on the registration of the child at the place of residence or stay.

Apply to enroll in first grade either parent can, regardless of whether he is registered at the same address as the child.

Can I apply electronically to a school without provisional registration?

The impossibility of enrolling a child in grade 1 without temporary registration is not enshrined in the Law. However, enrollment takes place on a territorial basis, therefore proof of residence is required; without him the child will be considered for enrollment only after children from among those living in the assigned territory, subject to free places, that is at the 3rd stage of enrollment.

What are preparatory courses? Are they required to attend for admission? Do foundation courses guarantee admission?

Training courses to school can be group and individual. Group courses are often held in schools as well as private development studios. Courses include general preparation of the child for future schooling.

Training courses are not required to visit. If parents believe that the child does not need to attend courses, then this service can be refused.

We remind you that the passage of preparatory courses does not affect further enrollment in the school. The main criterion for enrollment in educational institution, according to the Law, is territorial principle. Each school is assigned a certain number of houses of the territory or district.

Is it possible to go to preparatory courses without temporary or permanent registration?

Yes. Preparatory courses can be taken regardless of the area of ​​​​residence. Linking courses to temporary or permanent registration is not provided by the Law.

Can I be admitted to a designated school without applying for Grade 1 admission?

Enrollment in class 1 is possible only when submitting an electronic application personally on Portal of public services of St. Petersburg or in MFC.

Can I apply to different schools with registrations in different districts?

No, you can only apply for residency to schools one district of St. Petersburg.

Can I apply if the child is under 6.5 years old?

At the time your child enters school must be six years old and six months. According to parents the founder of the school has the right to allow admission children for education in an earlier or later age.

Prior to the provision of the State First Class Admission Service to applicants whose children are under the age of six years and six months (or after they reach eight years of age), it is necessary to apply for permission to the St. Petersburg authority in charge of the school in question.

How many schools can I choose to apply for and what criteria should I choose?

The parent (legal representative) of the child may choose from 1st to 3rd schools when submitting an electronic application. When enrolling in the first grade for the next academic year, the territorial principle is taken into account, that is, the main criterion for enrolling children is the proximity of the educational organization to the home.

Where can I get information about Open Days in schools?

Petersburg schools hold "Single Open Day". In 2018, these events took place on October 13 and November 17. To learn about days open doors in 2019 need to keep up-to-date information on the websites of educational institutions. Parents of future first-graders can visit an unlimited number of Open Days.

How can I apply for 1st grade for the 2019/2020 school year through the Portal?

To submit an electronic application, you must:

  • Log in to the Portal.
  • If you do not yet have a username and password for public services, then do not forget verify your account(in person at the MFC or otherwise).
  • Familiarize yourself with the description of the service presented on the Portal, and only after that proceed to filling out the electronic application form.
  • Fill out the electronic application form step by step and click the "Submit" button (or, if necessary, save draft and return to submitting the application later).
  • Get in Personal account on the Portal and at the address indicated by you Email notification confirming that the application has been accepted for processing.

The electronic application is filled in by the parent (legal representative) of the child. The parent (legal representative) must have a verified account in the ESIA.

Can I submit multiple electronic applications at the same time?

No, you can apply only one email using your individual verified ESIA account.

Can I apply through the mobile app?

No, you can only apply through the website website or in branches MFC.

Is SNILS required when applying on the Portal?

you specify SNILS data upon receipt verified ESIA account. Thus, your SNILS number is stored in the Personal Account on the Portal.

How many days does it take to process an application?

Do not wait invitation for admission to the school to submit documents immediately after sending the application. Educational organizations send out electronic invitations to parents (legal representatives) within the following terms:

  • at the 1st stage - not earlier than 10 days from the date of admission (12/15/2018), but not later than 30 days from the date of application;
  • at the 2nd stage - not earlier than 30 days from the date of admission (01/20/2019), but not later than 45 days from the date of application;
  • at the 3rd stage - no earlier than 10 days from the date of admission (07/01/2019), but no later than 30 days from the date of application.

