Methodical piggy bank. Dictations in Russian in elementary school Encounter with a lynx

1. Vocabulary dictation.

Duty officer, room, boots, clothes, street, garden, picture, student, coat, ...

2. Control cheating. Execute parsing suggestions.

3. Write the words in 3 columns:

cook ..ki, taste ..naya, p..smo, ra ... y, kr..chat, v..was excited, prz..nick, ho..ba, star ..naya, b..frontal, samples .. lives, uv.. gave, g.. bright, m.. poured, books.. ka.

Specify the tense of the verbs.

4. Insert the missing spellings. Write antonyms for these verbs.

I in. G...in... rip– II in. see ... to -

og ... rch ... t - get up ... wat -

and ... ti - forget ... fly -

5. Disassemble the words by composition:

1st century whitewash, strong, whistle;

2nd century sick, loading, carry.

Pancake week (Control write-off)

There were many holidays in Russia. The most favorite holiday of farewell to winter is Maslenitsa.

The clear sun rolled like a pancake through the snowy glades, through the loose snowstorms to Maslenitsa. Maslenitsa usually happens in February. It started on Monday. Tuesday - games. Both old and young went down the slides, played snowballs. Wednesday is a gourmet: it was supposed to treat all relatives and friends with the best dishes that housewives only know how to cook. Thursday - wide Maslenitsa. Eat, drink, walk as much as you like. The pancake was the king of the table. NOT FINISHED!!!

Harvest is coming soon (Warning dictation)

It's a hot summer. It's time to harvest. Every summer day feeds the year.

The walls are tall loaves. Heavy ears of golden wheat bent to the ground.

Tractors, combine harvesters, trucks lined up in the machine yard. There is a final check of readiness for the harvest. The most wonderful machine is a combine. He reaps and threshes. Clean grain will fill the truck bed. The harvester will help people to quickly remove the grain from the fields. (60 words)

Walk (Input control)

In autumn, a group of children went to the grove. The birches turned yellow, the aspens turned red. Clusters of berries ripened on the mountain ash.

The children walked along the forest path to a clearing. Fluffy spruce forest all around. Young trees are turning green. A key springs from the earth. The girls collected branches and bumps. The boys lit a cheerful fire on the bank of the stream.

Quiet in the forest. The children sat down by the fire. Seryozha began to read an interesting story. On the way home, the guys sang songs. Joyful they returned from a walk.

(68 words)

1. Underline the basis of the sentence. Point out the parts of speech.

1st century - inIV sentence;

2nd century - inIII sentencePart III.

2.. Write the words in 3 columns, inserting the missing spellings.

Add 1 word to each column:

1st century cost ... how much ... cue holiday ... nickname

… … …

2nd century cabbage ... ny r ... sinka bese ... ka

… … …

3. Write down the words in which there are more sounds than letters. Add 1-2 words:

rise, shallow, south, salt, sings, family, spruce forest.

4. Write down 1 word for each scheme: KSO, KO, PKSO, PKO.

Sort the words by composition.

End of autumn (forIquarter 2008-09 G.)

The time of golden autumn flew by like a swift-winged bird. Winter is on the doorstep. The fields, forests and meadows, washed by autumn rains, fell silent. There are still late flowers left in the forest clearing. Every morning the cold approaches them.

Birds become human neighbors. A mass of crows flies up to the village, town, city. The gray crow is an extremely cautious bird.

Crows start looking for food in the morning. But even a well-fed crow will not leave an extra piece on the ground. She hides it in the foliage, in a secluded place, in the snow. (76 words)

Grammar tasks

I option

  1. Take the words apart: quieted down, late, clearing .
  2. Perform syntactic analysis of the last sentence.

meaning (antonyms):

LIGHT (frost) - ...

EASY (briefcase) - ...

II option

  1. Take the words apart: rain, autumn, suitable.
  2. III proposals.

3. * For these adjectives, select and write down the opposite in

meaning (antonyms):

EASY (briefcase) - ...

Easy task) - …

Shepherd Ogonyok 4 cells, I quarter The street quickly ran down the hill and turned into a highway. Here the chain of houses ended. A swampy meadow stretched out with occasional islands of willow and spruce groves.

Horses graze in the meadow every day. The shepherd was the horse Ogonyok. When he appeared, no one remembered. Fire vigilantly watched his herd. He knew the neighborhood well, remembered all the dangerous places in the vast wild meadow. He did not touch people, but he could not stand dogs. Always the Light, chasing them from their site. (73 words)

autumn

There are wonderful days. The leaves on the trees are yellow, orange, red. Fruits ripened in the orchards. Potatoes, carrots and cabbages are being harvested in the vegetable gardens. Salted tomatoes and cucumbers. A rich crop of wheat was harvested from the fields.

Our feathered friends fly away to distant lands. The swallows are on their way. Old ducks teach young ones to fly. Sparrows, crows, magpies move closer to people's homes. The forest became quiet. (59 words)

1. Perform syntactic analysis of the sentence.

2. Write out 3 words from the text with unstressed vowels. Designate spelling graphically, add test words.

3. Write in 3 columns of 2 words:

  • with b - an indicator of softness;
  • with separator b. Kommersant.

Departure

The swamps began to freeze. The wading birds were the first to set off.

Swans, geese and ducks were preparing to fly away. The old ducks taught the young ones. Every morning the youth took long walks. They strengthened their wings for long-distance flight.

Clever leaders trained individual packs and then all together. How much was the cry, fun, joy!

Only the Gray Neck could not fly and put up with fate. How she swam, how she dived! Water for the duck was everything. (67 words)

  1. Designate graphically homogeneous members of the sentence. Analyze this sentence by terms and by parts of speech.
  2. Write down 2 words with unstressed vowels, add test ones. Designate spellings graphically.
  3. Explain in 1-2 sentences who is calledleader and why.

gold autumn

The famous Russian artist Levitan was very fond of autumn. He often painted autumn landscapes. But sad pictures came out. It was late autumn on the canvases. But this picture is happy.

It's early autumn outside. The day was warm. The blue surface of the river seemed to freeze. Along the shore, like candles, there are yellow birches. The ground is covered with multicolored soft carpet. The bright green of winter fields is visible far away. A beautiful picture of a talented master pleases the soul. (64 words)

  1. Break down the words:autumn, will please, a candle.
  2. to the adjectivelater write out from the text the opposite in meaning.

to the adjectivesad pick up andwrite down 1-2 words that are close in meaning.

Russian forests

Good Russian forests! Pine forest smells like resin. Under the very clouds, green peaks rustle, sweeping the blue of the sky. Like white beauties curly birches look into the water. Mighty oaks spread wide across the sun-drenched glades. A thin-legged aspen trembles with each leaf. Bright autumn outfit with maple. Tall slender fir trees stretched their sharp tops to the blue sky. Songbirds settled in shady oak forests. Quiet streams flow in the wilderness. (65 words)

  1. 1. Perform phonetic analysis of the wordsmooth surface.
  2. 2. Write down the name of a forest of aspens alone; oil; oaks.

blue patrol

Throughout Russia there are children's patrol services. The green patrol guards the forests. The blue patrol guards the waters. The guys monitor the cleanliness of lakes, springs, rivers. They do not allow polluting the coast, throwing garbage into the reservoirs.

Schoolchildren have a lot of trouble at the beginning of summer. The kids save a small fish. Spring water will subside, many fry remain in the pits and grooves. The water dries up and the fish die. The Blue Patrol rushes to the rescue. With nets, baskets and buckets, the children carry all living things into the river. (74 words)

  1. 1. Write down 2 words with paired and unpronounceable consonants, add test ones. Designate spellings graphically.
  2. Explain the meaning of the wordfry 1-2 sentences.

The cranes are flying away

In the golden autumn days, the cranes were preparing to fly away. They circled over the river, over their native swamp. Here are slender shoals stretched to distant lands.

Cranes fly high in the sky over forests, fields, cities. They rested in the dense forest.

It is still dark, but the sensitive cranes have already woken up. An early dawn appeared in the east. Soon the sun will rise over the river. The cranes will fly high. We will hear their farewell voices from heaven.

Goodbye, cranes! See you in the spring! (73 words)

1. Indicate the cases of singular nouns inIII andIV

offers.

III proposals.

Gaidar's garden

Before the war, Gaidar planted an apple tree in the garden. Arkady Petrovich died in the war. The apple tree remained, it remained wonderful books and our memory of him.

The tree was badly damaged by harsh winters. The children found out about this and decided to plant an apple orchard. Let Gaidar's garden be in the courtyard of their school.

Timurites of the whole city planted apple trees of different varieties. The guys need to work a lot so that the garden blooms, so that apples appear. (65 words)

IV proposals.

2. Disassemble by composition: planted, voiced, hike.

About Gaidar

In Arzamas, A.P. Gaidar stayed with his old friend. They sat until late and reminisced about their regiment commanded by Gaidar, the battle with a gang of belyaks, and much more. So the idea was born to write a book about my childhood, about my mother, about fighting youth, about glorious times, about glorious people ... (44 words)

Summer rest(night - beam)

My friend Vitya visited his brother Kostya in the village of Ilyinka in the summer. The village is located on the banks of the river Kamenka. A ray of sun will play in the morning, friends are already at the river. And here is the first fish - ruff. The boys also caught big fish. Perch, bream, crucian came across.

The guys often went to the forest for mushrooms. One day they went into the wilderness. Silence. Only at the bottom of the ravine murmured a cold spring. A lot of mushrooms were collected by the boys in the forest thicket. (67 words)

V sentences; penultimate offer.

2. ... in composition: silence, cold, guest;

fish, forest, walked.

3. Write down the nouns in 3 columns by gender:

entrance, health, blizzard, minx, explanation, congress, rise, happiness,

bench.

First fish (Homogeneous members of the sentence)

Yura lived in a large and friendly family. Everyone in this family worked.

Once Yura's family went to the river to fish. Caught pike, zander, perch. Yurik caught a small ruff.

Grandma cooked the ear. Dad, mom and older brother began to praise the ear. Tasty fish soup: Yura caught a big ruff. The boy understood the adults' joke, but was glad. There was also his little fish in the family ear. (62 words)

1. Disassemble by composition: small, fish, cook;

grandmother, look, delicious.

2. In the text of the dictation, find 2 sentences with homogeneous members.

Perform their parsing.

3. Compose and write down 2-3 sentences with homogeneous members on the topic "Our family"

or "Autumn has come."

Autumn in the forest."Checking Myself"

The golden autumn has arrived. Aspen mushrooms, slippery milk mushrooms and fragrant mushrooms grow along the edges of the forests. Ruddy cranberries are scattered in the moss swamps. Clusters of mountain ash turned red in the forest clearings.

In autumn days, songbirds leave their native lands. Swallows and swifts have already flown away. Starlings gather in noisy flocks. Say goodbye to native swamps and cranes. The grouse remained to winter. Bird voices can be heard far away in the forest. (62 words)

Who met the winter.

Winter came. Early in the morning, Ilya went hunting. Frost pinched his cheeks.

Silence in the birch grove. The bats climbed into the hollow. A hedgehog in a hole covered itself with dry leaves. The frogs burrowed into the moss. The bear sleeps in a den. The squirrel changed her coat for the winter and repaired the nest. The fox made a soft bed in a hole of leaves.

In the morning the guys went to the birch grove. There was a wonderful silence. The squirrel jumped over dry branches. The fresh air prickled my face. (73 words)

Help the Elders (Ends of nouns I declension)

In the summer, Olga and Kostya went to rest with their uncle and aunt in the village of Sosnovka. They traveled to the village by rail. In the morning, Ilya Vasilyevich took them by car to Grandma Daria. Grandma's house stands on the banks of the Bystryanka River. Geese and ducks swam on the river. Kostya and Olya helped their grandmother take care of the birds. They worked in the garden and in the garden. Often the guys went to the grove for berries and mushrooms. (69 words)

  • ATI andII sentences indicate the cases of nounsI declination.

Noun

The vast fields and valleys were covered with fluffy snow. Noisy crowd

girls and boys rush on slippery ice. Frost flushed the faces of the guys.

Their noses are frozen. But Kostya and Seryozha do not leave the rink.

At the rink, everyone is in a hurry and is not afraid of frost. Evening is coming. Friends turned off the path and hurried home along the path. On the way, they remembered their grandparents and decided to visit them. The guys chopped firewood, lit the stove and cooked borscht. Happy they rushed home. These children will grow up to be wonderful people. (80 words)

Winter forest"Checking Myself"

After the blizzard, the forest looked beautiful and amazing. Spruce stood in coniferous chain mail. The little trees were covered in snow. On the tops of the pines are lush snow caps. Birches glisten in the sun like white birch. At the birch, the blizzard silvered the light braids with hoarfrost. In a forest clearing near the path, the trail of a fox winds like a ribbon. In search of prey, a marten predator swept by. An elk furrowed a snowdrift. And under the snowdrift, life glimmers. Rake the snow to the ground, and you will see lingonberry bushes and blueberry twigs. (72 words)

Winter forest (endings of nouns and adjectives)

The forest is very quiet. Snow covered the forest clearings with a soft carpet. Lighted by the winter sun, slender pines stand silently. Their peaks rose high into the blue sky. A light snow cover lies on a green spruce branch. Thin birch trees leaned in lacy arches. In the forest silence, all the trees are like in a fairy tale. The air is fresh, clean and transparent. It's so easy to breathe! It is good to wander in the winter along a forest path or path. (63 words)

Explanatory dictation Mom is mom

The fox got into the habit of going to the division in winter, warming up by the exhaust pipes. The soldiers fed her, and once they caught her and put her on a chain.

How the red-tailed beauty begged to be free! She refused food. She only drank water. Large tears were in her eyes.

And the fox was released. A day later, she again appeared at the warm pipes, but not alone. Four fluffy fox cubs joyfully jumped near the mother fox. And she herself seemed to say: "That's why I was torn to freedom."

“We’ll have to put this family on allowance,” the cook remarked cheerfully. (85 words)

Verification work on the topic "Adjective name"

1. Selective dictation.

Write nouns with adjectives. Specify cases of nouns. Highlight the endings of nouns and adjectives.

Late departure of birds portends a warm winter. From pure spring

pure water. The smooth road was covered with white snow.

2. Write a sentence. Perform parsing.

1st century A squirrel track stretched across the light powder to the forest lodge.

2nd century In the park, birch branches were adorned with silver frost.

3. Disassemble the words by composition:

I in . garden, late, beg;

II in . granddaughter, smooth, sanctify.

4 Insert appropriate adjectives into the sentences.

Continue the text with 1-2 sentences.

In ... a grove.

On ... days it is good to wander in ... a grove. ... rays play on ... trunks of birches. ... the breeze rustles overhead ... .

tractor driverIIquarter

My grandmother Daria's neighbor is a tractor driver. He is respected by all the inhabitants of the village of Slobodka. A lot of various works he does it on a tractor. He hitched a cart to a steel horse, carrying potatoes from the field. Then he will hook the plow and begin to plow the land. I look, I have fitted a bucket in front of the tractor, digging grooves. At the height of summer, he attaches a mower to the tractor and goes to water meadows to prepare animal feed for the winter. The car breaks down - the master does not call for help, but he himself begins to repair it. Handyman.

Spruce

Spruce forest is gloomy. In such a forest, there is always a smell of dampness. The prickly paws of fir trees scratch the face and hands. Lush juvenile Christmas trees grow along the edge. These forest beauties are good! The resinous spirit comes from the Christmas tree. Small Christmas trees decorate the favorite Orthodox holiday - Christmas.

Spruce is a very valuable tree. Paper is made from its wood. Spruce sings in the violin, in the piano, in various furniture. In the dense spruce forest, birds take shelter in winter from blizzards and snowstorms. (70 words)

Guest

Tatyana and Victor lived in a forest lodge. In winter, the boy hung a bird feeder from an old spruce. One day, a red squirrel appeared near the feeder. She cautiously jumped up the tree. The animal began to take the mountain ash with its paws and deftly eat the berries.

