History reference. Starotitarovskaya Natural anomalies in the Starotitarovskaya village

The village of Starotitarovskaya is one of the largest villages in the Kuban, it ranks second in terms of population in. There are two most interesting tourist sites here - the Kuban-Vino factory with a winemaking museum and a museum of the history of the Cossacks. One of the first Cossack settlements in the Kuban, about 150 old Cossack families still live here. The locals have a unique southern dialect, a mixture of Russian and Ukrainian, which gave something new. In Starotitarovskaya, as in other towns in southern Russia, they don't "speak" like Russians, they don't "beg" like Ukrainians, but "talk". IN Soviet time they tried to retrain everyone so that everyone would speak literary, and now interest is awakening again in both traditions and the local dialect.


History of the village of Starotitarovskaya

After moving to the Taman Peninsula in the 18th century, the Cossacks founded 40 settlements, the Titarovsky kuren was one of the first - it dates back to 1794. However, the appearance of the village has already changed and now differs little from hundreds of other southern villages: the old-timers are sad about those times when all the huts were whitewashed, with blue shutters. Although such old houses on the streets can still be found.

Attractions Starotitarovskaya

general information:

Founded: in 1794
Station with: 1842
Timezone: UTC+3
Telephone code: +7 (86148)
Postcode: 353530
Height above sea: 4 m
Population: ↗12,968 people
Area: Temryuksky

Average monthly temperature

Mar. Apr. May
+3.8С° +10.7С° +16.1С°
Jun. Jul. Aug.
+20.6С° +23.2С° +22.8С°
Sen. Oct. But I.
+18.1С° +12.1С° +7.1С°
Dec. Jan. Feb.
+3.4С° +0.2С° +0.6С°

The village of Starotitarovskaya is located in the east of the Taman Peninsula, on the banks of the fresh Starotitarovskiy estuary, 33 km southwest of Temryuk and 49 km northwest of Anapa. 180 km are shared with Starotitarovskaya along the road through Slavyansk-on-Kuban.

A Brief History of Starotitarovskaya

Starotitarovskaya is one of the oldest Cossack villages in the Kuban. About 150 ancient Cossack families still live here.

Founded in 1794 as Titarovsky Kuren. In connection with the mass migration of local residents deep into the steppes and the formation of the Novotitarovskoye settlement there, in 1810 the kuren was renamed Starotitarovskaya, and since 1842 it became known as the village.

Today Starotitarovskaya is one of the largest Kuban villages. In terms of population in the Temryuk region, it ranks second. There are two most interesting tourist sites here - the Museum of the History of the Cossacks and the Kuban-Vino factory with a winemaking museum.

Museum of the History of the Cossacks in Starotitarovskaya

The Museum of the History of the Cossacks is located in a building that is over 100 years old. There are only three small rooms. The first contains household items that were used by the Cossacks in Everyday life. The atmosphere of the room is recreated in the second hall. The third hall is dedicated to the Great Patriotic War. The museum was founded in 1992 by Olga Pogiba, a teacher and local historian, all the exhibits are authentic and collected by villagers, behind each of them there is a family history.




The military government decided to place the population in kurens. Rural chieftains were summoned to Yekaterinodar and there, by drawing lots, they determined the places of resettlement of 40 kurens, 38 of which began to bear the former Zaporizhzhya names. Including Titarovsky kuren, formed in 1794. In 1810, it was renamed Starotitarovskaya, because. part of the inhabitants of it went deep into the steppes, away from the border, which ran along the Kuban River. They, having left, formed the Novotitarovskoye settlement. Since 1842, the Starotitarovskaya kuren became known as the village of Starotitarovskaya. The 18th century became a turning point for the history of Taman in many respects. 1791 opened a new chapter in the history of the young Black Sea troops.

There were more than 230 oil pits and wells in the area of ​​the village of Starotitarovskaya. In 1864, the first drilling work was carried out, first at Anapa, and then at the village of Starotitarovskaya.

In 1874, a stone Assumption Church was built in Titarovskaya, and in 1807 there was a wooden Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary with a bell tower, with which there was a parochial school.

In the village, in the 80s of the XIX century, there were 7 forges, 6 fishing farms, 3 cooperage workshops, 3 oil mills, 4 tanneries, 1 brick factory, 31 water and windmills.

In 1905, 15,000 people lived in Starotitarovskaya.
With a crowded gathering of people on September 29, 1929, a gathering attended by members of the artels and the village council, the communists of the local party cell approved the first collective farm named after. Ilyich in Art. Starotitarovskaya, the chairman of the collective farm was elected twenty-five thousandth, the envoy of the miners of Donbass Marchenko. In Art. Starotitarovskaya widespread concealment of grain. Fearing to die of hunger, trying to save themselves and their families, the inhabitants hid bread. Despite the difficulties, the construction of collective farms continued.

