Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language Download Russian Dictionary

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The Dictionary of the Russian Language by S. I. Ozhegov is the very first one published in Russia (USSR) after the October Revolution, and today a unique one-volume explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. For the first time in Russian lexicography, a one-of-a-kind explanatory dictionary was compiled - a normative manual accessible to all, created to help improve the culture of speech of the general public and designed to serve as a guide to the correct use of words, proper education word forms, correct spelling and pronunciation. In this dictionary, from the whole huge variety of vocabulary of the modern literary Russian language, its extract was formed, in a concise and accessible form, the traditions of Russian literary speech that developed in the middle of the last century are described. Work on the dictionary, which appeared for the first time in 1949, began immediately before the Great Patriotic War. The initial edition of the dictionary was compiled by prof. V. A. Petrosyan, G. O. Vinokur, as well as acad. S. P. Obnorsky as chief editor. S. I. Ozhegov did not stop working on the dictionary until the end of his life, improving its composition and structure. In the supplemented and revised version, the dictionary was published twice during his lifetime - in 1960 and 1952 (the rest of the versions were stereotyped). The second and fourth editions of the dictionary, revised by the author, radically differed from the first in volume (it became more by almost 40 author's sheets) and also in content. S. I. Ozhegov was going to prepare a revised and enlarged edition for publication, but death prevented the implementation of these plans.

This dictionary is a corrected and supplemented edition of the classic "Dictionary of the Russian Language" by S.I. Ozhegov. The new edition of the Dictionary includes about 100,000 words, scientific terms, dialectisms and archaisms, stable phraseological combinations; while maintaining the overall structure and nature of the presentation of the material. New words and expressions reflect not only the changes in the socio-political, scientific and cultural life of Russia over the past 40-50 years, but also the actual linguistic processes of our time. The dictionary contains vocabulary that is actively used in various areas of the Russian language. The dictionary entry includes the interpretation of the word, examples of its use in speech, reveals its phraseological and word-formation possibilities; stress is indicated and difficult cases, pronunciation, stylistic characteristics are given. Dictionary entries, which in the previous edition were given in a special appendix, and new additions are distributed in the general text and highlighted with a special printing mark. The dictionary is intended for the widest range of readers.

Edited by Doctor of Philology Professor L. I. Skvortsov.

26th edition, revised and enlarged.

The work belongs to the genre Educational, methodical literature and dictionaries. It was published in 2010 by Onyx Publishing. The book is included in the series "Dictionaries and reference books on the Russian language". On our site you can download the book for free " Dictionary Russian language" in epub, fb2, pdf, txt format or read online. The book's rating is 4.27 out of 5. Here you can also refer to the reviews of readers who are already familiar with the book before reading and find out their opinion. In our partner's online store you can buy and read the book in hard copy.

This book contains more than 9,000 of the most common words, organized by topic. 256 topics of the dictionary cover the main areas of everyday human activities, business, science, culture. The dictionary is intended for active work with vocabulary, for expanding and systematizing knowledge of foreign vocabulary. The publication will be useful self-study language, and as an additional aid to the main course. The manual is supplied with a convenient transcription, which is intended for use in case of doubts about the pronunciation of a particular word.

PREFACE.

Thematic dictionaries of T&P Books are designed both for those who have already mastered the basics foreign language, and for those who are just starting to study it. Language learners are often faced with the need to replenish vocabulary and repeat what you have learned so far in order to communicate more freely and effectively on various topics. Ordinary dictionaries, in which words are presented in alphabetical order, make it difficult to systematize vocabulary. This dictionary is designed specifically for active work with vocabulary - memorization and repetition foreign words. The dictionary is strictly structured and divided into topics covering the main areas Everyday life, business, science, culture.

Phonetics. Basic Reading Rules
List of abbreviations used in the dictionary
BASIC CONCEPTS
basic concepts | part 1
basic concepts | part 2
HUMAN
man | the human body
clothes | accessories
nutrition
family | relatives | surrounding
man | feelings | Other
the medicine
MAN | HABITAT
city
dwelling
HUMAN ACTIVITIES
job | business | part 1
work | business | part 2
professions | lessons
sport
education
art
vacation | entertainment | tourism
TECHNOLOGY | TRANSPORT
Technics
transport
automobile
PEOPLE | EVENTS
events in a person's life
NATURE
planet | part 1
planet | part 2
fauna
Flora
REGIONAL STUDIES
countries | nationality
OTHER
general terms
basic verbs | 550 words


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