From February 1, 2018, a new algorithm for enrolling children in the 1st grade of school will be adopted in the Russian Federation. The enrollment will be different in the new year compared to previous years.

The Ministry of Education has been advised that parents or legal guardians will need to go through certain procedures in order to enroll a child in Grade 1. One of these procedures is the submission of an electronic application, execution of a number of documents and waiting for the verdict of the school leadership.

2018 1st Grade School Entry Benefits, Application Deadlines

The application for admission to the school is issued within a certain time frame. They are combined into 3 categories, for which a certain time for submitting documents to the 1st grade of the 2018-2019 academic year is set:

  • December 2017 - 09/05/2018 - children with the right of priority admission, but if the child's documents are issued after 01/20/2018, then the benefits become invalid and the child can be enrolled in grade 1 only if the school has free places for this;
  • 01/01/2018 - 06/30/2018 - children who are registered in the house, which is assigned to the selected school, but if the documents are submitted later than the deadline, then the enrollment privileges lose their validity and the child is enrolled in the school in the order of priority;
  • 07/01/2018 - 09/05/2018 - children living in other areas who are not assigned to the chosen school, but such children are enrolled in an educational institution only if there are not enough students.

Parents must apply strictly within certain deadlines, since if documents are sent earlier than the specified dates, the child will be denied admission.

Moreover, an innovation in 2018 was the electronic submission of an application for admission to the 1st grade in the school. To use this service, you need to register in the Unified Identification and Authentication System. If there is no authorization on this service, then there is no possibility to submit an electronic application. Information about the use of the ESIA is available on the website of the Ministry of Communications and mass communications Russian Federation.

Benefits for school admission in grade 1 2018, beneficiaries

The following children are eligible to participate in the priority wave of enrollment:

  • whose parents work in the power structures of the country, or have previously worked, but were fired for health reasons;
  • whose parents work in the chosen educational institution;
  • whose parents work in the executive, fire, customs, state drug control services, are dismissed due to health reasons or died while on duty;
  • whose parents died as a result of the performance of official duty or an illness that appeared during the performance of official duties or within a year after dismissal from service due to poor health;
  • whose brothers or sisters are already educated in the chosen educational institution;
  • who have an official certificate of disability.

Only one parent or legal guardian can apply for admission to a child's grade 1 school.

Benefits for admission to school in the 1st grade of 2018, who is enrolled and under what conditions is denied enrollment

A child aged 6.5 to 8 full years has the right to be enrolled in the first class. There should be no contraindications in terms of the health of the child.

If the age of the child who wants to be enrolled in grade 1 exceeds the norm, then an application must be sent to the school management, which will then decide on enrollment. Before this procedure, parents or guardians must obtain permission from the executive authorities. state power that governs the school.

Tests for admission to grade 1 are not established.

There can be 2 reasons why a child will be denied enrollment:

  • lack of free places in classes (SanPino norms provide for the presence of no more than 25 students in a class);
  • lack of necessary documents.

If the applicants were refused for one of the reasons, then it is necessary to contact the Department of Education, where they will suggest a school with a free number of places.

Benefits for admission to school in grade 1 2018, required documents

After the application is made, parents are required to provide the school administration with a package of documents within 3 working days:

  • a document that confirms the identity of the applicant (passport of a citizen of Russia, temporary certificate);
  • birth certificate of the child (copy and original);
  • documentary confirmation of the priority right to enroll in studies (if any);
  • a copy of documentary confirmation of the place of registration / actual residence;
  • medical card and medical insurance policy;
  • the conclusion of the psychological, medical and pedagogical commission, confirming the possibility of studying according to the school curriculum until the age of 6.5 or after the full 8 years (if necessary).

