The scholarship is a form of incentive for students.

The purpose of its provision is to support students in their development of the educational program.

However, this form of incentive is not available to everyone!

What it is?

This type of scholarship is one of the payment options that are due to full-time students only. In addition, a social scholarship is issued only to those students who study at the expense of appropriations provided from the federal and/or regional and/or local budgets.

The procedure for its issuance regulated primarily by Federal Law No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation" dated December 29, 2012. (hereinafter referred to as Law No. 273-FZ) paragraph 5 of Art. 36. In more detail, the procedure for providing these payments was approved by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation in Order No. 1000 dated 08.28.13.

This regulatory document In particular, it says that:

• the amount of the scholarship is assigned by the educational institution, but taking into account the opinion of the trade union of this institution (if any) and the opinion expressed by the student council of the same institution;
• at the same time, the amount of the scholarship cannot be less than the amount established by the Government of the Russian Federation. These standards are established taking into account the current inflationary level, for each category of students and the level of their vocational education.

Become acquainted with the size of the social scholarship it is possible in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 899 dated 10.10.13. This Decree was adopted to fulfill the requirements of paragraph 10 of Article 36 of Law No. 273-FZ.

Payouts

In 2019, it is planned by state regulatory legal acts gradation of social scholarship accruals, based on the indicators of the success of the training process with reference to the grounds for its accrual:

1. Social Academic Scholarship- due to all first-year students who entered the budget and continue to study successfully. For the 2018-2019 academic years, the amount will be 1482 rubles. This value is fixed and does not require the provision of additional documents and certificates.
2. Basic social- due to all students, starting from the second semester of the 1st year and until the moment of graduation from a higher educational institution, provided that all session exams are passed not lower than "4". This year, such a payment is equivalent to 2,227 rubles. Unlike academic, it will need to be regularly confirmed after each credit semester.
3. Social- for students whose marks in all subjects are only "4" and "5". Its value is determined by the educational institution independently, based on the internal documentation and powers of the university within the framework of regional legislative acts in this area. However, it cannot be less than the basic scholarship.
4. Increased social This is the privilege of excellence. As a rule, its size is equivalent to the minimum subsistence level in the region where the student is studying.

Thus, the academic social payment is guaranteed to the student in any case, even if the grades are not very good. But the possibility of increasing this amount will need to be confirmed meritorious learning outcomes.

Those categories of citizens who are brought up in an incomplete family, or one of the parents is a disabled person of the 1st group, are entitled to an increased scholarship.

At the end of each semester, progress is evaluated, and if its result allows you to increase the scholarship without supporting certificates, this is done in automatic mode. All documents - about income, benefits are relevant throughout the year. If a student takes an academic leave, accruals are suspended and will resume when he returns to study.

With regard to secondary specialized educational institutions, there were no significant changes in the order of accrual of scholarship payments and their amount. As before, in 2019 this amount will be 730 rubles monthly. This applies to those who are trained as part of the training of specialists of the middle category, skilled workers and employees. 2010 rubles for students in higher education.

Who is eligible to receive

Paragraph 5 of Article 36 of Law No. 273-FZ presents a large list of those persons who are eligible for this scholarship. These persons include, in particular:

This list is closed. But in addition to this list, there are also two conditions, which determine the right to receive social scholarships and must be observed at the same time:

• full-time education;
• and in the budget department.

If the above persons study at a paid department and (or) they have an evening or correspondence form of education, then they are not entitled to count on a social scholarship. However, when assigning social scholarships to students, there are some nuances.

The nuances of the appointment of social scholarships

Law No. 273-FZ provides for the case when a social stipend can be paid in excess of the established standards. This case includes needy 1st and 2nd year students who study at the full-time, budgetary department and receive higher education under the bachelor's and specialist's programs. At the same time, these persons must have grades in their academic performance of at least “good and excellent”. The social scholarship for such students is increased to 10,329 rubles (excluding the regional coefficient). And it is appointed according to the results of the intermediate certification.

But in order to receive this scholarship, you need to document prove financial position student families.

If a student falls into (before the child reaches the age of three), due to pregnancy and childbirth, or takes an academic leave, then for this period the payment of a social scholarship does not stop. So it is established in paragraph 16 of the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 1000 dated 08.28.13.

Regarding the scholarship nonresident students, then Law No. 273-FZ and other regulatory documents adopted in accordance with it do not establish a restriction on receiving social scholarships based on the criterion of registration. Therefore, the specified student receives a social scholarship on a general basis.