The guys made a table for the squirrel. They put crusts on her table

bread, dry mushrooms, nuts. Sometimes children buried food in the snow. The squirrel has a good instinct. She raked the loose snow with her paws and took prey. Every day the girl ran to the feeder. (76 words)

Walk in the woods(Explanatory dictation)

The walk was amazing. Mother and sons walked in single file to the spring along a narrow path. The cold sky shone. Magpies chirped in the frosty silence. Fast squirrels hid in thick cedar branches. Dexterous animals jumped cheerfully on the branches. Traces of birds and animals were imprinted under the trees on the soft snow. Here a mountain of snow fell from the top of the old spruce. It seemed to Huck that the whole earth consisted of a tall dense forest. (65 words)

1. Disassemble by composition: turned blue, surface, beautiful;

northern, pinned, generosity.

2. ParseIV proposals.

Write down the nouns, indicate the declension and case,

1st century A cheerful squirrel frolics on an old spruce.

2nd century A tall pine grows on a hillock.

Forest in winter"Checking Myself"

One winter we went to the forest. Silence in the winter forest. Everything is covered with a brilliant white veil. In the pure cold air, light lonely snowflakes swirl. Shaggy branches of fir trees are decorated with silver frost. In this fabulous winter outfit, every branch seemed amazing. In the dense forest, not a soul, not a trace. We admired the beauty of the wonderful winter kingdom for a long time. (54 words)

In the forest clearing

The forest clearing was covered with fluffy snow, but life goes on there. Here is an old stump. In a cozy apartment, under the birch bark, insects hid from the cold. There is a lizard in the hole between the roots. The beetle lay down in a tiny bedroom. In a groove at the edge of a clearing, frogs sleep under the snow. Nearby, in a pile of brushwood, their enemy, a hedgehog, fell asleep.

Quiet and empty in the winter kingdom. Only the forest doctor woodpecker sits on a pine tree and drags tasty seeds from a cone. Sometimes a fox or a white hare will run across the clearing. (84 words)

News from the forest "Checking myself"

Prickly snow fell. It rippled in the thick aspen forest. The blows of snow pellets on tree trunks merged into a mysterious rumble. Traces stretched from the edge of the forest to the village. Dawn has come. Snow glistened on the spruce. A flock of sparrows hastened to the village. Capercaillie and he flew up to the road in search of food. Moose and roe deer rushed to the clearing. They ate bark from willows and aspens. Hares compacted the snow near brushwood.

In winter, animals need human help. Take care of our little brothers! (76 words)

Winter night in the forestPrepared dictation

Frost is tapping on the trunks and branches of the trees. Soft frost flies in flakes. In the dark high sky bright stars lit up.

Quiet in the winter forest. But even on frosty nights there is a hidden life. Here a frozen branch crunched in the thicket. It was a white hare running under the trees. Here, on smooth snow, a ferret runs after a mouse. An owl flies over the snowdrifts. Like a fabulous sentry, a big-headed gray owlet sat on a bare branch. In the darkness of the night, he clearly sees how life is hidden from people in the winter forest. (83 words)

1. Parse:

I sentences;III proposals.

2. Disassemble as part of speech:

(on) rowan; (by) area;

3. Disassemble by composition: frosty, ran, snowflake;

arrived, smooth, snowdrop.

Christmas tree in the Kremlin Explanatory dictation

Every year on the first of January in the Grand Kremlin Palace of the capital

the merry feast of the Christmas tree begins. Huge, all in lights, there is a New Year's beauty in the middle of the hall. And around - the joyful faces of the guys, masks, music. Cheerful songs are sung by all participants of the celebration. During the winter holidays, schoolchildren from Moscow and many guests from other cities and countries will visit the Christmas tree. They have earned the right to visit this holiday by good studies and good deeds. Happy New Year, big and small friends! (74 words)

  1. Perform parsingIV proposals.
  2. ... in composition: joyful, paths, deserved.
  3. Write down 1 nounI declension in R., D., P. cases with prepositions.

Beginning of spring "Checking myself"

The sun poured down from above in dazzling streams. Clouds floated across the blue sky like heaps of snow. The spring breezes smelled of fresh grass and bird nests. Resinous buds burst in front of the house on a tall poplar tree. In the garden, young shiny grass began to emerge from the warm earth. The whole meadow was covered with white and yellow stars. Birds arrived from the south every day. Thrushes ran between the trunks of trees. An oriole settled on a linden tree and whistled with a honeyed voice. A woodpecker flew through the transparent birches with a gray handkerchief. So spring took over. (82 words)

Russian birchII person of the verb

What a charming Russian tree - birch. This is truly a peasant tree. It has everything: a chintz shawl, a whitewashed hut, a Russian stove, a rug, and a linen shirt. You peer into the knotty trunks and remember the calloused laboring peasant hands. And young birches resemble girlish beauty. You look at them, and cute and bright Russian names pop up in your memory. You look at the birch and hear the village dance songs, the iridescent sounds of the harmonica. You will definitely remember your childhood and youth, and in your soul you will hug this tree, which is closest and dearest to you. (85 words)

In the meadow on the topic "Verb"

Warms the spring sun. Snow is melting in the forest clearing. A cheerful, talkative stream ran down the hill along the road. It fills a deep puddle to the brim and overflows. The winter quarters in the old stump were empty. The hedgehog got out of the mink. He washed, cleaned himself and ran across the clearing to look for food. A huge forest house - an anthill - comes to life under the warm sun. Ants are busy from early morning until late at night. They carry either a blade of grass or a pine needle. Birds fly up to the old stump. they will make a nest by the stump.

You joyfully observe all living things on earth. Take care of your native nature! (90 words)

1. DuringII sentence to designate the cases of nouns.

2. ParseVIII sentences.

3. Disassemble as part of speech: melts; warms.

summer thunderstormon the topic "Verb"

It darkened, the sky frowned. Dark storm clouds rolled in. The old forest fell silent, prepared for battle. A strong gust of wind blew from the tops of the trees. Dust swirled along the road and sped off.

Lightning flashed, thunder rolled across the sky. The first heavy drops of rain hit the leaves. Suddenly, a solid wall of water hit the ground.

The summer storm passes quickly. It brightens, the foggy distance clears up. The sky is starting to turn blue. A light steam floats over the field and forest, over the water surface. The hot sun has already come out, but the rain has not yet passed. It's raindrops falling from the trees and shining in the sun. (86 words)

Rook - spring bird

It got warmer. The sun warms the earth with hot rays. The first thawed patches appeared. Have you already seen the birds that have flown in? These are the messengers of spring - rooks. They spent the cold winter in warmer climes. Now the rooks are hurrying to the north, to their homeland. Dozens of birds die on the way to their native places. The strongest are coming. On the birches they fix their dwellings. Here are black white-nosed birds importantly walking behind the tractor. With strong beaks, earthworms are taken out of the ground. (66 words)

good land

For a long time, mother earth fed people. They put a handful of grain in the country - they get a hundred handfuls. Sow a sack of wheat - a big harvest ripens. People will plant potatoes, and in the fall they will dig up a dozen. They plant a small cucumber seed - a whole basket of cucumbers ripens.

Generous magic pantry to people. And people are kind to their nurse. They plow, fertilize, water the land. (55 words)

prickly beautyIIIquarter

The leaves on the birch turned yellow. The reddened leaves of aspens fall. Only the Christmas tree does not drop needles. She changes her outfit gradually. It takes about nine years for this tree to grow. The prickly beauty does not sleep until late autumn.

In winter, the Christmas tree falls asleep. heavy snowballs do not break flexible branches at the Christmas tree. In a white cap and a white scarf, she looks elegant.

It is warm in the spruce forest in winter. Birds sleep in it. Spruce paws do not let the wind through.

The Christmas tree will feel the arrival of a long spring day and will come to life. (78 words)

  1. Find a sentence with homogeneous members, designate them graphically and draw a diagram.
  2. Write down 3 word combinations of a noun with an adjective. Highlight the endings, indicate the case.

The birth of the river

A small window with clear water sparkles in a small bush. Here is the key. A tiny stream originates from here, then it flows out into a wide meadow. From the left, from the right, streams rush to the noisy stream and fill it. And now the stream becomes a quiet river. The flow is slow and calm. The rays of the summer sun play on the mirror surface.

Flocks of small fish came into the backwaters of the river. Yellow water lilies swayed on the water surface. Light boats with fishermen appeared in a wide expanse. (78 words)

1. InIn the first sentence, underline the basis. Indicate the case of nouns and related adjectives.

2. For adjectives, select and write down the opposite in meaning:

SMALL (fish) - ...

SMALL (river) - ...

History of the notebook*

Long ago, students wrote on a wax tablet. Now schoolchildren write in notebooks made of white paper.

There is a notebook with blank pages on your desk. Where did she come from to you? The school notebook has a long way to go.

Huge rolls were brought to the notebook from the paper mill. At the notebook factory, craftsmen cut the paper and line it. Here are the sheets folded, attached a thick cover. Then, on a smart machine, the notebook is sewn together. Ready!

In one shift, workers manage to make hundreds of notebooks. Take care of your notebook! Do not tear, dirty the pages. Write in a notebook cleanly, beautifully and competently. (86 words)

  • Indicate in the text the declension and case of the nouns NOTEBOOK, NOTEBOOK.

in the forest

A pine forest spreads along the banks of the quiet river Volgusha. In the neighborhood there is no forest more beautiful than this. The summer sun illuminates tall pines with smooth trunks. Trees shake their tops in blue azure. Nothing breaks the silence of the pine forest. It always smells like pine needles. Moss lies like a soft carpet under the trees. There is a fox hole near the roots of an old pine tree. Clusters of late lingonberries turn red on a moss pillow. What a handsome man with a dark head on a strong leg? This is an edible boletus mushroom. Behind him crawled butterflies, mushrooms, waves. (81 words)

amazing tree Control write-off

Cedar grows in Siberia. It reaches a height of forty meters. This is a valuable coniferous tree. They make dishes and furniture from it.

In dishes made of cedar wood, milk does not sour for weeks. In beautiful furniture made of cedar, harmful insects do not start.

How many cones ripen by autumn on the cedar! People collect cedar cones in bags. Nuts are extracted from them. In this case, the nuts remain intact. They are separated from the husk. In the harvest year, tons of nuts ripen in the cedar forest. They make useful cedar oil. (79 words)

  • Write out single-root words with the root KEDR-. Point out the parts of speech.

Main singer*

For a long time the joyful songs of the lark have been pouring out. Vociferous singers fly high and sing in pure blue. In the garden and in the grove, finches ring in every way. Thrushes fill the spring forest with a sonorous trill. They sing cheerfully in a friendly choir of forest birds. But the main singer of the Russian forest is not yet. The nightingale has not yet arrived.

And then a gray bird with intelligent black eyes appeared. She is quite nondescript, slightly larger than a sparrow. With the arrival of the nightingales, a real hymn to the beautiful spring sounded. This little bird has a wonderful voice. And there is no richer and more beautiful voice in the world. (88 words)

1. DuringIn the second sentence, designate graphically homogeneous members and draw a diagram.

2. Indicate the case of nouns and adjectives in phrases:

IN A FRIENDLY CHORUS, BY A LITTLE BIRD.

3. Write out from the text words that are close in meaning to the word SING.

Happy bug*

The sun warmed the earth. Various insects crawled out, some from a crack, some from an earthen mink, some from under tree bark. They all crawled, ran, flew into a spacious forest clearing. Spring was waiting for them there with its precious gifts.

She gave the white butterfly a bright white dress. Lemongrass - pale yellow, like a golden autumn leaf. Maybug dressed in a chocolate-colored suit.

Spring looked under the leaf and saw a nondescript bug there. She decided: “I will give him a tiny blue flashlight. Let him light it every evening and shine all night.” Now this flashlight burns like a bright star in the dark night grass, and reminds the inhabitants of the forest that happiness never fades, even on the darkest night. (111 words)

Walk

Early in the morning I go to a nearby grove. Good and joyful in this spring time in the soul! In front of me are rows of white birches. Golden rays of the sun play through the leaves on the grass. In the thicket of bushes and trees, birds sing loudly. The sounds of their songs spread throughout the neighborhood. Spring is in full swing.

In a deep ravine near a birch grove, a cold spring murmurs. I will sit on a stump by the key, I will get a mug and a piece of bread. It's nice to drink cold spring water and breathe in the air filled with the joy of life! (83 words)

1. Parse the sentence:

1st century A light breeze plays in the green of the trees.

2nd century The sun pours hot rays on the earth.

2. Indicate the cases of nouns and adjectives in the sentence:

Fireworks blazed in the night sky.

3. Write down 2 verbs in the past, present and future tenses.

Spring camePast tense of the verb

The weather has been clear for the last few days. During the day it melted in the sun, and at night the frost reached seven degrees. Suddenly a warm wind blew, clouds moved in. It rained for three days and three nights. Then the wind died down and a thick gray fog rolled in. Ice floes crackled and moved on the river. But in the morning the bright sun came out, the young grass turned green. Buds of viburnum and birch pouted. Larks filled the sky, cranes and geese flew in. Cattle roared in pastures, lambs began to play. The real spring has come. (76 words)

1. Analyze the sentence by members and by parts of speech:

first; last thing.

2. ... by composition:1st century - arrived, hillocks, bright;

2nd century - came, rain, dark.

3. Perform phonetic analysis:1st century - anchor;2nd century - friends.

"Checking Myself"

Spring has come. The weather is wonderful. The spring sun shines brightly. Swallow songbirds arrived from the far south. Their fervent songs are carried far.

They flew to the old house. The house crumbled and fell apart. Every day they carried straw, clay, twigs in their beaks. The birds worked for a long time. It turned out to be a good nest.

Soon yellow-mouthed chicks appeared in the nest. The black cat found out about it. He began to follow the chicks, decided to feast on them.

The swallows saw the cat and began to distract him from the nest. They protect their little cubs from danger. (76 words)

IVquarter

Animal Coloring*

Animals are protected by color. In winter, the white hare turned white instead of brown. A lump rolls along the snowy path. The fox does not see him in the white field.

The hazel grouse is all pockmarked, and there is a stripe on the back. Pressed against the land, you will not notice in the foliage.

Long stripes are drawn on the tiger skin. In summer, you will not see a predator in the reeds.

The seahorse is hard to see among the greenery of the grass. He changes color. A ray of sun will illuminate the sea grass, the horse will turn green. The sun will go over the horizon. The water in the sea will become darker, the horse will catch on a blade of grass and will also darken. Waves rock it back and forth. (88 words)

1. ParseIII proposals.

Give the conjugation, tense, person and number of the verb.

2. Disassemble by composition: TIGER, (IN) REED.

3. Underline the sentences in the text that explain the names: HALTRY, BELYAK.

Living gift

Blue squirrels appeared in the forests near Moscow. Where were they brought from? A living gift came from distant Siberia. Ilya Vasilyevich Korovkin presented the squirrels to the guys he knew from Moscow. The boys took the squirrels home. The children took care of them, gave them tasty food, cleaned the cages. But the squirrels were bored in captivity. The family wanted to live together.

The kids had a happy thought. The guys decided to settle the squirrels in the forest. The animals were handed over to the forestry. They lived well in a frequent spruce forest. The animals became fluffy and cheerful. Blue squirrels adorned the forests near Moscow. They did not forget their friends, they recognized them. (87 words)

1. Pick up and write down 3-4 words with the root DAR-. Put the stress, mark the roots and orthograms.

2. Indicate the declension and case of nouns: in Siberia, in the spruce forest.

Songbirds

How many wonderful masters sing in a birch grove, in a wide field! Larks, thrushes, nightingales ring in every way.

In the spring forest you will hear the song thrush. With a sonorous voice he brings out a hymn to spring. His fervent trill fills the Russian forest.

Lark is an early singer. As soon as the first ray of the summer sun played on the horizon, a joyful song already sounds in the clear azure. You will not see the singer himself in the heavenly heights.

The best singer of the Russian forest is the nightingale. He sings late at night. Wonderful sounds do not stop all night. You sit and listen to the most beautiful voice in the world. (85 words )

The Rooks Have Arrived*

This picture was painted by Alexei Kondratievich Savrasov. What a good name she has! Like good news.

In the foreground, the artist painted rooks. Birds are busy with important business. They are in a hurry to build housing. In the center of the picture are crooked, curved birch trees. Blizzards did not spare them. In the background, the roofs of the sheds and the church are visible. And then the expanse of the earth, the light sky.