In 1931, in Starotitarovskaya, on the basis of the Kolkhoz im. Ilyich created a larger collective farm-giant them. Ilyich (the first chairman was the worker P. Vokalov). The labor upsurge of the Starotitarov collective farmers was felt everywhere.

The large numerical strength, the presence of many arable lands made it difficult to manage the collective farms - the timely fulfillment of state tasks was delayed. This necessitated the division of collective farms. So in Starotitarovskaya, three independent collective farms were created on the basis of one: them. Ilyich, "Red October" and them. Shevchenko. Some time later, for the same reasons, 3 collective farms of the village were divided into 5 collective farms: im. Ilyich, "Red October", them. T.G. Shevchenko, "Renaissance" and "Red Arrow".

War ... This terrible word entered the lives of millions Soviet people in the early morning of June 22, 1941. In accordance with the general mobilization, every day the inhabitants of the village of Starotitarovskaya went to the front on the agenda of the military registration and enlistment office and at the call of their hearts.

The Old Tatars, by their work in the fields and farms, contributed to the provision of the army and the front with everything necessary. The material resources of the collective farmers made it possible to make this contribution very tangible, because they were millionaire collective farms. The occupation lasted almost 400 days, and on October 3, 1943, the stanitsa was liberated from Nazi German invaders, when units of the 56th Army of the North Caucasian Front broke through the enemy's intermediate line of defense between Starotitarovsky and Akhtanizovsky estuaries. The soldiers walked along Krasnoarmeisky Lane, and therefore this lane became so called.

The Old Tatars bravely fought on all fronts of the Great Patriotic War, many of them were awarded orders and medals, and three were awarded the high title of Hero Soviet Union(V.I. Golovchenko, A.A. Golovnya, I.P. Kalganov). The Old Tatar native N.G. Bugaets glorified himself with military exploits, he is the only holder of three Orders of Glory in the village.
The infrastructure of the village included three schools, a club, a library, and in the 1930s, its own flying club appeared in Starotitarovskaya.

Agricultural enterprises in the village were gaining growth and developing, the production of bread, livestock products was growing, and in the 60s viticulture began to develop. They were especially successful in this culture at the Starotitarovsky state farm, and it was formed as a vineyard.

Public education received further development in the 70-80s. In 1970, on the basis of an eight-year school, a new (second in a row) secondary school was opened, in 1976 a third secondary school was opened.

The culture house of the village was built in 1959. In the 70-80s, the transport connection of the villages was also improved.

150 Cossack families live in Starotitarovskaya. Cossacks teach children, participate in the construction of various agricultural facilities, in the construction of roads and gas pipelines, in water management, carry out security service in the area, and are engaged in fishing.

The village of Starotitarovskaya is one of the oldest Cossack villages in the Kuban. In 1992, a folk museum was opened in the village, which since 1994 has been a branch of the State Temryuk Historical and Archaeological Museum.

The war in Chechnya, which began in November 1994, did not pass by either. Together with the division internal troops the Titar guys also served in Chechnya, but not all of them managed to return home alive.

Died in Chechnya, our 18-year-old countryman Seryozha Tkachenko (graduate high school No. 6) while demining in Grozny, Vitaly Moskalenko (a graduate of secondary school No. 18) died at the age of 19 - he was blown up in an armored personnel carrier.

The modern village of Starotitarovskaya is a large locality Temryuk region. A lot of people live in the village interesting people who are proud of their motherland.

I was born in the Kuban village,
What stands at the estuary for a long time.
Here the fields are full of wheat,
Grain is poured by the sun.
This is the settlement of my ancestors
This is their land and mine here.
That's why my generation
Revives native fields.
/ Old-timer A.F. Sereda /.

Large enterprises are located on the territory of the village:
Taman group water supply,
Starotitarovskiy bakery,
OOO "Kuban-vino",
Trans Magistral LLC and a number of other small enterprises,
The most significant event for the population of the village is the gasification of the village. Gas "came" to the village of Starotitarovskaya on December 23, 2000. The 1st and 2nd stages of gas pipelines were built high pressure with a total length of 5200 meters.

Foundation of the village, museum.
1794 foundation of Starotitarovskaya station by Zaporizhia Cossacks
/ among the first 40 Cossack villages / kurens / in the Kuban; was named the Titarovsky kuren./.
1812 Titarovskiy kuren was renamed into the village of Titarovskaya.
1848 the village of Titarovskaya was named Starotitarovskaya
since the new village of Novotitarovskaya was founded.
1992 August Opening of the folk museum of Starotitarovskaya station
/ to the 200th anniversary of the resettlement of the Zaporizhzhya Cossacks to Taman /.
1994 May The Starotitarovskiy Museum became a branch of the Temryuk Historical and Archaeological Museum.

