The golden grove dissuaded

Birch, cheerful language,

And the cranes, sadly flying,

No more regrets for anyone.

Whom to pity? After all, every wanderer in the world -

Pass, enter and leave the house again.

Hemp dreams about all the departed

With a wide moon over the blue pond.

I stand alone among the naked plain,

And the cranes are carried by the wind into the distance,

I'm full of thoughts about a cheerful youth,

But I don't regret anything in the past.

I do not regret the years wasted in vain,

Do not feel sorry for the soul of a lilac flower.

In the garden, a fire of red rowan is burning,

But he cannot warm anyone.

Rowan brushes will not burn,

Grass will not disappear from yellowness,

Like a tree sheds its leaves,

So I drop sad words.

And if time, sweeping by the wind,

Rake them all into one unnecessary lump ...

Say so ... that the grove is golden

She answered in a sweet way.

Updated: 2011-05-09

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The prevailing mood, its change

Already at the beginning of Yesenin's poem, the author's elegiac mood appears.

Basic images

In the first stanza, an image-symbol appears - “golden grove”. In my opinion, the poet means himself by the grove.

In the second stanza, the image of a wanderer appears. But the word carries not only its lexical meaning, it has a deeper meaning. It's about about the wandering soul of man. This motif accompanies many of Yesenin's poems. For example, in the poem “Beloved land! The heart is dreaming ”we will meet such lines:

I meet everything, I accept everything,

Glad and happy to take out the soul.

I came to this earth

To leave her soon.

I do not regret the years wasted in vain,

Do not feel sorry for the soul of a lilac flower.

In the garden, a fire of red rowan is burning,

But he cannot warm anyone.

He now sees the mistakes he made; but the soul always remained the main thing for him - without a soul, a person is just a shell.

There are a lot of color images in the poem: a golden grove (the word “golden” conveys an autumn landscape, and autumn is a symbol of the withering of all living things, including the life of the author himself), a lilac flower of the soul (lilac is a symbol of transience, lilac does not bloom for long, but more beautiful, brighter than other colors), a fire of red mountain ash (rowan is an autumn berry; the author says that by the end of his life, most people lose the passion that overwhelms them in their youth - “But he cannot warm anyone”).

Colors help Yesenin to reflect the uniqueness of each stage of life.

Poetic Syntax

Artistic techniques also express a feeling of sadness. For example, personifications are used (the grove dissuaded, the cranes do not regret), epithets (the golden grove, with a birch, cheerful language, sadly flying), metaphors (the wind carries the cranes into the distance, the souls a lilac flower, the fire of the red mountain ash burns), which show that the poem written by an experienced, mature person.

Emotions evoked while reading

It seems to me that the poem "The golden grove dissuaded ..." is philosophical, because the poet talks in it about eternal questions: about the soul, about human life.

I think every person thinks about it one way or another, but not everyone believes in the soul, in eternal life. But, one way or another, Yesenin will live forever in his poems, in our hearts.

"The golden grove dissuaded" Sergei Yesenin

The golden grove dissuaded
Birch, cheerful language,
And the cranes, sadly flying,
No more regrets for anyone.

Whom to pity? After all, every wanderer in the world -
Pass, enter and leave the house again.
Hemp dreams about all the departed
With a wide moon over the blue pond.

I stand alone among the naked plain,
And the cranes are carried by the wind into the distance,
I'm full of thoughts about a cheerful youth,
But I don't regret anything in the past.

I do not regret the years wasted in vain,
Do not feel sorry for the soul of a lilac flower.
In the garden, a fire of red rowan is burning,
But he cannot warm anyone.

Rowan brushes will not burn,
Grass will not disappear from yellowness,
Like a tree sheds its leaves,
So I drop sad words.

And if time, sweeping by the wind,
Rake them all into one unnecessary lump ...
Say so ... that the grove is golden
She answered in a sweet way.

Analysis of Yesenin's poem "The golden grove dissuaded ..."

Sergei Yesenin is one of the most talented poets of the first half of the 20th century. However, the author treated his work with a certain amount of sarcasm and distrust. Despite universal recognition, Yesenin felt very unhappy, yearning for his native village of Konstantinovo and literally suffocating in the bustle of Moscow. This explains his numerous psychological problems which the poet tried to solve with the help of alcohol. At the same time, Yesenin also understood that over the years he does not get younger, and life experience, quite rich and not always positive, is reflected not only in his way of thinking, but also in the perception of the world around him.