On the canvas you will not see gloomy tones. The colors are blue, grey, delicate. The canvas is full of light, fresh breath of spring. The sun shines on the fence. Savrasov saw this beauty of nature in a quiet corner of a Russian village. With love and warmth, he showed it to people. (93 words)

1. Find 2 sentences with homogeneous members - with and without union.

Emphasize the basis, graphically designate homogeneous members.

2. In the penultimate sentence, indicate the gender, number and case of nouns and adjectives.

3. By the word DID NOT SPARE, pick up and write down the one that is close in meaning.

May*

May is a time of rapid change. A blue cloud hung over the grove, and the rain rang. No sooner had the rain poured out, and there was already a green haze over the birches.

Birds sing during the day, some even at night. Nightingales and song thrushes sing best of all. But even the voiceless ones do not lose heart, they make noise.

The woodpecker drums with its nose, the stork crackles with its beak. The frogs sing in chorus, and the cranes dance in the swamp.

May is the time of bright nights. Owls and eagle owls just clap their eyes. When to catch mice?

Flowers appear. Bees are buzzing, honey is being collected.

And the youngsters have a lot of work to do. There is planting, weeding, pruning of trees.

It's time for the birds to hatch. Many interesting events take place in nature in May. (99 words)

flower clock

You can tell the time by the flowers. Early summer morning. By six o'clock the little blue peephole opened the bell. The golden heads of dandelions raised. The delicate flowers of the field carnation blush. Next, the wild rose hips spread wide raspberry petals. A bright poppy light flared up. By eight o'clock a yellow water lily and a white lily had blossomed.

The summer heat subsides. Other flowers come to life. Fragrant tobacco and meadow slumber opened up.

Plant a flower clock in the flower bed and it will always show you the exact time. (68 words)

Garden in bloom

Spring is in full swing. The first thunder rumbled. There was a cheerful, light rain. This young thunder awakened nature to life. In the early morning, all the trees in the garden were enveloped in a green haze. A few days later, a light cloud seemed to be entangled in the branches. Cherries have blossomed. The trees hummed. How many bees are here! They fly from cherry to cherry. Bees drink sweet nectar from the heart of a flower, and carry pollen from flower to flower with their paws. Furry workers work from morning until late at night. A lot of fragrant sweet honey will be in the apiary. (80 words)

school gardenWarning dictation

May is a happy month. The earth woke up after a winter sleep. The warm rays of the spring sun glide over the curly greenery. Fragrant flowers appeared on lilac, bird cherry. The school garden is buried in the white foam of flowers. Slender birches and maples adorn the alley at the entrance to the school. They were planted in late autumn by the students of our class. The bees are buzzing in the school garden. They fly from flower to flower and greedily drink sweet juice.

We walk along the garden paths. Order in the school garden. Good job guys! (77 words)

wounded tree

Joyful spring is coming. The forest wakes up after a long winter sleep. At this time, every tree comes to life. Spring juices run in a mighty stream to branches, branches, buds. Kidneys inflate, swell. They are ready to burst and unfold the first green foliage.

I wandered through the forest. Here came the sound of an axe. I went to the edge. On the edge of the edge stood an old birch. Fresh ax marks were visible on its trunk. I examined the deep notch. She was filled with clear birch sap. Now the tree will wither and die. This evil was done by a man to taste a sip of birch sap. (85 words)

Forest beauties

In our village, wild apple trees grow near every hut. I was told their story. After the war, women with children returned to the village, and there were only ashes. They built housing. There was a roof over your head. Man began to dream of beauty.

The inhabitants went into the forest, dug up wild apple trees in the clearing. There they grew in circles. The soldiers sat here for a short rest. They ate apples, dropped seeds. Apple trees grew and repeated the soldier's circle.

The women brought trees to the village and planted them near the huts. Forest beauties bloom wonderfully every spring! (84 words)

Monument to the Soviet* soldier

Stands in the city of Berlin in Treptow Park majestic monument. A Russian bogatyr made of stone rises on a green hill.

In one hand, the soldier holds a heavy sword. With this sword, he defeated the Nazis. With his other hand, he holds the little girl tightly to his shoulder. She sits calmly on the broad palm of a soldier. He saved her from death. He saved all the children in the world from the war.

Vigilantly he looks today from a high hill. Don't evil enemies threaten war, don't they want to break the peace? The Soviet soldier protects the peace and peaceful work of all honest people on Earth. (87 words)

1. Disassemble by members and by parts of speech:

I offer;II offer.

2. Indicate the conjugation of the verbs with the number above.

On partisan paths

During the winter holidays, schoolchildren set off along partisan paths.

It was quiet and frosty in the dense spruce forest. Joyful to walk next to friends. Fluffy snow sparkles underfoot. The trees look like fabulous giants. A flock of birds cheerfully flies from birch to birch.

Teacher Ilya Petrovich led the children to the edge of the forest. This is the place where the partisans lived. Under a large oak they noticed a dugout. There is a big table in the dugout. A stove huddles under a low window. Along the walls are long benches. (74 words)

Motherland

Schoolchildren work on even rows of young pine forest. It stretches from the forest to the road itself. We are driving across the steppe. Small ravines cross it. This is our motherland. It blooms in spring with red tulips and poppies, sprouts with golden bread, turns green with mighty forests. It's a joy to see this beauty.

But in broad daylight the heart will start to ache. On the way you meet an overgrown trench or a modest soldier's obelisk. There are many of them from the Don to the Volga. Stop and bow to the heroes. It is thanks to them that you walk on the flowering land. (81 words)

What does the birch remember

On the old Smolensk road there is a thick birch. Instead of the top, sharp peaks turn yellow, the branches below seem to be chopped off. And the trunk is all in bumpy scars, influxes. One side is scorched by fire, on the other, a charred hole darkens to the very core.

I touched the wrinkled bark and felt the cold metal under my hands. Bullets and fragments of shells were deeply embedded in the tree.

There was a fierce battle, and the birch took on the fire of the enemy. Who knows how many brave fighters she saved the life of shielding them from enemy bullets.

All wounded, the birch was silently and seriously ill. But she survived, turned green again.

And around the tree crowds, stretches up the noisy green-haired army of a birch tree, a summer day rejoices in the sunshine, its feathered friends chirp. (113 words)

June

It's a wonderful summer time. The hot sun floods the earth with bright rays. Ivan tea blooms. The forest edge is buried in pink foam. A swarm of bees buzzes among the flowers, hairy bumblebees buzz. The air is filled with a fragrant sweet smell.

At noon, the forest clearing suddenly comes to life. Different animals come running to the edge. Flocks of sonorous birds fly here. Their joyful songs are pouring over the clearing to different voices. Birdsong caresses our ears. It’s good to sit on a stump by the stream on such a sunny day and drink some cold water. (75 words)

Summer

It was a hot day. The summer sun cast hot rays on the ground. I slowly walked up the hill. The climb tired me. I went to the grove and lay down under a mighty oak. It's good to lie down on the silky grass! Birch branches leaned towards the ground. Long shadows slithered along the road. The majestic Volga flowed aside. I involuntarily admired the river. A light boat appeared in the distance. Fishermen moored to the shore and pulled out a net with fish. (65 words)

Daisies

Ulyana and I wake up early. We take towels in roosters and run along the dewy path. We wash ourselves with river water and race. Mom treats us to fresh milk with fresh bread. Then we hurry to the birch grove. In the grove fervently cuckoo cuckoo. And suddenly a chamomile meadow appears in front of us. We become very happy. And around the wonderful smell of ripe strawberries.

In the evening we bring home a full basket of fragrant berries and a bouquet of cheerful daisies. The room becomes so light and cozy! Mom rejoices with us and hugs us. (84 words)

Mid summer*

The second summer month of July is popularly called the crown of summer. The bread is ripening. The fields brightened under the rays of the hot sun. The field turned golden. Behind her, on the horizon, the tops of fir trees, the caps of oaks darken. The meadow has lost its emerald color. The grass has been mowed. Everywhere neat shocks of fresh fragrant hay.

Yellow colors appeared in the forest, but the crowns of the trees are still green. You look under your feet and notice the first fallen leaves. Suddenly you will see a twig with yellow foliage near the birch, like a strand gray hair. Bird cherry also has many leaves with autumn color.

You walk through the forest, and all around is silence. Birds don't sing. The chicks hatched long ago, and the nests were empty. (96 words)

Final control dictation 4th grade 2008-09 ac. year

Moose

An old elk came out to the edge of the forest with a small calf. A baby is learning to run. His long legs stumble over bumps. Gently warms the spring sun in a rare forest. Fragrant sticky buds have already puffed out on the trees. Moose broke a birch branch, sweet juice oozes and drips from it. Spring puddles in the forest seem blue. Willow bushes were covered with golden puffs. It smells good in the birch forest in spring! The moose cow dozed off in the warm sun, but she sensitively hears all the sounds. The kid is calmly frolicking in the clearing. A sensitive and strong mother will not let him offend.

Tasks:

Graphically indicate in the text all the studied spellings.

Explain punctuation marks with diagrams.

Control dictations (Grade 6)

Taiga alphabet

The third day we walked through the taiga. The station was still far away. I chose a place to sleep. Here I found a dry, high place. But my companion, who had lived all his life in a forest village, refused a convenient parking lot and took me to a swamp.

It's midnight. Suddenly, a heavy wind swept by like a tornado, it began to windbreak. All around there was a roar, a howl, a crack, but all this bypassed us.

By morning the sun came out, and we wandered off to boil tea to the place where I wanted to settle down. This place was littered with a pile of trunks. How did the taiga know about the danger?

Over tea, the old man confessed that in the evening he had noticed the tracks of a bear that had left the taiga for the swamp. He trusted the animal's premonition. “The bear knows everything, obey the bear in the taiga,” the old man finished his story.

(According to A. Ivanov-Smolensky.)

(116 words)

Remind about punctuation marks in direct speech.

As grammar task the following can be suggested:

1. Write down 2 words with the indicated spellings (or with some of them):

- unstressed vowels in the root: checked, unchecked, alternating;

- unpronounceable consonants at the root, unstressed vowels at the end of verbs and nouns, oh-yo after hissing.

2. Determine the part of speech of the 2-mile conditions in the last sentence.

3. Disassemble by composition: settle down, chose, old man, story.

In the evening

The evening glow was fading. The fog began to spread.

I decided to return home. With quick steps I passed through the thickets of bushes. A plain stretches out at my fingertips, and beyond, a gloomy forest rises like a wall. I looked around the area and went down the hill. The tall grass at the bottom of the valley was a white tablecloth. Bats flew over my head.

Where did I go? How to find the way?

I went out to the edge and went through the field. It was difficult to get through the narrow path. High rye grew all around. The night bird flew low and touched me with its wing. In the silence, my footsteps are muffled.

In the evening the stars began to light up in the evening sky. The crescent of the new moon glistens. Now I recognized the way and assumed that in an hour I would be at home.

(According to I. S. Turgenev.)

(108 words)

Away

Katya showed me the apartment. She lived in the same room with her mother. In Nikolai Antonovich's office, there is a device on the desk. The inkwell was a bearded head in a shishak, the ashtray was an old Russian mitten. There is ink under the cone, and Nikolai Antonovich has to dip the pen directly into the hero’s skull. This seemed strange to me.

There is a bookcase between the windows in the living room. I have never seen so many books at once. Above the cabinet hangs a half-length portrait of a broad-browed sailor with clenched jaws and light gray lively eyes.

Then Katya showed me the nautical compass, a very interesting thing. It was a copper hoop on a wooden stand, in which a cup swayed, and in a cup under a glass cap there was an arrow. The arrow swings and one end with a silver anchor points to the north.

(According to V. Kaverin.)

(119 words)

Note . Shishak(in the old days): a metal helmet with a point ending in a bump

Fancy shooter

One day I was walking along the sandy seashore. It was a hot but windy summer day. The sun was hot, and the surface of the sea sparkled with silver sparks.

A narrow path ran among bushes with soft yellow-white flowers. A little further on, tall evergreen pines lined up in a row. Grains of sand crunched strangely under my feet. Sometimes the wind brought small water splashes from the sea. The silence was broken only by the intermittent singing of small white-breasted birds.

Suddenly there was a short but sharp noise. It was like the explosion of a paper bomb. I stopped and looked. All around breathed silence and tranquility.

The noise was coming from the ground. Small dark brown grains caught my attention. Then I realized that this flower calmly scatters its seeds.

I looked at this interesting plant for a long time.

(According to G. Ugarov.)

(111 words.)

mystery box

The famous singer Chaliapin had a voluminous leather briefcase, pasted over with many labels of travel agencies from different countries and cities in which the artist toured. All the years he lived abroad, Chaliapin carried a briefcase with him, trusting no one, almost never let go of it.

There was a small box in the briefcase. Not only the people who worked with Chaliapin, but also their relatives had no idea about its contents.

Arriving in a new city and entering the room prepared for him, Chaliapin took out a box from his briefcase, looked at it thoughtfully and put it under the bed.

Knowing the cool temper of Chaliapin, he was not asked about the box. It was a mysterious riddle.

After the death of the artist, his widow opened the boarded-up box. It contained a handful of land taken by Chaliapin before leaving abroad. A handful of native Russian land.

(According to A. Less.)

(121 words)

solar flower

His homeland is distant Mexico. The bright yellow inflorescences of sunflowers seemed to the ancient Mexicans like wonderful little suns that had descended to the earth. The mysterious connection of the plant with the daylight was also seen in the fact that the inflorescences turn towards the sun all day long, wanting to catch its hot rays. Therefore, the sunflower was considered sacred.

The Spanish sailors, who sailed with Columbus to America, brought the plant to their homeland, and there was no end to the enthusiasm. Everyone who had at least a piece of land tried to grow an extraordinary flower. Others planted sunflowers in pots as houseplants. They saw it as a lovely living decoration, not suspecting that it could be of any use.

And only in Russia, the serf peasant Daniil Bokarev made a small press that squeezes out sunflower oil. It was in 1829.

(According to N. Osipov.)

(119 words)

First meeting with Andersen

I was seven years old when I received Andersen's fairy tales as a gift from my mother on New Year's Eve.

Sitting under the tree, I opened the book. It contained many pictures. There, the walls of ice palaces sparkled with fire, wild swans flew over the sea, tin soldiers stood for hours on one leg, pressing long guns to them.

Amazing human kindness emanated from the pages of this book with a golden edge.

Drowsing into the dullness of fatigue and the heat of the candles, through the drowsiness I saw Andersen.

He examined me, squinting one eye, then took a fragrant handkerchief from his pocket, waved it, a white rose fell out of the handkerchief. Immediately the whole room was filled with her silver light and incomprehensible slow ringing. It was the sound of rose petals hitting the floor.

Since then, my idea of ​​Andersen has always been associated with this pleasant dream.

(According to K. Paustovsky.)

(127 words) .

Autumn time.

The hot summer has passed. The golden autumn has arrived. Look into the forest. Mushrooms grow along the edges. Aspen mushrooms blush among the withered grass. Along the edge of the spruce forest you can find slippery milk mushrooms, fragrant mushrooms. Old stumps are covered with honey agarics. Mossy swamps are strewn with ruddy cranberries. Clusters of mountain ash are burning in the clearing. The days are fine. The sky is high and transparent. At the bottom of the stream, every blade of grass is visible. The bird voices are silent. Peace and quiet in the forest.

Words for reference: in the clearing, strewn, peace.

Grammar task:

    Disassemble the ninth sentence by the members of the sentence, indicate the parts of speech and the connection of words in the sentence.

    Write out two words with a checked unstressed vowel in the root and check its spelling.

    Determine the number of syllables, letters and sounds in words: autumn, bunches,

The cranes are flying away

In the autumn days, the cranes were preparing to fly away. They circled over the river, over their native swamp. Cranes flew high in the sky. In the dense forest on the edge of the lake, the birds stopped to rest. The forest is dark and gloomy at this time.

It is still dark, but the sensitive cranes have already woken up. An early dawn appeared in the east. Soon the sun will rise over the river. Everything sparkles and sparkles. The cranes will fly high. See you in the spring!

Grammar tasks

    Disassemble the second sentence by the members of the sentence, indicate the parts of speech and the connection of words in the sentence.

    Determine case for nouns.

1st century Cranes flew high in the sky.

2nd century An early dawn appeared in the east.