Enterprises, collective farms in the village.
September 29, 1929 Education in the village of the first collective farm
Them. Ilyich.
1931 Reorganization into a larger collective farm - the giant Im. Ilyich
/ first chairman P. Volkov /.
1931 Creation of three independent collective farms on the basis of one collective farm:
-Them. Ilyich / first chairman Ya. Z. Radchenko /;
-Krasny Oktyabr / the first chairman A. F. Maslo /;
-Them. T. G. Shevchenko / first chairman P. Kalgan /.
1932 Division of three collective farms into five collective farms:
-them. Ilyich;
-"Red October";
-them. Shevchenko;
- "Revival";
-"Red Arrow".
1946 Restoration of farms after the Great Patriotic War:
- collective farm "Red October";
- collective farm them. Ilyich;
- collective farm them. T. G. Shevchenko; 1950 On March 30, the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks / b / decided to enlarge the collective farms on the basis of three collective farms named after. Ilyich / first chairman G. P. Levitsky, secretary of the party organization, communist M. L. Taran /. 1960 Establishment on the basis of the collective farm named after. Ilyich of the first state farm. 1963 Construction of a winery. 1964 December A decision was made to break up the state farm named after. Ilyich, the creation on its basis of two independent state farms:
-them. Ilyich;
- Starotitarovsky.
1972 Start of operation of the Taman water supply department / TUV /
/ first chief Shestibrat G.L./
1975 Establishment of the state farm "October" on the basis of the 5th department of the military school named after Ilyich.
1978-1981 Creation of Starotitarovsky Agropromvinprom.
1981 Establishment of the state farm Starotitarovsky and the state farm. Ilyich.
1992 Creation of a / f "Starotitarovskaya", a / f "Voskhod".
1999 Establishment of JV "Kuban-Vino". A new enterprise created on the basis of the Starotitarovsky winery in the Temryuk district of the Krasnodar Territory / General Director Bostan V.M./.

Great Patriotic War, natives of the village, participants in the war
September 5, 1942 Occupation of the village of Starotitarovskaya by Nazi invaders.
October 2, 1943 Liberation of the village of Starotitarovskaya from Nazi invaders.
1914 August 8 Bugaets Nikolai Grigorievich was born, a participant in the Great Patriotic War, holder of the Order of Glory 111 degrees. Died August 2, 1983.
January 15, 1915 Ivan Prokofievich Kalganov was born, WWII participant, Hero of the Soviet Union. Died September 10, 1980

1920 April 22 Golovchenko Vasily Ivanovich was born, participant in the Great Patriotic War, Hero of the Soviet Union, Hero Socialist Labor.
December 6, 1925 Aleksandr Anatolyevich Golovnya, WWII veteran, Hero of the Soviet Union, was born.

Institutions public education, libraries.
1898 Opening of the school.
1936 Opening of secondary school No. 18.
1968 December 1 Children's library opened
/ first head Kotelevich A.N./.
1970 the building of secondary school No. 27 was built.
1971 August 30 Opening of a new three-story building of secondary school No. 6.
1973 March opening kindergarten"Cheburashka"
/ the first head Shirokova A.P./.
1977 Opening of the kindergarten "Rodnichok".
1977 November 7 Opening of the kindergarten "Birch" / to the 60th anniversary Soviet power head Kirichenko Z.P./.
February 14, 1989 SUT / Station began its work young technicians, director Tkachenko A.

Famous countrymen
1933 April 1 Pogiba Olga Yakovlevna was born - the founder of the Starotitarov Museum, a veteran of pedagogical work.
1934 February 6 Zhornik Viktor Mikhailovich was born, a member of the Writers' Union of Russia since May 1994. Author of eleven collections of poetry. Currently, he is the head of the Lukomorye literary association.
December 19, 1941 Bugaets Nikolai Fedorovich was born, doctor historical sciences, Professor. Author of more than 10 monographs and more than two hundred articles, including works on the problems of the history and rehabilitation of the Cossacks.
Currently, he works as the head of the Department for the North Caucasus of the Ministry of National Affairs of the Russian Federation.
1943 August 4 Nina Alekseevna Moiseeva was born. Excellent student of public education, delegate to the congress of counselors / 1976 Moscow /, delegate to the congress of teachers / 1988 Moscow /.
1945 May 9 Gennady Antonovich Tkachenko, Honored Worker of Culture, composer, was born.

There are 5 polling stations in the Starotitarovskiy rural settlement of the Temryuk district:
Polling station No. 49-33,
Polling station No. 49-34,
Polling station No. 49-35,
Polling station No. 49-36,
13 chairmen of quarterly committees (TOS) are actively working to establish and control the sanitary order.
Within the territory of rural settlement there are 3 MOUSOSH and 3 MDOU.

The largest enterprises and organizations:
OOO "Kuban Vino"
LLC "Starotitarovskiy Khlebozavod"
SUE KK TGV "Tamansky group water supply",
OOO Trans Magistral,
MUP "Remstroyservis"

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