Nevertheless, in the early 1920s, Yesenin still remained a romantic, although he believed less and less in universal values. In his poems, sad notes slip much more often, which indicate that the author among the noisy city crowd feels lonely and restless. Among such works is the poem "The golden grove dissuaded", created in 1924. This is the period when the poet says goodbye to his youth and sums up some life results. Analyzing what he managed to achieve in ten years of creativity, Yesenin comes to disappointing conclusions, noting that he is still “full of thoughts about a cheerful youth,” however, “I don’t feel sorry for anything in the past.”

The poet draws a parallel between himself and the golden autumn grove, which gradually sheds its luxurious attire, preparing for winter sleep. At all, Yesenin seeks to pick up some analogues from his own life for every natural phenomenon. Therefore, a flock of cranes flying south reminds him of a wanderer. And then the poet clarifies - “I stand alone in the middle of the naked plain”, thereby emphasizing that he is exactly the same wanderer who does not think about the past, but also does not see a place for himself in the future.

“A red mountain ash fire is burning in the garden, but it cannot warm anyone” - with this figurative metaphor, the poet wants to emphasize his own disappointment in love, which turns from an all-consuming feeling into fleeting hobbies. The poet is aware of the paradox of life, which lies in the fact that many of his beloved are not able to understand Yesenin. Those of the women who succeed, at best, can claim the role of the poet's friends. Touching on the theme of love, the author admits that it was she who was for him one of the muses, who too often changed her appearance. Therefore, the poet notes that now, when ardent feelings are left behind, becoming the lot of serene youth, he looks like a tree that "quietly drops its leaves." In the same way, the author drops "sad words", which, as he believes, are no longer needed by anyone.

However, Yesenin cannot simply discard fame and universal recognition, therefore, he assumes that even after his own death, his work will be interesting to people. Therefore, the last quatrain of this work can be regarded as the testament of the poet. Anticipating that his poems will someday become the property of Russian literature, and time will “rake them into an unnecessary lump,” Yesenin, as a tomb epitaph, asks for himself: “Say this ... that the golden grove dissuaded with a sweet tongue.”

By the way, on the grave of Yesenin, who died a year after the creation of the poem “Golden Autumn Dissuaded” and was buried at the Vagankovsky cemetery in Moscow, there are no epitaphs at all. This is explained by the fact that the friends and relatives of the poet considered that Sergei Yesenin said everything in his poems, and this is quite enough for him to be recognized after his death as the “golden-haired genius” of Russian literature.

The golden grove dissuaded

Birch, cheerful language,

And the cranes, sadly flying,

No more regrets for anyone.

Whom to pity? After all, every wanderer in the world -

Pass, enter and leave the house again.

Hemp dreams about all the departed

With a wide moon over the blue pond.

I stand alone among the naked plain,

And the cranes are carried by the wind into the distance,

I'm full of thoughts about a cheerful youth,

But I don't regret anything in the past.

I do not regret the years wasted in vain,

Do not feel sorry for the soul of a lilac flower.

In the garden, a fire of red rowan is burning,

But he cannot warm anyone.

Rowan brushes will not burn,

Grass will not disappear from yellowness,

Like a tree sheds its leaves,

So I drop sad words.

And if time, sweeping by the wind,

Rake them all into one unnecessary lump ...

Say so ... that the grove is golden

She answered in a sweet way.

This is a poem by the great Russian poet Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin, who lived a short but dazzling bright life which tragically ended at the age of thirty. Almost all of his poems are connected with nature and man.

In this poem, the poet creates a bright, colorful world of nature. The lyrical hero of the poem admires "the wide moon over the blue pond", the fire of "red mountain ash". He feels himself an integral part of nature. The lyrical hero is no longer a young man. Before his eyes, the autumn withering of nature takes place. He sees that "the cranes are sadly flying away", that "the grove dissuaded", the bare plains. This state of nature reflects the state of the soul lyrical hero. He is lonely, he is sad, he recalls his cheerful youth and "lilac blossom of the soul." He does not feel sorry for anyone and "nothing in the past." The lyrical hero understands that everything in the world passes, and nothing is eternal. Nature also “dies”, but it is able to be reborn. And the lyrical hero tries to cure the soul of sadness and longing by merging with nature, merging with the beautiful.

Unusual is not only the content of the poem, but also its form. In order to better influence the reader, Yesenin achieves the perfection of form and sophistication of rhyme. This work is distinguished by smoothness, melodiousness, melody.

In an effort to more fully and vividly express his emotions, the poet uses various artistic means. For example, Yesenin often uses personification (cranes do not regret, hemp is dreaming). This enlivens the world of the poem, makes it spiritualized, humanized, and united in this. The metaphor (red rowan bonfire) and epithets (birch tongue, unnecessary lump) give the poem smoothness and poetry. Comparison (like a tree drops leaves quietly, so I drop sad words). These figurative means give the artistic picture of the world, drawn by the poet, a bright, visible, visual, almost tangible character.

Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin is indeed a brilliant and amazing poet. He managed to convey in the poem the innermost human feelings, he managed to draw a picturesque picture of nature in all its charm and charm.

Sergei Yesenin gave poetry lovers a lot of melodic, beautiful poems. Some of them were set to music and became romances. One of these poems is "The golden grove dissuaded me." Our article will be devoted to the analysis of this famous work.

History of creation

Yesenin was only 30 years old when he passed away. A year before his own death, in 1924, the poet gave birth to sad lyrical lines: "The golden grove dissuaded ..." Analysis of the poem according to the plan involves considering the history of its creation.

Oddly enough, but the work can be called a spiritual testament. Young and full of strength, Yesenin reflects on the inexorability of time, the end life path, sums up.

The poem contains references to Lermontov's "I go out alone on the road ...", which was written a few days before the infamous duel. In both cases, we have before us a lonely lyrical hero against the backdrop of picturesque nature. Both Lermontov and Yesenin foresee their own death and refuse to regret anything in the past.

Composition

Analysis of the poem "The golden grove dissuaded" Yesenin allows us to talk about the closeness of his folk songs. According to the canon, it begins with a descriptive part. Its semantic unity is emphasized by the through rhyme of even lines: "language" - "about no one" - "house" - "pond". In this part, we are faced with images of dying nature, falling leaves, flying cranes, an abandoned house.

Then, as in the non-ritual song, the hero's monologue follows. It also contains images of falling leaves, cranes. In both parts, we see recurring motifs: "cheerful - cheerful", "do not regret - do not regret." The last words in various variations occur five times in the poem and are key. The lyrical hero no longer feels his attachment to the world around him.

The last, sixth stanza is a departure from the accepted canon. Yesenin uses the ring technique, repeating images, phrases and through rhymes from the initial stanza in the finale. The appeal to the intended listeners is striking: "say so", giving the poem a resemblance to a testament. Also, one cannot fail to notice the replacement of the word "cheerful" with "cute". The latter in the context of the poem sounds especially subtle and poignant.

Lyrical hero

An analysis of the poem "The Golden Grove Dissuaded" is unthinkable without a description of the subject of the statement. The lyrical hero is a person whose "joyful youth" is behind. Over the past years, he has wasted a lot of time, but now, summing up, he does not regret it. In philosophical reflections on life and death, there are notes of sadness, loneliness, and lack of demand. The poet compares his poems with an "unnecessary lump" swept away by the wind.

Great value to understand internal state the character is played by the color scheme. The past youth is associated with the "lilac blossom". There are associations with spring, hope, freshness that have been lost. In the present, red and gold reign - the colors of withering autumn foliage.

Gold is not only a symbol of outgoing forces. It also expresses the admiration of the lyrical hero surrounding nature. But this color "flies", and a bright rowan fire remains. As in folk songs, it is a symbol of spiritual bitterness, as well as creative burning, pain.

images

Let's continue the analysis of the poem "Golden Grove Dissuaded". Yesenin briefly and succinctly draws pictures of the autumn landscape. He uses the technique of stepwise narrowing, characteristic of folklore. In the first part of the work, we have a three-dimensional picture, which includes a golden grove, flying cranes, an empty house, a hemp plant over a pond, a month in a darkened sky.

Then the images narrow down to a symbolic "garden of the soul". The past youth is associated with blooming lilacs, the present - with bitter mountain ash. At the same time, the semantic load of images, emotional intensity increase.

The last image is narrowed to the limit and puts an end to the poem. The lyrical hero identifies himself with a tree in the middle of a bare plain, from which the wind rips off the last leaves. The wind is a symbol of a ruthless time before which people are powerless.

Artistic media

Let's consider them briefly. An analysis of the poem "The Golden Grove Dissuaded" shows that it was written in iambic. This gives the lines a special rhythm and charm. Yesenin uses epithets ("golden grove", "broad month", "sad words"), metaphor ("mountain bonfire"), comparison, inversion. We will also find a lot of examples of personification ("the grove dissuaded", "hemp is dreaming", "cranes do not regret").

Nature here is alive, feeling. In fact, the whole poem is built on the parallelism of the natural world and the inner experiences of man. We can observe how Yesenin uses the opposite of impersonation. A person is likened to a tree, dissolves in the surrounding landscape, loses the ability to speak by the end of the work. And it becomes part of a birch grove, losing its foliage. Now only descendants can speak for him, to whom he addresses in the finale.