    Write out two examples from the text for each indicated spelling. Letters - spelling underline:

Unstressed vowels at the root of a word;

Unpronounceable consonants.

4. Write down nouns from a number of related words.

Designate the genus.

Old man, grow old, old, old age.
Green, turned green, brilliant green, greenery.

spring ringing

The earth has awakened from its long winter sleep. Glistening young grass. A wave of green fog spread over a wide meadow. The evenings are warm and quiet. Meadows ring. On the ground, on the meadows, on the ravines, a ringing floats. What is it ringing? Here a drop of sweet juice rolled down from a birch branch. She fell on the mirror surface of the pond. The cranes returned from the warm land. They importantly examined the native swamp. Their joyful song sounded merrily. These days we hear the music of nature everywhere.

Grammar tasks

    Parse sentences by members, indicate parts of speech

1st century The earth has awakened from its long winter sleep.

2nd century Returned from the warm edge of the crane.

2. Determine case and declension for nouns, for adjectives - case

in the third sentence.

3. Disassemble the composition of the word: winter, examined, birch

May Miracle.

The gentle sun warms the earth with its warmth.

Early in the morning you run to the nearby grove. In the shady coolness you see a rare miracle. In the green of tall grass, a lovely flower turns white. Pearls hang on a thin stem. Below, they look like tiny bells. In the upper part, still closed flowers resemble bells. Broad leaves, like palms, guard the fragile stalk. Can you hear the spring bells ringing? You inhale the delicate scent of a delicate flower. A wonderful gift from the Russian forest!

Guess what plant we are talking about? Lily of the valley gave us spring. Do not ruin the wondrous beauty of the forest glade!

Words for reference: as if, pearls, below.

Grammar tasks

1. Parse the sentence by the members of the sentence, indicate the parts of speech.

1st option - in the 3rd sentence (In the shady coolness ...);

2nd option - in the 4th sentence (In the high green ...).

2. Parse the composition of the word:

You run, shady, a gift, gave.

3. In the first sentence, determine the case for nouns.

4. Indicate the tense of the verb in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th sentences.

Selective dictations

1. Write down only common sentences, parse them into sentence members.

1) The bears are coming! 2) The sun rose over the forest. 3) A nightingale snapped in the bushes. 4) The fire flared up. 5) Swifts whistled piercingly in the summer sky. 6) The wind died down. 7) Spring was announced by rooks. 8) Rooks were met in the fields of jackdaws. 9) Clouds are running. 10) Wild geese fly low over the tundra.

2. Write out phrases from sentences (subject and predicate do not constitute phrases).

1) We were sitting in a hut. 2) A dark night has come. 3) A hare ran out of the forest. 4) The sailors left the ship. 5) Passed along the river ice. 6) The bright sun came out in the morning. 7) Stars shine in the night sky. 8) I returned from the forest at noon. 9) Apple trees blossomed wildly in the garden. 10) Black grouse sang at the edge of the forest.

Sample entry: they were sitting (where?) in a hut, the night (what?) was dark.

Free dictation

Former homeless children

A blue bell grew by the road. So frail, so filthy. The leaves are like gray rags.

Teacher Sergei Stepanovich dug up this bell and transferred it to the school garden. There he has already imprisoned many such homeless children. Here are daisies, and here are cornflowers. Sergey Stepanovich takes care of them, waters them, feeds them.

And then miracles happen. Small daisies become large, big-eyed. Cornflowers as in blue crowns stand. And there are so many flowers on the bells that there is enough for a whole bouquet. People love flowers. And they are unaware that these are former homeless children.

Test dictations

red snow

Polar explorers landed on the island and were surprised. There was red snow on the rocks! The arctic fox trotted - behind him a red line of traces. Partridges ran - they inherited with red crosses.

Made a snowball out of snow - pink! We skied down the hill - behind the stripes are red. Don't believe your eyes! But you have to trust your eyes. Why did the snow turn red? From the spring sun and warmth, red algae has grown in the snow. And the snow is in bloom! (63 words)

Early morning

The sun illuminated the moss swamp. Along the edges of the swamp overgrown with frequent birch. Young pines grew dark among the birches. The ground in the lowlands was covered with green moss. On the mounds there are lingonberry and blueberry bushes. The smell of herbs is in the air. The first strands were golden on the birch trees. Yellow leaves swirled in the air. Cold dews silvered the ground at night. In the morning, the earth and trees sparkled with lights. A ray of sunshine flared up in every blade of grass. (60 words)

Restored dictations

Write out from each sentence, first homogeneous members of the sentence, and then write down the entire sentence from memory.

The summer sun floats over the fields, over the dusty road. I lie in the green grass, inhaling the damp smell of earth and plants. White, gold, blue flowers sway overhead.

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

I sprinkled bread crumbs on the sparrows, and then immediately threw a whole crust. The sparrows huddled in a flock, jumping on the humpback, striving to pinch more.

The cat saw Kashtanka jumped up, arched his back, lifted his tail and ruffled his fur. The dog was frightened, barked loudly and rushed to the cat.

(A. Chekhov)

Red-headed boletus, greenish and pink boletus, slippery milk mushrooms and fragrant mushrooms grow along the edges of the forests.

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

Visual dictations

Indicate the missing punctuation marks orally and write down sentences under dictation.

1) A frog frog was sitting in a swamp catching mosquitoes and a midge in the spring croaking loudly with her friends (V. Garshin). 2) A heron flew to the lake, entered the water on her knees, bowed her head and hid (I. Drobkov). 3) There is a short but marvelous time in the initial autumn (F. Tyutchev). 4) I saw foliage not only gold and purple, but also scarlet purple brown black gray and almost white (K. Paustovsky). 5) The month of September is the time for variegated leaves, leaves fly, spin, fall, jump (N. Sladkov).

Test dictations

Petka

Petka lived in the reserve. It was a big, black, serious bird. Once I gave a raven a cookie. He took the biscuit and hid it in his beak bag. I took out a small coin and showed it to Petka. He also hid this coin. Then Petka flew off onto the road, made a round hole with his beak, and hid the gifts in the sand. The raven pulled out a patch of grass and stuck it into the sandy house. (58 words)

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

Words for reference: in a P about vedn and to e, m about no, too, sandy n th.

Marten

Night in dense forest. The moon has come out from behind the clouds. Snowflakes sparkled, glittered on the branches, on the fir trees, on the pines. The trunk of an old aspen was silvered. At the top of it blackened hollow. There lived a flying squirrel. A long animal ran up the snow with soft leaps. He stopped, sniffed, raised his sharp muzzle up. Upper lip got up. Sharp, predatory teeth flashed. It was a marten. The marten ran along the aspen to the hollow. The squirrel noticed the predator and easily jumped onto the branch of a nearby pine tree. (71 words)

(V. Bianchi)

Words for reference: her, because of, neighboring her.

End of August

Summer was ending. Yellow strands appeared in the green foliage of birches. Rooks and swallows huddled in huge flocks. The rooks walked around the meadow, getting various bugs and worms. Swallows rushed over the meadow, over the river, hunted for midges and mosquitoes.

Sunday was a warm but overcast day. Fallen leaves lay on the grass, on the paths in the forest. There were many mushrooms in the forest. Boletuses, whites, and blackies peeped merrily out of the grass. In the clearing I saw two porcini mushrooms. The legs are thick and strong. (77 words)

(G. Skrebitsky)

Selective dictation

Write out adverbs or phrases consisting of a verb and an adverb.

1) First think, then do. 2) Whoever lied yesterday will not be believed tomorrow either. 3) Take back your words. 4) Close together, but boring apart. 5) Short and clear, that's why it's beautiful. 6) First flowers, and then berries. 7) Better late than never. 8) The fisherman sees the fisherman from afar. 9) Take it together - it won't be heavy. 10) Today is a bucket, tomorrow is bad weather. 11) A miser closes tightly and rarely treats. 12) We traveled far, but soon we arrived.

It's already evening. The sun disappeared behind a small aspen grove. The swallows flew high. The wind stopped completely. The bees buzzed lazily and drowsily in the lilac bushes.

(I. Turgenev)

The desert is yellow and blue. Blue above is the sky. Yellow below: in front, behind, right, left - around.

Everything in the mountains is unusual. Clouds and birds fly deep underfoot. Rivers and waterfalls roar high overhead. It rains below, and the sun shines above. Hot summers downstairs and cold winters upstairs.

(N. Sladkov)

The weather was good. Light frost invigorated and forced to go quickly. Ahead of the forest edge, and next to the field. Suddenly the forester Yegor Ivanovich stopped. I cautiously approached the forester. A fox was running across the field. She was looking for prey.

(G. Skrebitsky)

The lark flew high above the earth, under the very clouds. He looks down - he can see far from above - and sings. Tired of singing, went down to the hummock to rest.

(V. Bianchi)

Test dictation

winter guests

Late fall. What silence in the forest! Occasionally, you can hear the squeak of a small bird, the kinglet. We are waiting for northern guests. In September, siskins fly from north to south. These greenish-gray birds do not stay long in our area. They will peck at the birch seeds and fly on. Red-breasted bullfinches rush from the taiga. They importantly sit on the branches of bushes and trees. Then the tap dancers arrive. Waxwings arrive in October. The favorite delicacy of waxwings is rowan berries. Flocks of elegant birds circle merrily over mountain ash, greedily pluck delicious berries with their beaks. (79 words)

(G. Skrebitsky)

Reference words: greenish gray, light and R and stele, h e h e tki.

Selective dictations

Find words with the same root, write them in the initial form, highlight the root in them.

1) An old man lived with his old woman near the blue sea (A. Pushkin). 2) With his hungry wolf, a wolf goes out onto the road (A. Pushkin). 3) The baby ant has an ant family: one hundred and fourteen brothers of reddish ants (V. Orlov). 4) A bear dances with a bear, a bear cub waves its paw at them (V. Berestov). 5) The elephant has a son - an elephant, a camel - a camel, and a hedgehog with a hedgehog mom and dad - hedgehogs! (S. Kozlov). 6) My dad is a musician. He even composes music himself (V. Golyavkin). 7) Here is an owl-owl with a big head, sitting on a tree, twirling its little head. 8) The weather broke out, riding weather. 9) Svetlana Evgenievna Savitskaya - the first woman cosmonaut who went to space outer space. She participated in two space flights. 10) The shipbuilders are amazed, they are crowding on the boat ... The guns are firing from the pier, the ship is ordered to land (A. Pushkin).

Graphic dictation

Make a graphical model of any of these words, graphically designate all significant parts in it.

Boletus, sugar bowl, porch, trip, left, rain, Russian (language), plantain, lemon, saying, call, feathers, raspberry (juice), girlfriend, small, combine operator, tractor driver, mouse, cup holder.

visual dictation

Why are they called that?

The gudgeon crawls along the sandy bottom. The chub is heady. Rudd - with red fins-feathers. Well, the loach is really a loach.

(N. Sladkov)

Test dictations

Caring mother

At the porch Alyosha saw a hedgehog. The boy took the hedgehog in his hands, stroked the soft needles. The hedgehog was not afraid, did not curl up into a ball. Grandma treated the animal with milk. In the evening Alyosha saw a hedgehog and small hedgehogs. She sniffed the air, anxiously moving her muzzle around. The mother was looking for the baby. Alyosha brought the hedgehog and carefully lowered it to the ground. The mother sniffed the baby and rushed into the bushes. Hedgehogs rolled after the hedgehog. (61 words)

(V. Banykin)

Reference words: ezhon about k, device e mil a s, pr and scent and in a l a see, see e l.

Hare

Bunny was born in the summer with open eyes. The fur of the bunny is gray and fluffy. The hare ordered the hare to lie still and not run anywhere. The baby was fed by his own mother and other hares. Soon the bunny got stronger, grew up, began to eat juicy grass and run through the forest. He met with birds and forest animals. In the thick grass and in the bushes, the bunny hid from enemies. So the hare lived and did not grieve. (64 words)

(G. Skrebitsky)

Reference words: bunny about k, posn a com and hp I, n and where.

Warning (explanatory) dictations

Once I was fishing in the lake. There were ripples in the water. Old willows grew around the lake. Yellow irises bloomed along the edge of the shore. Air bubbles flowed from the bottom of the deep water. These are carp at the bottom looking for food. In the meadow, the village children were looking for sorrel.

(K. Paustovsky)

My father fished in the sea. Marina sat on the nets in the boat and looked down into the water. Long green grasses grew at the bottom. There were red starfish in the underwater clearings. They wiggled their tentacles softly. Far from the shore, the water is green. Jellyfish, transparent as ice, floated in the water. Marina caught a jellyfish. The jellyfish broke into pieces and slipped out of his hands.

(G. Snegirev)

That was a long time ago. In winter, the birds froze from the cold. Only one wood grouse remained to live. In the spring, swans flew in from the south. The capercaillie told them about the winter cold. Spring passed, summer ended, autumn came. The capercaillie asked the birds not to leave him. The swans agreed. The road was long. Birds flew over the fields, over the forest. Swans in front, capercaillie on a string behind.

(From the Russian fairy tale "White Feathers")

Test dictations

Autumn. The forest was decorated in yellow, red, golden colors. A ray of sunshine illuminated the area in front of the gatehouse. Grandfather Semyon got up at dawn today, took a gun and left the house. A steep climb lies ahead. Grandpa walked slowly. Now the road led into a wide valley. A sparse forest could be seen in the distance. To the left and to the right, young birches and aspens flaunted. There were boletus, boletus, mushrooms. A hare ran across the path. The silence of the forest was suddenly broken by a long cry. It was cranes flying high in the sky. They kept a long and difficult path to the south. The old man waved to the birds. Goodbye, cranes! (86 words)

(G. Skrebitsky)

Words for reference: beautiful about fall, not light.

On a hillock of a forest clearing stood a forester's hut. Garden nearby. Behind the bath. The house has three woodpile. Birch, spruce, pine firewood forester stocked up for cold weather. Uncle Matvey smokes fish and game with alder wood. Below, a stream flows under the ice. Hole in the ice. Pebbles and yellow sand are visible at the bottom. Three gudgeon brothers are playing in the water. The fish know the forester and sail to his voice. Uncle Matvey feeds minnows with porridge, bread, and worms. Elk Cedar comes to the watering hole from the forest. Cedar drinks water noisily. The fox and the marten run to the water. A cheerful bird hazel grouse and a crow come to drink some water. (93 words)

(V. Bocharnikov)

Words for reference: on the hill e, his, P e Scar, bread e m.

Town in a box

Papa put the snuffbox on the table. What a lovely snuffbox! Motley! On the lid of the town of Tinkerbell. There are golden gates, turrets, four houses, trees. The leaves on the trees are silver. Papa touched the spring, and the music began to play. The sun lit up the sky and the city. The windows lit up with bright lights. Towers lit up. The sun crossed over to the other side of the sky and disappeared. The town darkened. Stars appeared in the sky, a horned month looked out. Dad lifted the lid. Misha looked and was surprised. Inside were bells, hammers, a roller with hooks, wheels. Suddenly, a door opened at the bottom of the snuffbox, and a boy with a golden head and a steel skirt ran out of the door. (93 words)

(V. Odoevsky)

Words for reference: below t a baker and, ding ding, bash e nk, yub about chk e, bright and m.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DICTATIONS

4TH GRADE

TOPIC: NOUN 1 and 2 declension

Brave Flycatcher

In our village, a pear tree grew on the site. A flycatcher built a nest on the top of the pear tree. The eggs of this bird lay in the nest on a soft litter. Once a cat came up to a pear tree. The predator carefully crawled along the trunk of the pear tree straight to the branch with the nest. The brave flycatcher began to beat the cat with its wings and squeak plaintively. Another bird hurried to help her friend. Together they protected the nest from the cat. (62 words)

Grammar tasks

2. Write out one word from the dictation with a double consonant in a weak position. Write a test word.

3. Indicate in the dictation the gender and number of any two adjectives in the first sentence.

sly gorilla

A large gorilla lived in the Prague Zoo. One day the monkey got sick. The poor thing refused food and groaned. The doctor decided that the monkey had overeaten. The gorilla was given medicine and left. And that's what the monkey needs. Upon inspection, the cunning woman carefully pulled the key out of the overseer's robe. She opened the cell door with them and began to walk along the street. The people at the zoo were amazed. Why such a miracle? They caught on later. There is no monkey in the cage! Very soon, the gorilla was found on the site not far from the cage. Bad luck fugitive! (76 words)

Grammar tasks

1. In the first and second sentences, find nouns; indicate their declension and case. Select endings.

2. Write out a noun from the dictation with a hissing at the end. Write two more words for the same spelling.

3. Write out two words from the dictation with a double consonant. Write another word for the same spelling.

cucumber

The children helped their grandmother to plant peas, carrots and cabbage in the garden. It was interesting to observe the plants. Once Natasha was watering cucumbers from a bottle. The girl was in a hurry and forgot the bottle in the garden. The bottle lay with its neck towards the golden flowers. The guys soon left for the camps. We returned home in August. How many fruits ripen in the garden! All leaves are intertwined. And a cucumber settled in Natasha's bottle. How did he get into the narrow neck of the bottle? They plucked him from the garden and placed him in a room. The sly one sits, does not speak. Did you guess? (79 words)

Grammar tasks

1. In the first and second sentences, find nouns; indicate their declension and case. Select endings.

2. Write out one word from the dictation with the combination CH - ZN. Write a test word. Write two more words for the same spelling.