Design rules

First of all, a scholarship is awarded from the date when the student submitted a document to the educational institution, which confirms his compliance with one of those categories of persons specified in Law No. 273-FZ in Article 36. This document is Certificate issued by the local social security authorities.

To get this help would need:

• passport (or other identification document);
• a certificate indicating the form of study, course and other similar data. This document is issued by the educational institution where the student is studying;
• certificate of the amount of the scholarship for the last three months. It is issued by the accounting department of an educational organization.

For nonresident students additionally required:

• a copy of the certificate of registration in the hostel, or a certificate in the form No. 9. This form is a document confirming the local registration of a nonresident person. Receive it at the place of registration;
• receipts confirming payment for accommodation in the hostel. Or you need to submit a certificate issued by a passport officer at the student's place of residence, stating that he does not live in a hostel.

For poor citizens Additionally, you must submit:

As soon as everything is collected, the social security authority draws up a certificate for receiving a social scholarship, which is transferred by the student to his educational institution. It is worth noting that very often it is required to submit the specified certificate during September so that the student can quickly receive the necessary assistance. These terms should be clarified with the educational institution itself.

As soon as the certificate is submitted, the scholarship is awarded. The basis for the actual payment of this income is the administrative local act issued by the head of the educational institution. The scholarship is paid every month. But the certificate confirming the right to a social scholarship is valid for only one year. Therefore, for the next academic year, you will have to draw it up again.

It is worth noting that the termination of the payment of a scholarship can be made if the student is expelled or there is no reason to receive it (i.e., a certificate from the social security authority is not submitted).

Who can receive this type of state assistance is described in the following video:

For graduates of Russian schools, one of the most difficult periods of their lives is coming to an end. Most recent schoolchildren successfully passed the Unified State Examination, received the results and applied to the universities of the Russian Federation for the specialties with which they dream to connect their lives. In anticipation of the announcement of the verdict and in preparation for additional tests that are mandatory for enrolling in state-funded places in the country's most popular educational institutions, it's time to ask what the scholarship will be in the 2017-2018 academic year. What is a student scholarship? Often, questions of actual survival and the need to find part-time jobs depend on it. Consequently, the size of the scholarship directly affects the quality of education and the standard of living.

From this article you will learn:

Before proceeding to a detailed analysis, it is worth clarifying what a scholarship is.

A scholarship is a financial assistance established at a certain level, which is provided to students of universities, colleges, technical schools, colleges and a number of other educational institutions, as well as cadets, graduate students and doctoral students.

The size of the scholarship, in most cases, is set by the educational institution itself, and, therefore, may differ significantly in different universities of the Russian Federation. Also, when choosing a place of study, you should know that the state scholarship, which will be discussed in this article, is paid exclusively to students of state educational institutions. Students of private universities, as well as those who have entered the contact form of education, are deprived of financial assistance from the state.

So, the average student of a state higher educational institution in Russia, studying on a budget, can count on the following types of scholarships:

1. academic- provided to students of full-time departments who are studying at the expense of the budget and do not have academic debts. In other words, those who have only “good” and “excellent” appear in the offset can count on this type of payment. Although this is not yet the final indicator, the score for obtaining a scholarship may be different in different universities, as well as additional criteria.
2. Enhanced academic the scholarship for students is accrued from the 2nd year, which means that those who entered the university in 2017-2018, in order to increase the amount of payments, must achieve certain high results in education or sports during the first year of study, as well as take a direct part in cultural life of the educational institution.
3. Social- paid to students who need financial support from the state. Its size does not depend on success in education and is calculated on the basis of the documents submitted confirming the corresponding right of a citizen to state assistance. It can be provided not only in cash, but also, for example, to pay for a hostel. The list of documents for its registration can be clarified in the dean's office.
4. Increased social is intended for socially unprotected students during the period of study at the 1st and 2nd courses. Like a regular social scholarship, such a scholarship does not depend on grades and is awarded under a single condition - the absence of academic debt.
5. Named government and presidential scholarships- payments that students of faculties of priority areas who demonstrate high educational achievements can count on.

Scholarships in 2017-2018 academic year

As mentioned earlier, the amount of financial payments to students of different universities in Russia may differ due to the fact that the law provides educational institutions with the opportunity to independently set the size of scholarships, regulating only the lowest level of payments. All universities use these rights, establishing scholarships for students in accordance with financial capabilities.

According to the amendments made to the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation", three stages of increasing scholarships are planned:

Obviously, for a normal life, it will not be enough for a student to simply have good academic performance and the absence of debts. It is necessary to strive to obtain the right to increased payments. For comparison, the average size of an increased academic scholarship in the last academic year was about 7,000 rubles.