Foreign citizens and those who do not have citizenship in general will need to provide documents that will confirm the family ties of the applicants or the legality of representing the interests of the future first grader. Also, all documents must be translated into Russian in a special format. bureau and notarize them. If the submission of documents is overdue, then the enrollment of the child will be denied.

School is the first important stage in your child's conscious life. It is she who gives him necessary knowledge, allows you to socialize, learn to live in a team, and also choose the scope of future activities. Therefore, it is necessary to take the most responsible approach to the issue of the child's admission to school, to understand all issues regarding this educational institution.

Such issues include the choice of a particular institution, and the rules for admission, and any legislative norms that will be in force in 2017. It is also important to pay attention to the benefits for admission to high school provided by the state for certain categories of citizens. In this article, we will consider each of these issues in as much detail as possible.

Choosing the right educational institution

The first and most important question is right choice schools. Today, not only general educational institutions operate on the territory of our country, but also educational establishments with in-depth study of any subjects. Assess your child's abilities. It is quite possible that it would be much better for him to choose the second option. Otherwise, you run the risk of repelling all the desire for learning from the baby, making it boring and uninteresting.

For children who do not show special learning abilities or have a number of health problems, a regular school is the best choice. In the latter, mental and physical stress meet the general requirements.

In the process of choosing, pay attention to where exactly the educational institution is located. The ideal option is its location in the immediate vicinity of the house. If the child spends a lot of time traveling back and forth, he will be very tired and will not be able to concentrate normally on the learning process.

Do I need to prepare for school

Many parents ignore the need to take care of their children at home before entering school. Let's just say that this is a serious mistake. Yes, it is the responsibility of an educational institution to teach a first grader to read and count, but if you give him basic knowledge, learning will be much easier.

Today, a huge amount of literature for preschoolers is being produced, which can be a great start. Make time for your child, and his entry into studying proccess will be as comfortable as possible.

What are the conditions for admission to the school

In 2017, admission to general educational institutions will be carried out according to the following rules established by the current legislation:

  • as before, children aged 6 to 8 are allowed to study in the first grade. If you think that your child is already ready to cope with school curriculum, do not rush to give it to study. The legislation provides for exceptions for well-developed children, but they can enter school only after passing a special interview with an experienced psychologist;
  • According to the new rules, children are admitted on the basis of a residence permit. That is, the primary right to enter a particular educational institution will have a child living in its immediate vicinity. Each school now has a list of addresses that should be prioritized. Previously, we recall that the first to be enrolled were those children whose parents had previously submitted an appropriate application;
  • if the child's parents choose educational institution located on the territory of another municipality, then they can apply only after 1 August. First, the institution considers the appeals of citizens living in the district (they have the opportunity to send children to school from March 1);
  • a general education institution may well require any documents on the registration of a child in the territory of a particular municipality;
  • admission of first-graders is carried out on the basis of an application. In addition, it is necessary to attach a whole package of additional documents to it, the composition of which we will discuss below.

Documents required for admission to school

The list of papers that are required to be attached to an application for admission to a school is usually determined by a particular educational institution. But in the vast majority of cases, it includes the following documents:

  • a copy of the birth certificate with an insert confirming citizenship;
  • certificate of passing a medical commission with the conclusions of doctors;
  • conclusion on all necessary vaccinations. Legislation today allows you to refuse them, but we do not recommend doing this, as there may be problems with accepting a baby in Kindergarten or school;
  • registration documents (not required, but the administration of some educational institutions insists on the need to submit them);
  • a copy of the civil passport of the legal representatives of the child (one of the parents or guardians).

Additionally, the educational institution may require other documents, so it is better to clarify information about this in advance.

School enrollment benefits

The state grants preferential rights to certain categories of the population. For example, benefits for admission to school are:

  • children, older brothers or sisters are already studying in a particular educational institution;
  • come from families of military personnel and law enforcement officials;
  • children from large families (3 or more children);
  • children whose parents died as a result of participation in armed conflicts or in the performance of their official duties.