3. Write out your own name from the dictation. Write two more words for the same spelling.

TOPIC: "NOUNS. SPELLING OF UNSTRESSED CASE ENDINGS OF NOUNS"

Selective dictations

Write out phrases with singular nouns in oblique cases.

1) The bees flew to the apple tree. 2) The rider jumped off the horse. 3) Grandpa was walking up the stairs. 4) The ship approached Kazan. 5) Crossbills circled over the spruce. 6) It smelled sweet of strawberries. 7) The child sleeps in the crib. 8) There is a rug by the door. 9) Vaska the cat is lying on the sofa. 10) Cars raced across the square. 11) Dad worked as a combine operator. 12) Snowflakes were spinning in the air. 13) Lilac flowers have blossomed. 14) Seagulls circled over the sea. 15) The larks sang in the azure sky.

Distributive dictations

Write nouns in two groups: the first with the endinge , in the second with the endand .

1) On the Volga, on the pier, on the lake, on the apple tree, on the lilac, on the cedar, in the sky, in the azure, in the valley, on the train, along the square, along the stairs, along the platform, to the horse, to the door, in the palm of your hand, on a finger, on a palm, on a branch, from a grandmother, from a gatehouse, near a fence, near a clearing, about courage, about a hero.

2) On a horse, on a horse, on a tablecloth, on a napkin, in a notebook, in a notebook, in bed, in bed, by the path, about a friend, about help, because of a blizzard, in the sun, on the ground, from old age, in village, by the river, to the hut, in the desert, in the portrait, by the path, to the apple tree, on the street, to Aunt Katya, from Uncle Kolya.

Restored dictation

Write out nouns from the text, putting them in initial form, then write down the listened text using the written out nouns in the required case form.

Galya carefully approached the moose cow. In the palm of her hand, the girl held a crust of bread. The moose raised her head and sniffed the air through her nostrils. It smelled so delicious from a small palm! The guest deftly picked up the treat with thick, moist lips. Thus began the friendship between Gali and moose cow.

(G. Kolesnikov)

Explanatory (warning) dictations

Wren

The kinglet is the smallest bird in our country. She lives on top of a tall spruce. The nest is built on the tip of a spruce branch. The bird sings its modest quiet song all year round. All summer and early autumn, beetles spend in coniferous forests. In autumn and winter, they can be found in the city park, in the garden, in the garden on the hedge.

(F. Ostapov)

Eagle

The eagle built a nest on the high road far from the sea and brought out the children. Once people were working near the tree, and the eagle flew up to the nest with a big fish in its claws. People saw the fish, surrounded the tree and began to throw stones at the eagle. The eagle dropped the fish and sat on the edge of the nest. The eagles lifted their heads and began to squeak. They asked for food.

(L. Tolstoy)

In the taiga

A blizzard swirled across the taiga. Hazel grouse Fyr sat on a fir and flew several times from branch to branch. The chipmunk Chishka was snoring loudly on a clean bed of dry grass. The hard worker has not yet slept. On an earthen shelf in a mink, he laid out all sorts of tasty roots. And Top lay alone in the den, he was bored. From the den he will not see his mother and brother Ryk-Rychka until spring.

(G. Nemchenko)

snowy owl

Polar owls live in the tundra. In the silence of the night they fly over the snows. The owl is patiently on duty at its post. She waits for hours for her prey. Many hares have been in the claws of the polar owl. The hunter rarely manages to approach the bird. The winter plumage of an owl seems whiter than snow.

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

Free dictation

spruce nurse

By autumn, heavy cones hung on the old spruce. They have ripened seeds. The spruce was preparing to feed the birds and animals.

It became hungry in the winter in the forest. Here a squirrel jumped out into the clearing. She climbed a tree, took a cone and began to eat. The motley woodpecker hurries to the spruce. He plucked a cone and flew into the forest. Flocks of crossbills descended on the spruce. The crossbills stuck their crooked noses under the scales of the cones and took out the seeds.

Many cones remained on the spruce until spring. The sun warmed up. Light seeds flew out of the cones. A seed falls into moist soil and germinates. It will give life to a new tree.

(G. Skrebitsky)

Reference words: high about h and la, sem e chko, seeds, bolt s in a lee, prophet a steth, in them.

Selective dictations

1. Write out phrases consisting of nouns and adjectives of the masculine and neuter gender.

Puzzles. 1) A golden apple is rolling on a blue dish. (Sky and sun.) 2) In the spring in a colored dress, in the winter in a white sundress. (Deciduous forest.) 3) A prickly hedgehog grabbed clothes. (Burdock.) 4) A welcome guest from a distant land lives under the window. (Swallow.) 5) A smooth cord stretches for hundreds of miles, it will not get lost anywhere. (Railway.) 6) A hundred fires are kept in a small barn. (Matches.)

2. Write out phrases consisting of nouns and feminine adjectives.

Proverbs. 1) On the native side and a pebble sign. 2) Do not teach tricks to an old fox. 3) Smart speech is good to listen to. 4) There is no bad land, there are bad plowmen. 5) For someone else's cheek, the tooth does not hurt. 6) Good for a bird in a golden cage, and best of all - on a green branch. 7) You can't see ahead along the curved road. 8) A bitter truth is better than a sweet lie.

3. Write out phrases consisting of nouns and adjectives in the plural.

1) A blue river rushed along in emerald banks and rang and murmured, basking in the sun. 2) Night blizzards raged, sweeping forest paths. 3) The star above the dark distant forests sparkles brighter, beautiful and sad. 4) After warm winter days the golden summer will be twice as beautiful and sweeter! 5) There were red starfish in the underwater clearings. 6) Love for native fields was still alive. 7) The birds sing loudly, they are glad of the sun's rays.

Warning (explanatory) dictations

golden tench

An invisible large fish slowly led the line in circles. A sunbeam hit the water. I saw a bright light underwater...

We pulled the fish out after a few minutes. It was a huge tench with swarthy golden scales and black fins. He lay in the wet grass and slowly moved his thick tail.

(K. Paustovsky)

winter mirror

The trees in the forest are cracking in the cold. And under the willow is a small mirror of a warm forest stream. How beautiful a winter mirror in a marble frame of sparkling snows! Living thin blades of grass at the bottom of the stream delight and amuse the eye. The willow looks into the blue expanse of water. And she dreams of a merry spring, the gentle sun, the sonorous songs of a free forest breeze.

(A. Ryzhov)

March

Blue month of March. Blue sky, blue snow. The time has come for the bright sun and striped snow. In March it snows. Everything is strewn with sunny sparkling dust. A snowy glow burns the face. In the March sun, even the trees are sunbathing. Thin birch branches become bronze, and alder thickets become purple. Drops in the sun during the day. Severe frost at night. And at dawn frosty steam. White birches in a gray haze.

(N. Sladkov)

Visual dictations

chocolate buds

Buds open, chocolate with green beaks. And on each green beak hangs a large transparent light drop.

(M. Prishvin)

spring clouds

A fluffy cloud floats across the sky. And here is the same white and fluffy. They slowly float across the spring sky like a flock of huge snow-white birds. These are spring, cumulus clouds.

(G. Skrebitsky)

ringing morning

The morning turned out to be cool, golden, cheerful, sonorous. The grass shone like bright green silk, and large dew diamonds trembled here and there, playing with multi-colored lights.

(A. Kuprin)

golden ball

A yellow water lily bloomed in the middle of a forest lake. She pulled a stalk out of the water like a stick, and a large round flower blossomed on it. It can be seen from afar - a golden ball on blue water.

viburnum

My berries ripened in crimson leaves. One to the other - clean, shiny, like fiery coals. After frost and without honey are delicious!

Rooks

And then the rooks came to us. Lovely, black, smart and so dear, Russian birds, companions of the plowman at all times. Serious and concentrated, they fuss over the park, vociferously calling to each other.

(G. Troepolsky)

Free dictations

Kingfisher

I walked along the steep bank of the familiar river. Water flowed under the steep slope. Green branches of willows leaned over the swift water.

Suddenly I saw a small bird. She rushed like an arrow from the high bank into the clear water. This is a kingfisher. I recognized the kingfisher by its bright plumage, by its long beak, and by its swift flight and ability to dive.

An amazing bird emerged from the water. The kingfisher had a silver fish in its beak. (63 words)

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

Test dictations

Winter forest

The winter sun rose and played over the forest. Rays bright light the snow lit up with an amber gleam. The flexible branches of the birch trees were decorated with silver hoarfrost. Wonderful patterns of animal and bird tracks are visible on the snow-white tablecloth of the meadows. With a quiet whistle, the crossbills fly towards the tall fir trees. In the distance, a motley woodpecker started a spring trill. A nimble squirrel jumped from a spruce branch to a nearby tree. A mouse squeaked under a hummock in a winter nest. Handsome black grouse flew out of the soft snow, sat on the birches and began to peck at the fragrant buds. These elegant birds live in friendly flocks. (82 words)

Festival of light

March is considered a joyful festival of light. The rays of the bright sun illuminate the forest glades. There are light clouds in the blue sky. Festive icicles glitter on the branches of trees. The valleys are covered with strong infusion. You can walk on crystal snow without skis. The sensitive ear of the hunter catches the spring sounds. The trill of a spotted woodpecker is heard overhead. On an old spruce, crossbills chicks timidly fly from branch to branch. The chicks were born in the cold of winter, and now they are the first to welcome spring. Rooks and starlings fly home from distant Africa. (78 words)

Mshara

Mshary is a deep lake with cold and clear water. A mighty oak forest stands along the shores of the lake. In autumn, it is littered with dry leaves of oaks, mountain ash, bird cherry, linden, hazel. In the lake there are nimble perches with white scales on the abdomen and delicate silvery roach. One evening I was sitting with a fishing rod near a long driftwood. A large black beetle hit a snag and fell into the lake. Suddenly, a huge pike slowly rose from the bottom. She calmly swallowed the beetle and stared at me with her round yellow eye. Then she splashed her strong tail on the water and disappeared into a deep lake. (91 words)

(S. Nikitin)

Reference words: blockage e but, water yatsya, pl about you, to about ryaga.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DICTATIONS

4TH GRADE

TOPIC: "PRONOUN"

The dictations presented here are conducted with students of the 4th grade of secondary educational institutions. The purpose of writing dictations is to check the degree of assimilation of the 4th grade students of the studied topic. The level of complexity of dictations and other tasks corresponds to the level of preparation of students in the 4th grade of elementary school.

Selective dictations

Write down pronouns, determine their person, number, case in indirect forms.

I. 1) Mom is sleeping, she is tired ... Well, I didn’t play either! (A. Barto). 2) It is not in vain that bullfinches arrive in winter. They burn in the snow like lanterns. (V. Stepanov). 3) "Who are you?" - "We are chanterelles, friendly sisters." (A. Shibaev). 4) There was only one Hamster in the world, he went to sleep on his left side. (S. Kozlov). 5) You, rowan, curly, when did you rise, when did you grow up? 6) The property of the mirror was: it was able to speak. (A. Pushkin).

II. 1) He began to call a goldfish. A fish swam up to him, asked: "What do you need, old man?" 2) Look: again in front of him is a dugout; on the threshold sits his old woman, and in front of her is a broken trough. (A. Pushkin). 3) One day Swan, Cancer and Pike took a load of luggage and together all three harnessed it. 4) I am ready to listen to you, my kumanek, for a century! (I. Krylov). 5) Autumn is over. A strong wind covers her tracks. (N. Rubtsov). 6) And the fox came to Aibolit: "Oh, a wasp bit me!" (K. Chukovsky).

Warning (explanatory) dictations

Musician

The old bugbear was sitting on a mound and chirping on a violin. He was very fond of music. He did not do well, but the old man was pleased that he had his own music.

(V. Bianchi)

sea ​​otter

The sea otter swam on its back. He had a round doggy face and a white protruding mustache. He folded his front paws on his chest, and pressed his hind legs to his stomach. The sea otter dived, then surfaced, lay on its back and yawned. He pressed his paw to his chest sea ​​urchin.

(S. Sakharnov)

ground squirrel

I had a thin-legged ground squirrel. It is also called ground squirrel. They brought him from a desert far away for me. I looked at him and thought. Those long-toed paws ran across the sands, those little ears heard the voices of the desert, those black eyes saw the dunes. The gopher was silent. Occasionally he whistled softly. His whistle was so sad. Gopher yearned for his hot homeland.

(N. Sladkov)

Fragrant tobacco

We had a flower bed in our garden. It had different flowers growing on it. Most of all I liked fragrant tobacco. During the day, these flowers rolled up their petals, turned into greenish tubules. By evening, tobacco flowers opened their delicate petals and lifted their heads. In the dark, they looked like large white stars, and a strong, very pleasant smell emanated from them. This smell spread throughout the garden.

(G. Skrebitsky)

Tea with milk

My mother got up early, before the sun. I once got up before the sun too. My mother treated me to tea with milk. This milk was boiled in a clay pot and covered with a ruddy foam on top. And under this foam it was unusually tasty, and tea from it became wonderful.

(M. Prishvin)

Interesting riddle

One day I was walking in a meadow. A swallow came up to me. She circled around me. The swallow touched my shoulder, screaming plaintively. I didn't understand what she needed. I told my grandfather about it. He laughed at me and explained everything to me. A man walks through a meadow and scares away hundreds of grasshoppers and bugs. The swallow is no longer looking for them in the grass. She flies near a person and catches them on the fly.

(K. Paustovsky)

Free dictations

Brave little penguin

There was a little penguin on the rock. He has just grown three fluffs on his head and a short tail. He watched adult penguins bathe.

The penguin stood for a long time. He is afraid to jump into the sea. Finally, the little penguin made up his mind and went to the edge of a high cliff. The wind blew him away.

The little penguin closed his eyes and ... rushed down. Then he surfaced, whirled in place and quickly climbed onto the stones.

It was a brave little penguin. He was the first to swim in the cold sea.

(G. Snegirev)

Reference words: Sun a worker a and With swimming, n a end, approached, down.

Where is the friend?

The bear cub went to roam the clearing. Suddenly he stopped. In front of him sat a large frog. She had just woken up from her winter hibernation.

The little bear extended its paw towards her. The frog made a jump to the side. Mishka took it for a game. He also jumped. So they got to the puddle.

The frog jumped into the water. The little bear put its paw into the water, pulled it back, shook it. He was surprised to see where his new friend had gone.

(G. Skrebitsky)

Reference words: ck a h about to, so e, about woke up from pulled.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DICTATIONS

4TH GRADE

TOPIC: "VERB. SPELLING OF UNSTRESSED PERSONAL VERB ENDINGS"

The dictations presented here are held with students of the 4th grade of secondary educational institutions. The purpose of writing dictations is to check the degree of assimilation of the 4th grade students of the studied topic. The level of complexity of dictations and other tasks corresponds to the level of preparation of students in the 4th grade of elementary school.

Distributive dictations

1. Distribute the verbs into groups according to tense forms (present temporal, past temporal, future temporal), explain the spelling of the studied spellings.

Ride, work, appear, reward, ask, abandoned, feels, served, writes, sows, sees, glued, sparkled, gets up, laughed, cooks.