Main thought

The analysis of the poem "Golden grove dissuaded" allows us to understand his idea. Despite the bitterness, it is filled with love for native nature. The poet keenly feels his unity with the Universe, dependence on the eternal laws, according to which everything in this world dies sometime. A person is compared with a wanderer who came to this world for a while. And Yesenin is ready to meekly obey these laws.

His admiration for life and nature, his boundless love for them, are especially audible in the last lines. Significant is the replacement of the epithet "cheerful" with "cute". This suggests that the lyrical hero is not an indifferent, disappointed in life person, in whom all feelings are dead.

An analysis of the poem "Golden Grove Dissuaded" makes us think about the value of life. Despite the fact that the themes of death and sadness sound in it, it is filled with light, colors and special melody.

“The Golden Grove Dissuaded” strikes with beautiful landscape sketches and frank thoughts of the author. Learn poetry in 6th grade. We invite you to learn more about it brief analysis"The golden grove dissuaded" according to the plan.

Brief analysis

History of creation- came out from the poet's pen in 1924, was published in the periodicals Baku Worker and Krasnaya Niva.

Theme of the poem – autumn time, reflections on the days lived, on the essence of life.

Composition- The work is divided into 2 parts: landscape sketches and philosophical reflections, caused by memories of the past days. Formally, the poem consists of six quatrains, each of which is relatively complete in meaning.

genre – landscape lyrics.

Poetic size - iambic pentameter, cross rhyme ABAB.

Metaphors – “the golden grove dissuaded with a cheerful tongue”, “every wanderer in the world”, “the hemp plant dreams of all the departed”, “the naked plain”, “the cranes are carried by the wind into the distance”, “the lilac blossom of the soul”.

epithets – “broad month”, “blue pond”, “joyful youth”, “red mountain ash”, “cute tongue”.

Comparisons - “As a tree quietly drops its leaves, so I drop sad words.”

History of creation

The analyzed verse was written by the poet in 1924 a year before his death, therefore it belongs to the late period of his work. Yesenin created it in Konstantinov. During this period, he worked very hard, although the conditions for writing were not the best. A. Yesenina recalled that Sergei Alexandrovich wrote for several hours without straightening his back. He then worked on the "Poem of 36".

In parallel, an analyzed poem appeared on paper. It was published in Baku Worker and Krasnaya Niva.

Critics highly appreciated the work, believing that it marked new period in the work of the poet.

Topic

Reflections on human life are traditional for world literature. S. Yesenin in the analyzed poem interweaves them with landscape motifs. Thus, several themes are developed in it at once: the beauty of autumn nature, the transience and essence of human life.

There are two key images in the verse - the lyrical hero and the autumn grove. They are similar in mood. In the first stanza, the author depicts a grove that has shed its golden robe. Now she can no longer speak in "birch, cheerful language." Cranes are forced to leave dear lands, from which they fly sadly, but do not feel pity.

The third, fourth and fifth quatrains are written in the first person. In them, the lyrical hero reflects on his life. He stands alone on the plain, so no one disturbs his thoughts. Only cranes evoke memories of the past. The lyrical hero believes that his youth was cheerful, but he spent his summers in vain. Now the "lilac blossom of the soul" has withered. Nevertheless, the hero does not regret anything, he repeats this several times.

The author draws a parallel between the lyrical "I", dropping sad words and a tree dropping leaves. The lyrical hero knows that time has no pity for someone's sadness. He is ready for his words to be swept away "into one unnecessary lump", so he asks his descendants to tell about the golden grove that he "dissuaded with a sweet tongue."

Composition

The composition of the analyzed work is divided into two parts: descriptions of autumn nature and thoughts of the lyrical hero about life. Some reflections concern the past of the lyrical hero, while others are of a general nature, therefore, in several verses, the lyrical "I" comes to the fore. Landscape and philosophical motifs are closely intertwined in the couplets of the poem. Its formal organization is simple: six quatrains with a relatively complete meaning.

genre

The genre of the work is landscape lyrics, although in the poem the author also reflects on eternal philosophical problems. His thoughts are with a touch of sadness. The poetic size is iambic pentameter. Rhyming in the text is cross ABAB, there are male and female rhymes.

means of expression

S. Yesenin's poem is very rich in expressive means. They help to display the beauty of autumn nature, to draw a parallel between human life and nature. The text is dominated metaphors: “the golden grove dissuaded with a cheerful tongue”, “every wanderer in the world”, “hemp plants dream of all the departed”, “naked plain”, “the cranes are carried by the wind into the distance”, “lilac blossom of the soul”.