Who else is eligible for priority admission to school? Beneficial categories also include children with disabilities or people from families in which another child with disabilities is brought up.

The legislation of the Russian Federation provides benefits for certain categories of citizens when enrolling in a school.
Depending on the status of the family, the list of privileges may vary.

Foundations

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The grounds for receiving benefits are the presence of one of the following statuses for parents, such as:

  • dead or deceased law enforcement officers due to injury or other damage to health during the performance of official duties;
  • deceased employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation due to injury or illness;
  • dismissed employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation or who died within the first year after the reduction, the main condition is the reduction or death due to injuries caused to health during service;
  • police officers who have dependent children;
  • , including and ;
  • other categories of citizens.

A complete list of beneficiaries is specified in federal legislation.

Legislative regulation

It is customary to refer to the main regulatory legal acts:

  • Federal Law “On Education in Russia”;
  • Order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

School Entry Benefits

School enrollment benefits depend on the status of the parents whose children are planning to receive an education soon.

The main benefits that apply to all beneficiaries include extraordinary enrollment and the opportunity to enter a place other than a previously assigned one.

Children of military personnel

Benefits for enrolling in school in 2019 for children of military personnel of citizens provide for priority enrollment.

  • the procedure for enrolling in an educational institution at the place of residence;
  • the rules for the admission of children of those parents who died while serving in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, received a disability, quit due to reaching the maximum age limit, or died within the first year after the reduction.

Regions have the right to make their own adjustments. For example, in the territory Nizhny Novgorod region children of military personnel belong to the second priority upon admission.

Combat veterans

Education on preferential terms is completely identical, as for military personnel. If parents are endowed with the status, then their children can count on extraordinary enrollment, provided that there are vacant places in the educational institution.

Some educational institutions provide for the possibility of additional provision of free meals and school uniforms, but this should be fixed at the regional level.

Police officers

Benefits are provided in accordance with. Children of such citizens have the right to enter an educational institution out of turn at their place of residence.

You can only get rejected if there are no vacancies.

single mother

There is no right to early enrollment for children.

In the case of admission to an educational institution, the child can only count on free meals.

The exception is regional programs, which may provide preferential enrollment.

Disabled child

Can count on extraordinary enrollment, but subject to the availability of places in an educational institution.

Additionally, you can be denied admission (even on a general basis) in the absence of specialized equipment for their education.

The administration makes a decision regarding the possible enrollment in strict accordance with the recommendations of the attending physician. Disability can be established for various reasons.

For example, for visually impaired people of the 2nd group, it is necessary to use special means (not only the use of special glasses and contact lenses), but if we are talking about problems with the limbs - it is impossible to do without additional maintenance.
Families with many children

Families with many children are not provided with privileges by federal law. At the same time, they can be approved by educational institutions independently or by the regional executive power.

Enrollment procedure

The procedure for enrolling a child in an educational institution is simple and is as follows:

  1. Initially, parents should choose the most suitable school for further application at their place of residence.
  2. With the developed Regulations of the rules for admission and other important information on the work of a particular institution, you can get acquainted directly with a personal appeal. On specially designed stands, you can study information about the availability or absence of vacant seats.
  3. Collection of the necessary package of documents.
  4. Submission of documents and waiting for the appropriate decision by the administration.

Information about administrative acts, as a rule, is placed on information stands or on the official website of the school.

After receiving a positive decision, the school administration must create a student's personal card and decide on educational program in strict accordance with his medical indications and the results of a psychological examination in accordance with Federal Law No. 14.

Required documents

Without fail, parents draw up an application in which they indicate information about the child:

  • full initials;
  • place and date of birth;
  • initials of parents;
  • place of residence - address;
  • current contact details.

The application form can be downloaded here.

The procedure for submitting the necessary supporting documentation may be:

  • non-standard - for the privileged category of citizens;
  • general - when enrolled on a general basis.

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