2. Distribute verbs in an indefinite form into two groups according to questionswhat to do? andwhat to do?

3. Distribute the verbs by conjugations (1st ref. and 2nd ref.).

1) To please, look, sow, fry, drive, dine, cry, extinguish, endure, mow, hear, respect, blush, offend, dry, announce.

2) You think, you blow, you hold, you bind, you will, you breathe, you see, you write, you regret, you depend, you enter, you wave, you make friends, you pay, you help, you donate, you don’t love.

Selective dictations

Write out verbs, explain the spelling of the studied spellings in verbs.

1) He looks: a kite is drowning in the sky and moaning not with a bird's cry. 2) At dawn, the shepherd does not drive the cows out of the barn. 3) March will come, rooks will fly to us from the south, the snow will melt, it will pull with warmth, and the new one will take on all the outfit. 4) The boy is dozing on the carpet. 5) Where are you in a hurry, dear, where are you going on your way? 6) There, a mustachioed cat wanders around the garden, and a horned goat follows the cat. 7) A blizzard sweeps the white path, wants to drown in soft snow. 8) During the day, swifts and swallows rush over the lake with a squeak, catch midges, drink water.

First cancer

Thunder rumbled, and it rained, and through the rain the sun shone, and a wide rainbow spread from end to end. At this time, the bird cherry blossomed, and the bushes of wild currant turned green just above the water. Then the first crayfish stuck its head out of some kind of crayfish oven and moved its mustache.

(M. Prishvin)

Puzzles

1) Touch with your finger - smooth, and bite off - sweet. (Apple.) 2) They don’t feed oats, they don’t drive with a whip, but as they plow, they drag five plows. (Tractor.) 3) There are eyes - they don’t see, there are ears - they don’t hear, there is a mouth - they don’t speak, there is a nose - they don’t sniff. (Portrait.) 4) Sits - turns green, lies - turns yellow, falls - turns black. (Leaf from a tree.) 5) Spins, chirps, fusses all day. (Magpie.)

The snake that stands

Cobra will not bite on the sly. If you walk and don’t see her, she will warn of herself: she will throw up her black head above the ground - she will stand on her tail, as the snake-catchers say. It will flash with round bird eyes, unfold its scaly hood, hiss and snort like an angry cat. See, I'm here! Better go! For such a timely warning, snake catchers call the cobra a noble snake.

(N. Sladkov)

Visual dictations

Oh, how good it is in the free air, under clear sky where the larks trembled, from where the silver beads of their sonorous voices poured!

(I. Turgenev)

You enter the forest and stroke the trees with your palm, as if you are patting old friends on the back. The trunks are warm, like a living body: they sway a little, as if they are breathing.

(N. Sladkov)

The spring sun shines so softly. Spring streams run everywhere. The buds on the birch trees are already completely swollen and reddened: they are about to open and release each green leaf, so soft, light, fragrant and exactly covered with varnish.

(D. Mamin-Sibiryak)

Crazy rain in the spring. If he wants to, he will wet everything, cry in jest, deceive with tears, fool everyone and stop. Only from the birch along the gray-haired bark large tears run in a crowd.

(I. Ehrenburg)

I thought a random breeze stirred an old leaf, and it was the first butterfly that flew out. I thought it was shaking in my eyes, but this was the first flower.

(M. Prishvin)

Rainbows sparkle over the smoky, damp distance. Thunder rolls, rumbles, growls, rumbles, shakes the earth.

(K. Paustovsky)

The morning was solemn, majestic and unique in its mighty beauty... The sun pushed the clouds apart, scattered them over the dome, like a good shepherd to a flock of sheep. Soon the clouds became transparent and dispersed one by one throughout the sky.

(G. Troepolsky)

Warning (explanatory) dictations

Seven weather for a day

There are seven weathers a day in the tundra in summer. It sows, blows, blows, cools, wets, warms, dries. A cloud will crawl, and a cold shadow will cover the tundra. The second cloud will moisten with rain. The third will cut with ice pellets or sprinkle with snow. Now fog will rush from the sea, then the wind will disperse the fog. And again clear distances and bright sun.

(N. Sladkov)

Spring

Spring has begun in all its glory. Life played everywhere. The copses were already blue. A dandelion turned yellow over the fresh emerald of the first green. Swarms of midges appeared in the swamps. A water beetle was already running after them. Every bird gathered in dry reeds from everywhere. Forests and meadows woke up.

(N. Gogol)

elephants

In India, elephants are ridden through the streets. Elephants listen even to a little boy. The guys with a twig drive them to the river to swim. Elephants are working in the garden. They fell trees, drag logs and carefully pile them into a pile. Domestic elephants help trap wild elephants in the jungle. Elephant is wise. He does not harm people.

(G. Snegirev)

Spring in the forest

What did the hunter see and hear in the spring forest? On the edge of the swamp, a capercaillie swims. Moose graze in a young aspen forest. An old wolf runs with prey. Birds sing loudly. Spring streams ring under the trees. Swollen buds smell like resin. Bird cherry will soon bloom on the edges, vociferous nightingales will click over the streams. Long-tailed cuckoos will fly in and cuckle.

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

Creative dictations

Replace past tense verbs in sentences with 2nd person singular future tense verbs.

Birch Grove

The birch grove rings with bird songs in spring. He walked through the sunny birch forest, touched the white trunks and sticky leaves, watched the wind blow yellow pollen from the earrings, listened to the starling sing, and you will feel light and joyful.

(G. Snegirev)

forget-me-nots

We are small in stature, and we have drip flowers, and there is no pleasant smell. And you still haven't forgotten us. I saw the blue sky in the spring - he remembered us. I met a clear blue lake - he remembered us. I saw blue eyes - I remembered us again. We are forget-me-nots.

Free dictations

spring song

Once Vova and Petya brought lunch to Uncle Matvey in the field. It was spring. The ground was covered with young grass. The first flowers bloomed in the lowlands. A lark rose in the sky.

After lunch, the tractor driver put the guys in the cab, and the tractor started off across the field. And the lark kept singing his spring song.

Suddenly the singing stopped. The winged singer darted across the arable land. A hawk circled above him.

But then the unthinkable happened. The lark flew into the cabin window. Uncle Matvey carefully took the bird in his hands. She was hurt.

The boys cured the lark and released it into the wild. Again the spring song rang out over the fields.

(A. Musatov)

Reference words: n e visited oh, about st about horny, ran e on, dreams a.

Mole

The earth suddenly swelled, and a mole leaned out of it. The nose is a drill, the paws are shovels, the teeth are knives.

The mole does not like the clear sun and fresh wind. All his life he lives in a dark and damp dungeon. He digs the earth, builds tunnels, catches worms. Even for dry grass for the nest, it does not crawl out, but draws it in by the roots right out of the ground.

And yet he wants to look at the white world. He will stick out and his mouth will gape in surprise!

(N. Sladkov)

Reference words: high at n at fucked up, even e, from under, after all, that nn spruce.

Test dictations

Here it is - spring!

March skies are blue and clear. Such a sky only happens in spring. The sun shines and warms. Through the glass you feel the spring warmth. Melts on the sunny side. A long icicle hangs on the roof. Droplets fall from its end. Sparrows chirp and look smart. A crow flew up on a branch of a birch. She cranes her neck and screams hoarsely. A young jackdaw is looking for a place to nest. On the far hedge, magpies turn their heads, shake their tails and crackle. Here you hear the gentle song of oatmeal. Her song tinkles like a little bell. (80 words)

(N. Melters)

Spring flowering trees

Buds open, chocolate, with green beaks. A large transparent drop hangs on each beak. Buds on bird cherry today have turned into green spears. The walnut earrings began to gather dust, and smoke rose from under every bird fluttering in the hazel. On young birches everywhere you see bright green leaves the size of a raindrop. The buds on the linden are green. You take one kidney, rub it between your fingers, then for a long time your hands will smell like birch, poplar, bird cherry. Aspen stands with swollen buds. Aspen fluff will soon fly, golden birch earrings will turn green. Red young cones will appear near the Christmas trees. It is interesting to observe the spring flowering of the trees of our forests. (93 words)

(M. Prishvin)

Berry addresses

Who will tell you the addresses of berries in the summer? Ask the forest stumps for the address of strawberries. You will rummage between the stumps in the grass and you will find an elongated fragrant berry that looks like a scarlet droplet. You learn the address of blueberries from shaggy and gloomy firs. Bilberry is a berry of raw spruce forest. You will find a lingonberry address in a pine forest. The land in the lingonberry forest will be drier than in the blueberry forest. You will see raspberries on forest edges, clearings, ravines. The host of the cranberry will be green moss. Cranberries will ripen and it seems as if someone has scattered red beads on green velvet. The forest generously treats us with berries in summer. Take only berries in the forest, but do not pluck berry bushes. (96 words)

(N. Nadezhdina)

Forest Band

At morning and evening dawns, not only birds, but all forest dwellers sing and play. Here you will hear both sonorous voices and the sounds of various musical instruments.

A fox and a white partridge bark. Roe deer cough. Howling wolf. Owl hoots. Bumblebees and bees buzz. Frogs purr and croak.

The nightingale is so sung that it whistles and clicks day and night. (76 words)

(V. Bianchi)

Words for reference: white-browed thrush, roe deer.

May thunderstorm

A dark cloud crawls towards the sun. Lightning flashes across it in red zigzags. Distant rumbles of thunder are heard. A warm wind walks on the grass, bends trees, raises dust. Now the May rain will splatter and a thunderstorm will begin. The clouds have already covered the sun. It's getting dark. The first large and heavy splashes fall on the ground. The wind subsides. Noise only rain knocks small shot on a dry road. Lightning flashes. There is a resounding blow. Here the thunder subsides, and its peals are heard from afar. The sun appears from behind the clouds, flooding the forest and the field with warming light. The storm cloud has gone and carried the storm with it. The warm air smells of bird cherry, honey porridge, lilies of the valley. (97 words)

(A. Chekhov)

Reference words: and zagami, head about l about cli, due, l about huddle.

FINAL (CONTROL) DICTATIONS IN THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

4TH GRADE

These dictations are conducted with students of grade 4 in order to test their assimilation of knowledge gained during the entire course of study in grade 4. Control dictations in their complexity correspond to the programs of teaching the Russian language to students in the 4th grade of elementary school of secondary educational institutions.

tits

A nimble bird flies from branch to branch in the garden. Her back is gray, her breast is yellow, and there is a black cap on her head. This is a tit. She comes to the garden for bugs. They do a lot of damage to gardens. Take an apple, break it open, and inside there is a worm. These pests are caught by the titmouse. He will see prey with a keen eye, grab it with his beak and eat it. And the beak of a tit will crawl through any crack. A titmouse eats many different bugs in a day. I can’t even believe that a small bird can have such an appetite. People call the tit the watchman of our gardens. (84 words)

(G. Skrebitsky)

forest watchman

The most sensitive and intelligent bird in the forest is the raven. He is also called a forest watchman. Everyone sees and smells crows. Here, with prey in its teeth, a wolf ran through the forest. The vigilant crows saw the wolf, swirled over the robber, screamed at the top of their crows' throats. The wolf heard this cry, pressed his ears and quickly ran away to his lair. Crows noticed a fox on the shore of a forest lake. Quietly the gossip made its way into the hole. The predator ruined many bird nests, offended many chicks. They saw the crows and the fox, croaked loudly. Frightened, the fox hid in the dark forest. She knows that sensitive forest watchmen will not let her destroy nests, offend little chicks. (98 words)

(I. Sokolov-Mikitov)

Reference words: log about wow, try and roar, quiet e whoa, times about ryat.

spring morning

What a beautiful spring morning! The sun came out from behind the blue stripes of the forest. The tops of giant pines redden in its rays. Fog swirls over the river like a golden haze. Here the fog disappears in the transparent air and reveals the blue expanse of the river. In the mirror water you see the blue sky and clouds. Dew glitters on bright greenery. A light breeze shakes the willow catkins. A thrush on the top of a spruce is whistling a song. He whistles and listens. And in response to him an amazing silence. (70 words)

Words for reference: because of.

Thunderstorm

It's been an amazing summer. The days were hot. The grass turned yellow from the intense heat. A breeze blew lazily across the clearing. There was a blow. It was the first thunder muttered beyond the neighboring grove. A dark cloud slowly crept through the grove and covered the sun. The travelers looked at the cloud with apprehension. A blinding flash of lightning flashed across the dark sky. A heavy explosion slammed the entire horizon. Rain poured down. He roared and gained strength. The travelers ran to the forester's lodge. Streams of water ran down its roof. The wet ground blew cold. The rain subsided only in the evening. (80 words)

Reference words: nab and ral, sample about murmured.

Badger

We camped in the forest. The fire burned day and night. One evening, a beast began to snort by the fire. Half an hour later, the beast stuck out a wet black nose, resembling a pig's snout, out of the grass. The nose sniffed the air for a long time and trembled with greed. Then a sharp muzzle with black piercing eyes appeared from the grass. Finally, a striped skin appeared. A small badger crawled out of the thickets. Potatoes sizzled and sizzled in a frying pan. Badger jumped to the frying pan and stuck his nose into it. It smelled like burnt leather. The badger gave a frantic squeal and rushed back into the grass with a yell. He ran and screamed throughout the forest in pain. (97 words)

(K. Paustovsky)

Reference words: p a cn about l about lived, some, high at n at l, zar about sli, father yann about.

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DICTION FOR REVIEW AT THE END OF GRADE 4

Archeology

How to learn about the life of people who lived many thousands of years ago? Rock art can tell us something. But a thick thousand-year-old layer of earth, sand, dust reliably hid entire cities of ancient people from us. These places are now located forest parks, reservoirs, agricultural land, railways, gas pipelines.

Archaeologists are excavating. A thousand-year-old thing in inept hands can turn into dust. Therefore, archaeologists first sketch the find, and only then decide on the preservation of the found. (71 words)

In some words, the letters D, T, V, L are not pronounced, but are written. For example: starry, local, hello, sun.

To check an unpronounceable consonant, you need to choose a single-root word so that this consonant is heard well. For example: star - star, local - place, hello - health, sun - sun. If a consonant is not heard in consonant combinations when changing a word, then it is not necessary to write it.

Some words cannot be verified. REMEMBER: feeling, stairs.

Texts for dictations and cheating on unpronounceable consonants

A lovely flower of golden color was taken from distant America. A rare miracle was of gigantic stature. The head of a wonderful flower resembled the sun. The plant always turned towards the light of the sun. By the marvelous flower they recognized the time. The flower was named sunflower. By the name of the bright sun. (36)

The coca frog lives in the jungle. That's what the locals call her. And scientists call it a terrible leaf climber. This is an adorable little golden-colored creature. The little one fits in a teaspoon. But its venom is thirty times stronger than that of a cobra. It is the most powerful known animal poison. (43)

On the twelfth of April we celebrate Cosmonautics Day. On this day, for the first time, a man broke away from the Earth and went out into the starry space. This man was Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin. Valiant son of the Russian people. On this day, humanity took a giant step in its development. It stepped onto the stairs leading to the stars. (46)

Sugarcane juice was known in India five thousand years ago. This sweet juice resembled delicious bee honey. Then sugar cane began to be grown in Cuba and Haiti. This is a giant cereal up to six meters high. Cut down the stem with one blow using a heavy cleaver. To prevent the sweet juice from flowing out, the cane stalks are crushed. They serve as an excellent fuel for sugar factories. (58)

It's a beautiful winter day. The sun illuminates the entire area. Joyful sunbeams jump on tree trunks. A flock of lovely birds descended on the birch. These are titmouse. There are many of them in our area. Titmouse have a festive outfit. On the head is a wonderful hat. The back, wings and tail are yellow. One of the titmouse whistled happily. What happiness! She saw delicious lard on a branch of a nearby tree. The forester tied him up. (60)

The sailboat was under full sail. The sun was shining, and there were no signs of a storm. However, the captain of the sailboat noticed a dark spot on the horizon. This is a harbinger of bad weather. It is dangerous to meet a storm with raised sails. Gusts of wind will break the masts like reeds. The captain knew this and ordered the sails to be pulled down. A violent gust of wind hit the sailboat. A storm has begun. But inclement weather could not seriously damage the ship. The sailors had time to prepare for the storm. (63)

The sun rarely shines. Shaggy bumblebees do not buzz. The joyful songs of birds are not heard. There are rainy autumn days. Sad at this time in the forest. The grass withers. Beautiful flowers are drooping. Leaves are falling. But not everything freezes at this time. Cowberries ripen in autumn. Late berries turn red in soft greens. Joyful voices of adults and children are heard. Found a lovely cranberry! Happy people with a joyful feeling carry home full baskets of this wonderful berry. (65)

Alla and Emma and I are walking around the neighborhood. Today is the most wonderful holiday of late autumn. The first snow fell. Everyone was overwhelmed with a joyful feeling. The fields, ugly with dirt, suddenly became beautiful. They shine in the sun like diamonds. Groups of trees under the snow may look like sailing ships. Sad, bland terrain became interesting. But work is going on in the cramped collective farm hangars. Iron horses for spring sowing are carefully repaired there. It is dangerous to leave the equipment without serious repairs. (68)

Late autumn is often rainy weather. It's sad to walk at such a time. Today the sky is happily clear. Anna, Emma and Gennady and I joyfully wander along the alleys of a wonderful park. We climb the iron stairs to a lovely gazebo. It's tight in here for four. We agreed to walk until evening. But in vain. A furious wind drove ugly clouds. It became heavy on the heart. It's not fair! We wandered joylessly along the highway to the house. Let's play table tennis there. (68)

Saturday has come. Unfortunately, this winter day was rainy. By evening, the violent wind had subsided. The sky became clear. The sun looked red at sunset. We had a delicious dinner and went out for an evening walk. Our path lay along the highway, then along the alley. The starry sky stretched overhead. We admired the diamond brilliance of heavenly treasures. My heart beat with joy at the sight of this wonderful sight. I know several constellations. Interesting to hear stories about new ones. We are sad to go home. But it's already late in the evening. (71)

New Year- a wonderful holiday. Even if the weather is bad outside. Let the furious wind powerfully drive groups of gigantic clouds across the firmament. The weather is outrageous in vain. We are filled with joyful feelings. We are happy. A little sad to say goodbye to the old year. But in the new year we are waiting for so much beauty. For a delicious dinner, we sit until late in the evening. Closely at our table. How many good, honest people are here! There are telegrams from friends on the table. Yellow, red, green lights decorate the Christmas tree. Hello New Year! (77)

During the night the weather was terrible. Giant clouds with ugly wisps rushed across the firmament of heaven. A furious wind shook the ancient trees dangerously. But in vain. They bravely persevered. Everything ended happily in the morning. The surroundings were covered with a beautiful snow blanket. The sun came out over the fields. They sparkled wonderfully with diamond brilliance. By evening the sky cleared up. The stellar dome unfolded. How crowded the sky is with the stars! It seems like there are a million of them. But only a few thousand are visible. They form groups. It is interesting to find famous constellations and read stories about them. (77)

Here comes late autumn. The sun is getting lower and lower. A forest without leaves looks sad.. How wonderful it was to walk here in early autumn! How beautiful was the autumn forest then! Young naturalists from our class have collected an interesting collection of leaves. Now the whole area seems grayed out. The sky was covered with clouds. It is rare to see blue or starry skies. Often there is inclement weather. It is a festival of rain and mud. Sometimes a violent wind shakes the trees dangerously. It is heavy on the heart in this bleak time. (73)

The leaf fall has begun. In the alleys, groups of people are raking up giant armfuls of yellowed and reddened foliage. Night frosts often occur - the first messengers approaching winter. Our area seems sad in late autumn. In the vicinity of our house, the wonderful colors of early autumn were replaced by insipid gray. There was a feeling of sadness in my heart. But at the beginning of November we had a holiday. A famous singer from Moscow came to our regional center with his group. We were happy to get to his concert on Saturday. (73)

Behind a happy and joyful summer. A wonderful golden autumn has passed. There are rainy days of late autumn. There is terrible mud in the fields and in the forest, on the paths and alleys. The yellow and red leaves have already darkened. They lie on the ground in an ugly slippery mass. At night, you rarely see a beautiful starry sky. The vault of heaven is hidden by insipid gray clouds. Hello morning sun! But in vain the low sun wants to keep warm weather. Winter is near. The Russian frost will hit. Snow will make everything cleaner and neater. We can play hockey. (77)

Late autumn has come. The sun rarely shines. In the early morning, a thick fog enveloped the area. The weather has been bad all day. A furious wind drives clouds over the earth. The forest is sad. Here is a broken branch. Who is there? It ran out into the clearing handsome elk. We hid. The animal sensed danger and ran away. In our area, moose are rare guests. We rested by the giant oak and went home. Even the autumn rainy weather did not spoil our good mood. It is wonderful to take a walk in the forest, breathe in the fresh forest air. (75)

There are many tasty cabbage heads left on the collective farm beds. Several hares joyfully came running from a nearby forest. They have a holiday today. They are happy. It is difficult to find food in late autumn. The private gardens are now empty. A forest without leaves is sad. Midges do not buzz, insects do not crawl in the grass. Only millions of leaves cover the soil in an ugly slippery mass. The sun rises low above the earth. Its rays do not warm our area well. Soon the winter cold will come into its own. Night frosts are their early messengers. (76)

In late autumn we arrived in our regional center. There is ancient kremlin. This is a well-known monument of antiquity. In the summer, low reeds grew near the bulky fortress wall. We climb a long iron staircase. From here you have a good view of the surroundings. What a beautiful view! There is a group of lovely pines by the highway. And there you can see a wonderful alley of giant oaks. In ancient times, enemies fiercely attacked these walls. But in vain. The townspeople defended themselves valiantly. They fought off many dangerous assaults. We are interested in studying history. (73)

My grandfather planted a beautiful garden. Taking good care of him is hard work. But what a joy it is to see lovely flowers and walk along wonderful long avenues. Grandfather's garden is the best in our area. People come from all over to look at it. Even a well-known professor came from the regional center. I like to listen to my grandfather's interesting stories about plants. On rainy days, grandfather is terribly worried. We all sympathize with him. But in vain the rains and violent winds attack the garden. Then the sun will appear and powerfully disperse the ugly enemies. (78)

In the vicinity of our village, near the pasture, a group of lovely Christmas trees grows. They stand in a large clearing, on the territory of a wonderful pine forest. Autumn has no power over Christmas trees. Early autumn gilds and reddens deciduous trees. Late autumn drops beautiful colored shirts to the ground. It's bad weather. But in vain the wind violently attacks the Christmas trees. They stay green. It is so joyful to see their greenery among the fresh autumn dullness. They are also interesting under the snow. Let the Christmas trees grow happily and become giant fir trees. (76)

The low winter sun was slightly reddish. A wonderful snowy tablecloth in the fields sparkled with millions of diamond reflections. She looked like a starry sky. The giant clouds looked like iron. They formed into pictures - lovely and ugly. Clouds dominated the winter sky. Wonderful snowflakes, like beautiful stars, flew down. Bad weather has arrived. The furious wind swept over the giant trees. But they valiantly withstood his attacks. Sad trees feel a terrible yearning for the warmth of spring. (69)

I am reading a book by a famous professor of astronomy. She talks about starry sky lots of interesting things. The stars in the firmament are divided into groups - constellations. Wonderful stories are written about them. Stories are full of adventures - joyful and happy, sad and dangerous, funny and serious. In ancient times they were told orally. They were later recorded. The stars are separated from us by millions of kilometers. They weigh millions of tons. Over time, valiant earthlings in spacecraft will reach them. (67)

The planets revolve around the sun. Some of them are gigantic. These are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus. Mars, Venus, Mercury, Pluto is smaller. These wonderful planets are known to us. We see them in the starry sky as lovely little stars. Very small planets are called asteroids. They are located mainly in the vicinity of Jupiter and Mars. But beautiful star wanderers also appear in our solar system. These are comets. When approaching the Sun, they have a terrible tail. And we see a tailed star. In the old days, comets were considered messengers of misfortune. (80)

The clock on the stairs chimed twelve times. At this late hour, I went out of the house to admire the starry sky. It was wonderful! The whole heavenly vault sparkled with thousands of lights. He looked like diamond placers. A crescent moon floated above the roof of the house. The clear light of the moon illuminated the surroundings. The whole area was visible at a glance. Seeing this wonderful picture, my heart beat with joy. I was overwhelmed with a sense of eternal celebration. As if there were no dangers around, nothing ugly. The cramped streets of our city seemed spacious to me, the houses gigantic. Down with fresh serious life! Joyful and happy, I wandered the empty streets for a long time. (94)

The sun rose over the cramped streets of our town. The holiday has come. The whole city was waiting for this holiday. Yesterday was a stormy day. But today, nature is clearly also in a festive mood. The sky is clear and cloudless. You can get up late today. Joyful and happy citizens take to the streets only at noon. How kind everyone is around! Flashing red, blue, green balloons. A delicious lunch awaits everyone today. Then an interesting concert and festivities. Most famous people of our city gathered on the stairs in front of the town hall. Riders from the valiant royal guard prancing through the streets. Hello beautiful holiday! What a wonderful day today! (92)

Late on a festive evening, an old professor was sitting in a cramped room. He was an honest and serious man. A little overbearing, but kind and amiable. He studied the starry sky, calculated the movement of celestial bodies. He was a famous astronomer. Today the professor sat sad. Neither festive fireworks, nor a delicious dinner, nor an interesting concert cheered him up. The professor tried to calculate the motion of the comet he had discovered. But in vain. The wonderful science of mathematics has betrayed its valiant knight. Sheets of paper on the table are covered with gigantic formulas. Honestly, the professor did everything he could. Terrible! And then the old scientist had a strange feeling. The professor's heart beat with joy. Wonderful illumination! He rushed to the table and began to write furiously. The happy expression did not leave his face. The formula was ready. (114)

Mom baked a delicious cabbage pie. The whole family happily gathered around the festive table. Grandmother went down the stairs from the second floor. What is the occasion for the holiday? Today is Sunday. A wonderful evening in a close family circle. Mom is wearing a red apron. Dad tells the local news. It's interesting to know everything! And he knows everything. With the most serious look, dad jokes so funny that we are terribly funny. Our father is a tractor driver. He rides an iron collective farm horse. He knows all the surroundings well and often takes us for a walk. After dinner, mom suggests playing loto. We all agree. We have been playing this wonderful game for an hour. Everyone plays fair. But it's already getting late. Time to sleep. (106)

Yesterday was a stormy day. But this morning the sky is clear. Gently warms the summer sun. Great day! We decide to climb the mountain and see the local ancient fortress. It is very interesting! Late in the morning we left the house and walked along a wide path towards the fortress. It stands on top of a small mountain and is visible from afar. It feels like it won't take long to get there. But it took us an hour. Here are the walls. Great view from the top! All surroundings at a glance. In vain we did not take a video camera. We climb the wall. We, the valiant defenders of the fortress, repel the attacks of a formidable enemy. The situation is serious and dangerous. Through the narrow, cramped loopholes we shoot from crossbows. The furious assault is over. The enemy is running. (113)

Late Sunday morning, I was walking along a country road and trying to whistle one lovely tune. But in vain. Today the miraculous Queen Music rejected me with her imperious hand. Having whistled for the last time, I fell silent and made no more sounds than a dumb stone. I began to survey the surroundings. The area was quite hilly. In the distance one could see the fortress walls and the red roof of the castle. Once upon a time, valiant knights lived there and led an interesting and dangerous life, full of fierce battles. Now their honest and serious descendants live in the castle. They walk through narrow corridors, climbing narrow spiral staircases. They eat delicious meals in the front hall, where iron armor still hangs on the walls. That distant era seems terrible and ugly to these people, and their own insipid life is beautiful. (115)

Late in the morning, the beautiful princess walked along the river bank and admired the sailing boats. The weather was wonderful. Light clouds ran across the azure sky. The young page conversed kindly with the princess. A group of lovely ladies-in-waiting gathered on the stairs, Suddenly there was a terrible splash. An ugly monster emerged from the reeds. It has a giant green body and red paws with diamond claws. The monster's ears are like cabbage leaves. It looked at the princess with a furious look and licked its lips. The monster foresaw a delicious breakfast. The sensitive princess fainted. Just then a young rider appeared at the gate. This is the valiant captain of the royal guard. He whistled loudly and threw a spear at the monster. The enemy was seriously wounded. He attacked the brave fighter, but in vain. Soon the monster was defeated. The shore resounded with joyful cries. A big holiday was announced in the kingdom. (118)

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marvelous flower

A lovely flower of golden color was taken from distant America. A rare miracle was of gigantic stature. Overseas handsome planted in the center of the flower bed. He reigned over the rest of the flowers. The flower was kept on a straight stem. It was decorated with broad leaves. On a large round head was a crown of delicate yellow petals. The head of a wonderful flower resembled the sun.

The plant loved warmth and always turned towards sunlight. By the marvelous flower they recognized the time. The flower was named sunflower. By the name of the bright sun. (71 words)

According to E. Permyak

Grammar tasks

1. Write out three words from the text with an unpronounceable consonant in the root. Write test words.

2. Write out from the text a word with a combination of CH. Write a test word.

Letter from memory
* * *

Frost and sun. Wonderful day!

You are still dozing, my lovely friend!

A.S. Pushkin

Grammar tasks

1. Write out two words with an unpronounceable consonant in the root. Write test words.

2. Write out a word with a combination of CH. Write a test word.

* * *

And marching importantly, in serenity,

A man is leading a horse by the bridle.

ON THE. Nekrasov

Grammar tasks

1. Write out a word with an unpronounceable consonant in the root. Write a test word.

2. Write a word with a combination of CH. Write a test word.

Control dictations
Cosmonautics holiday

On the twelfth of April we celebrate Cosmonautics Day. On this day, for the first time, a man left the earth and went out into the starry expanse. This man was Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin. Valiant son of the Russian people.

On this day, humanity took a giant step in its development. It stepped onto the stairs leading to the stars. (48 words)


Grammar tasks

2. Write out two single-root words from the dictation.

3. Compose and write down one word with the consonant B so that with the help of this consonant words with spellings are obtained:

b) unpronounceable consonant.

golden bird

The oriole is one of the most beautiful birds in our forests. Her song is lovely and a little sad. It is like the long whistle of a flute. Orioles songs make our forests even more beautiful. And suddenly, from the same place, a terrible cat's cry is heard. Did a cat climb a tree? No. This is how the oriole screams. Someone scared her a lot. In August, parents and chicks fly away. At home, they live only three months. (64 words)


Grammar tasks

1. To two words of the dictation with combinations of CH - ZN, assign test words.

2. Disassemble the composition of the words: BEAUTIFUL, LONG.

3. Compose and write down one word with the consonant T so that with the help of this consonant words with spellings are obtained:

a) a paired consonant in a weak position;

b) unpronounceable consonant.

star wanderers

The planets revolve around the sun. Some of them are gigantic. These are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus. Mars, Venus, Mercury, Pluto is smaller. These wonderful planets are known to us. We see them in the starry sky as lovely little stars. Very small planets are called asteroids. They are located mainly in the vicinity of Jupiter and Mars. But beautiful star wanderers also appear in our solar system. These are comets. When approaching the sun, they develop a terrible tail. And we see a tailed star. In the old days, comets were considered messengers of misfortune. (82 words)


Grammar tasks

1. To two words of the dictation with unpronounceable consonants, at the root, attribute test words.

2. Write out one word from the dictation with checked unstressed vowels in the root I, I. Write test words.

3. Place an accent mark over proper names in the dictation.

Examinations for the 2nd quarter
moon fish

The moon-fish impresses with its wonderful appearance and size. It is the heaviest of all bony fish. Its weight reaches two thousand kilograms. That's two tons. Giant heavyweights live in the seas of the tropical zone. This fish is the most prolific in the world. (40 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out one word from the dictation with checked unstressed vowels in the root E, I, I, O. Write test words.

2. Write out two words from the dictation with unpronounceable consonants. Write test words.

3. Write two single-root words for the word FISH.

milk tree

Who gives milk? Everyone knows this. Cow. Can a tree replace a cow and give milk?

This tree grows in Venezuela. Its juice tastes like cow's milk. Locals carefully cut the bark of the tree. That's where the juice comes from. Residents substitute cups for this tasty liquid. It is very nutritious and healthy. Even scientists think so. (56 words)


Grammar tasks

2. Divide into syllables to transfer the word: REPLACE, SCIENTISTS.

3. Write out from the first sentence a word in which there are more sounds than letters.

needles

Juniper needles are also leaves. Only they are tough. They have a special form. She is long and narrow. Such leaves are able to survive the winter. For this, they are strong enough. The waxy skin keeps them from drying out. The needles live on the tree for several years. Then she turns brown and falls off. But not all at once. Therefore, the foliage remains on the tree all year round. In autumn and winter days, it pleases us with greenery. (63 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out one word from the dictation: a) with an unpronounceable consonant; b) with a double consonant in a weak position; c) with an unstressed vowel, checked by stress; d) with a double consonant.

2. Pick up and write down three single-root words for the word WINTER.

3. Put an accent mark over the words of the first sentence.

sand efa

Of the desert vipers, the sand efa is better known. In our country, it is found in Asia. Meeting her is dangerous. This snake holds a sad championship in the number of people who died from it. She moves very interestingly. She crawls not forward, but as if sideways. The trace of the lateral course consists of separate oblique strips with hooked ends. These traces immediately give out a sandy efu. You have to be careful in this area. (66 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out one word from the dictation: a) with an unpronounceable consonant; b) with a double consonant in a weak position; c) with an unstressed vowel, checked by stress; d) with a double consonant.

2. Disassemble the composition of the word: DESERT, LATERAL.

3. Choose and write down a word that is close in meaning to the word SAD.

Gourmand

Murka was a strange cat. She loved sweet honey. Once Murka was basking in the morning sun. Then she smelled a delicious familiar smell. The cat joyfully opened its green eyes and moved towards its cherished goal. In front of the hive, the gourmet neatly stood up on her hind legs. She put her sweet little muzzle into the hive. And suddenly the neighborhood was announced by a loud cat squeal. The unfortunate Murka threw herself into the bushes. (56 words)

According to A. Dorokhov

Grammar tasks

1. Write out two words from the dictation with an unpronounceable consonant in the root. Write test words.

2. Continue a series of words on this rule:

BAN, SUM, ..., ...;

WONDERFUL, TERRIBLE, …, …;

LIGHT, SOFT, …, ….

3. Disassemble the last sentence by the members of the sentence. Write out phrases.

Concert

How do frogs prepare for spring concerts? Like people for the holidays. The frogs are dressing up. The herbal ones have a blue throat. Sharp-faced from head to toe become blue. But especially colorful are tropical frogs. The frogs sing diligently and diligently. Moans, hisses, squeaks, roars, grunts, croaks! Singing for every ear and taste. (47 words)

According to N. Sladkov

Grammar tasks

1. In the words of the first sentence, underline the consonants.

2. Write two single-root words for the word GRASS.

3. Write out a sentence from the dictation, consisting only of the main members. Divide the words of this sentence into syllables.

Cactus

Cacti are known for their ability to adapt to local conditions. Cacti grow in dry and hot climates and do well without water for a long time. It's been raining. The cactus immediately absorbs water. He keeps it in the stem. The stem is like a sponge. But its shell is thick. Therefore, the water does not evaporate even in the hot sun. Yes, and cactus leaves are needles. The needles save the cactus from evaporation and protect it from native animals. (66 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out a word from the dictation with a combination of CH. Write a test word.

2. Write out two words from the dictation with a double consonant in a weak position. Write test words.

3. In the last sentence, underline the main members.

Flamingo

Flamingos are very interesting birds. Young flamingos are grey. They turn pink later. Flamingos fly with their long neck forward and legs back. They build nests along the coast. There they fish for delicious crustaceans and snails. Feathers, shells, crumpled stems lie on the silt. They carefully fasten the material with silt. This is how a flamingo nest appears on the viscous mud. (51 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out one word from the dictation: a) with an unpronounceable consonant; b) with a double consonant in a weak position; c) with an unstressed vowel, checked by stress; d) with a double consonant.

2. Write out words in which the pronunciation does not match the spelling: BACK, FEET, SEA.

3. Disassemble the composition of the word: LONG, DELICIOUS.

worm

The longest worm lives off the coast of the Atlantic. In length, it reaches gigantic proportions. Individuals up to fifteen meters are known. Wonderful babies live with whole families. Painted worm in Brown color. But it has a beautiful purple color. It has dark and light stripes on its back. He does not like to show his outfit to the sun. The worm comes out to hunt at night. And in the early morning he hides among the stones of the coast. (63 words)


Grammar tasks

3. Write out a word with a separating b from the dictation. Write two more words for the same spelling.

Shark

Often a sloppy angler even manages to scratch his fingers on the thorns of a ruff or on the teeth of a bee-eater until they bleed! But there are really dangerous fish.

Big sharks are very dangerous. There are six rows of teeth in a shark's mouth. They are sharp as a saw. But giant whale sharks do not touch people. Although the sharks have a good appetite. They graze on their pastures and eat small crustaceans. Sharks swallow them by the millions. (63 words)

According to N. Sladkov

Grammar tasks

1. Write out one word from the dictation with checked unstressed vowels in the root E, I, I, O, A. Write test words.

2. Write out two words from the dictation with a double consonant. Divide these words into syllables.

3. Write out one word from the dictation with a dividing b and b - an indicator of softness.

Statement
mother hen

I lie on the water and hold on to the reed with my hand. Below me is an underwater sandy meadow. On its edge lies an old bucket.

A cancer crawled out of the bucket and began to drive with his mustache and eyes. Then he began to feel the sand with his claws. And from the tail of the crustacean crawled the growth of an ant. They too busily wiggled their whiskers and felt the sand with their claws.

I laughed. Rachata immediately rushed under the mother's wide tail. And the rachiha gathered the family and deftly darted under the bucket. She didn't show up again. (77 words)

According to N. Sladkov

Grammar tasks

1. Make a plan.

2. Write a summary of the text, observing the red line.

3 quarter
Prepositions and prefixesDictionary

pondered finished the superstructure flew around bestowed reduced

mature leash

retreat dared to give a raid crawled dragged

moved away

flew deceived finish the cure brewed turned brewed

co-served came gift fire smell decoction

Selective dictation

I got to the house, ran across the clearing, pulled it out of the hut, pulled it away from the abyss, made a riddle, ran away with the dog, ran into a nail, flew in through the window, tripped it up, built it over the house, read about the pilots, ran behind the barn, pulled it off the rope, enter the subway, closed it behind him, looked around, closed it behind him.

Educational dictations
Brave Thrush

The cat strayed from the house, ran wild and began to get his own food. The cat runs through the forests and bushes. He catches birds and destroys nests. I noticed a cat in the hollow of a thrush. The chirping of chicks is heard from the nest. That's where life is! The cat's eyes lit up. He crept up to the hollow and lowered his paw there. Suddenly a thrush flew up. A thrush rushed at the cat from behind and began to peck at it. Head, nose and eyes. The cat got scared. He slid down from the tree and started to run. (77 words)


Grammar tasks

1. In the words of the first sentence, underline the prefixes.

2. Write out one word from the dictation: a) with the prefix PO-; b) with the preposition PO.

3. Write down one word with prefixes OVER-, PRO-, DO-.

bearded lamb

The vulture is a bird from the vulture family. He has a bunch of feathers under his beak. He looks like a beard. But why lamb? The bearded lamb often steals small lambs from shepherds. On dangerous mountain slopes, he pushes sheep, goats, dogs into the abyss with the blows of his wings. Bearded men are very curious. They fly up to a person without aggressive intentions. Bearded people just want to get a better look at it. But that doesn't make it any easier for a person. A two-meter curious rushes towards you with a whistle. Scary! (70 words)


Grammar tasks

2. Write out one word from the dictation: a) with the prefix POD-; b) with the preposition POD.

3. Write down one word with prefixes FOR-, CO-, ON-.

forest fears

It was a warm day. A she-bear with a cub walked through a rare forest behind a ravine. A piece of wood lay on a steep slope. The kid grabbed him with his paws. With a terrible roar, the fragment, together with the bear cub, flew down. Dust has risen. The bushes crackled. The pebbles of the forest rumbled. The baby screamed in fear and pain. The bear quickly ran towards him. And the frightened bear was already reaching for his mother. He whined softly. (63 words)

According to S. Ustimov

Grammar tasks

1. Write out one word from the dictation: a) with the prefix C-; b) with the preposition C.

2. Disassemble the composition of the words: ENTRY, HALL, FLIGHT, FIELD.

3. Write down one word with prefixes O-, OB-, OT-.

Control dictations
Falcons

A fragile egg shell crunched on a pine tree in the nest. The first black-eyed chick appeared. The baby has a beautiful outfit made of white fluff. For the first others came. In birds of prey, the mother always sits with the chicks. And the father is looking for food. The mother meets the father from the hunt many meters from the nest. Father slows down. She rolled over in the air, her back down. So she took the prey from his claws into her own. The mother gives the prey to the chicks. (68 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out one word from the dictation: a) with the prefix FOR-; b) with the preposition FOR.

2. Write one word at a time, where TO: a) part of the root; b) attachment.

3. Disassemble the composition of the words: OUTFIT, FLIGHT, BACK.

Pheasant

The pheasant is a wild chicken. Pheasants settle in reeds along river valleys and on the outskirts of fields. In early spring, roosters search for nesting territories. Everyone has her own. Pheasants protect their territory from foreign roosters. Pheasants immediately after birth follow their mother from the nest. For the first time they spend the night on the ground, but under the wing of their mother. On the third day, they already know how to flutter. On the thirteenth day, they already fly well. The chicks themselves take off for the mother on the branches of trees and spend the night there. (77 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out five different prepositions from the dictation.

2. Write out one word from the dictation, where O: a) part of the root; b) prefix.

3. Form three single-root words from the word HOD using different prefixes.

Dividing solid markDictionary

sever clarified entrance drive in eat out

anniversary drive up edible leftovers flaw entry

tousled

furious show injection drove around filming drove off

announcement unite merger cringed quipped explained

Selective dictation

Explain to Marya, the loach cringed, ate with greed, animation at the shooting, angry brothers, cookie scraps, Daria quipped, the pig will eat, drive up to the rise, explained the announcement, present to the sons, pre-anniversary fun, blizzard viet, disheveled sparrows, hugs of the guest.

Educational dictations
Russian proverbs, sayings, signs

I can’t eat, but it’s a pity to leave. Do not go around the field in one fell swoop. In winter, I would eat a fungus, but the snow is deep. Happiness and unhappiness live close. Yeast is good, but not picky. And the wolf eats a few sheep. Woe to the tongueless in a foreign land. Do not pretend to be a sheep: the wolf will eat. Young knew hunger, but ate - forgot. A friend is faithful in everything measured. Do not teach idleness, but teach needlework. But it happened - and the goat ate the wolf.

They come to the field, they are not considered kinship. Care did not eat, so boredom overcame. My talent was eaten by a ram. To eat a fish, you need to climb into the water. Hood pie, but eaten. If they are hungry, they will eat cold food. Maslenitsa obeduha, money tucked away. Do not rejoice downhill: the ascent is steep. Eat a carrot if you don't have an apple. What is demand, what is the price. The wolf is engaged, and the hare ate the mare. Every ad has an explanation. There was a case, but the dog ate it.

You can't eat without bones and fish. The work of people unites. I would eat a pie, but flour is expensive. And they didn’t drive up like that, but they drove off with nothing. Early the little bird sang, as if the cat had not eaten. On lack of fish and cancer fish. A bear eats a cow, but it happens to be hungry, and a chicken pecks grain by grain and lives full. There was a horse, but he rode out. Do not play with the bear - he will crush you in his arms. Friendly magpies and a goose will be eaten, friendly gulls will kill a hawk. There is not enough room for an angry heart, there is nowhere to disperse. The bear in the weeds has a flawed skin. You can't eat a pie alone. Let the goat into the garden, he will eat all the cabbage. And following the hare's trail they reach the bear's lair.

Eat debts and the rich. There was a sack of grain, it stood like a stump, and they poured it out - it shrunk. Don't get into someone else's soul. We'll eat on Wednesday, so we don't look at Thursday. You won’t go to the forest, you will freeze on the stove. Eat do not crumble, eat do not ask. Not known - a friend, but known - two. Do not travel the whole world. Do not drive the horse with a whip when going uphill. They beat the wolf not for being gray, but for eating the sheep. The field has not been driven out - grief has not been experienced. The cat smells whose meat it has eaten. Do not drive downhill, so you will drive up the mountain. Not by washing, so by skating. Savva ate the fat, but said that he had not seen it. The lazy lived to see their legs shriveled. The wolf will not eat the wolf. In a dream, happiness, in reality, bad weather. Who dared, he ate.

Don't add fuel to the fire. Do not promise the dog scraps of a pie, but throw a piece of bread. Although the cat's back is beaten, and the pie is eaten. For every desire there is patience. Do not brag about the departure, but brag about the arrival. Who drinks and who sheds tears. The court of God cannot be bypassed by the outskirts. On a perky buoy, the whole dress is flawed. What we baked, we'll eat, and tomorrow we'll see. You can’t travel through the fields with a twist, and you can’t console the enemy with tears. A dog won't eat bread without growling. Our yard is covered with the sky, and surrounded by the wind. What she baked, she ate. Do not embrace the immensity.

Eat some sweets - you can’t recognize sorrows. We will eat the seeds, so we will not grieve over the harvest. The path is long, but the traveler. In a crooked eye and straight with a flaw. Without cracking a nut, do not eat the kernel. Let's eat today and see tomorrow. On a detour, so for dinner, but straight ahead, so for the night. Without patience, there is no skill. I ate a piece the size of a bird's toe. We moved down the mountain, but how to drive up the mountain? And I would have sat down and eaten if they had invited me to visit. Found, but not announced - it's the same as hiding. Eat meat, but don't eat the butcher.

crocodile tears

Do crocodiles cry? What does the old legend tell us? That a crocodile that has eaten its prey sheds bitter tears. What hypocritical regret! But to explain such a phenomenon by the sympathy of a predator is naive. Eating and shedding tears? This is not serious. Just with tears, crocodiles bring excess salts to the body. So crocodiles don't cry. It's just that they sweat their eyes. (54 words)


Grammar tasks

2. Divide into syllables to transfer words: BITTER, EXPLAIN.

3. Write a word with b with the root EROSH.

Belkin fly agaric

A squirrel dries mushrooms on knots in autumn. Here are russula, mushrooms, mossiness mushrooms. Famous food! Mushrooms are all good and edible. But among the good and edible ones, the fly agaric shrunk. Why does a squirrel need a poisonous inedible fly agaric? Is there no poison for squirrels in dry fly agaric? Fly agaric - a cure for squirrels? How to explain this phenomenon? There is no exact answer. (49 words)

To N. Sladkov

Grammar tasks

1. Write out two words from the dictation with separating b and b.

2. Insert two letters in the middle of the words GO, SIT down so that you get words with b.

3. Write two words with Ъ with the root ЁМ.

Grishka

Grishka was not an adult bird. He was a disheveled, noisy chick. I found him in the forest. The chick cringed. He sat on the ground puffed up and angry. In the morning he woke up in a warm nest. Grishka pushed his brothers and sisters aside and sat down on the edge of the nest. Then he flapped his wings and fell to the ground. I handed the worm to the chick. The crow ate the worm instantly.

Grishka rode into our house on my shoulder. And in the evening, the chick walked around my table and loudly demanded new treats. (78 words)

According to A. Onegov

Grammar tasks

1. Write out two words from the dictation with b. Determine the number of letters and syllables in these words.

2. Write out two words from the dictation with a checked unstressed vowel at the root of the word. Write test words.

3. Write two words with b with the root ED.

Cuckoo

This is a very useful bird. An adult cuckoo can eat up to a hundred hairy and poisonous caterpillars in an hour. These caterpillars are not eaten by other birds. Old cuckoos fly away at the end of summer. And cuckoos learn to live independently. Caring little birds sat out, fed the cuckoos and left them. Young cuckoos themselves go on a long journey to the south. Cuckoos don't flock. But they fly in due time to distant countries. How do young cuckoos find their way? There is no explanation for this. This is the mystery of nature. (76 words)


Grammar tasks

1. Write out two words from the dictation with a double consonant in a weak position. Write test words.

2. Write one word each with a combination of letters: Yu, Yu.

3. Write two words with b with the root EZD.

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