Today, the views of all students in Russia are turned to the State Duma, which has submitted a bill justifying the increase in scholarships to the level of the minimum wage, which means raising the bar for minimum payments to 7,800 rubles.

Increased scholarships

The right to an increased social scholarship is granted on the basis of a package of documents confirming the student's special status. Applicants for higher social benefits include:

• orphans;
• children deprived of parental care;
• disabled people of the 1st and 2nd groups;
• disabled and combat veterans;
• Chernobyl.

The accrual of an increased academic scholarship is a complex process, since the amount of payments directly depends on the student's rating and his personal achievements. The amount of financial assistance, as well as the criteria for its applicants, each university determines independently.

If you are planning to compete for an advanced academic scholarship, it is important to know that:

• the scholarship is awarded on a competitive basis;
• only 10% of students receiving a regular scholarship can qualify for increased payments;
• The award decision is reviewed every semester.

For students of the Siberian Federal University, an information video was released on how to get an increased scholarship. It may shed some light on some of your questions.

Named government and presidential scholarships in 2017-2018

For special achievements in study and scientific work, students of Russian universities are provided with a Presidential scholarship, which in the 2017-2018 academic year will be provided for 700 students and 300 graduate students in the amount of 2000 rubles. and 4500 rubles. respectively.

The number of students of a particular university will be determined by allocation of quotas. The largest number of Presidential Fellows this year will be received by:

The distribution of quotas for graduate students for 2017-2018 gives the right to assert that the President's scholarship will be more accessible to scientists from such universities:

In addition to presidential, students can compete for other nominal payments:

• Moscow government scholarships;
• regional scholarships;
• scholarships from commercial organizations: Potaninskaya, VTB Bank, Dr. Web, etc.

Why you can lose scholarships

Most budget students expect to receive a scholarship upon admission. But, in practice, not all university students maintain a high level and receive financial assistance throughout the entire period of study. The loss of a scholarship is a serious problem for many, and therefore it is worth knowing in advance what can lead to such negative consequences and strive to avoid such situations.

So, in the vast majority of cases, a student is deprived of a scholarship if:

• the student systematically skips couples;
• at the end of the academic semester there is an academic debt;
• grades below the level of "good" appear in the record book.

You will also have to say goodbye to the scholarship when switching to part-time education and when applying for an academic leave. However, all these reasons are well known and lead not only to the loss of scholarships, but also to departure from the university.

The legislation of the Russian Federation provides for extensive measures to support the population in need of financial assistance. Such citizens benefit from medical, social, housing and educational measures - these measures are designed to equalize the opportunities of people in need with the rest and help them achieve their maximum potential. One of the forms of such support is the accrual of certain types of scholarships for people studying in secondary and higher educational institutions.

Primal purpose of different types of scholarships- to stimulate students, to contribute to their full implementation in the educational sphere, to facilitate the living conditions of students. The types of scholarships differ depending on the contingent of students who apply for them. The list of the main types of scholarships that are provided in almost every educational institution in the country includes:

• state academic scholarship- the basic type of monthly scholarship, which is automatically paid to successful students studying throughout all the years of study;
• advanced academic scholarship- lump-sum payments to particularly distinguished students who have shown significant results in educational, scientific, cultural and other activities related to the development of educational programs;
• scholarships of the President of the Russian Federation, governments of the Russian Federation, presidents of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, governments of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;
• nominal scholarships;
• state social scholarship.

State social scholarship Relies on students who experience a special need of the social and material plan. At the same time, receiving this type of payment is usually possible regardless of the student's current academic performance.

Eligibility for Social Scholarship in 2019

Right for receipt The following categories of citizens who are students in educational institutions of the country have this type of scholarship:

• students with category ;
• contract servicemen who served in the Russian army or other military formations, or bodies of the FSB and the state guard of Russia 3 years or more;
• students who are below 10,328 rubles. for 2018.

Amount of social scholarship in 2019 (Table)

Social scholarships in 2019 will be indexed by 4%.

The state determines the minimum amount of all types of state scholarships provided for in vocational education institutions. So, the amount of social scholarships from January 1, 2019 for needy students is:

• 890 rubles per month- for students of colleges, technical schools, schools or other institutions of secondary vocational education;
• 2452 rubles per month- for university students (student for specialists, bachelors and masters).

These fixed amounts are only minimum threshold allowable payments for socially vulnerable students in 2018. In general, each educational institution of the country sets the optimal the amount of the social stipend individually. The size of the general scholarship fund is the responsibility of the Government of the Russian Federation, as well as municipal self-government bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Based on individual funding, the final decision on establishing the amount of social scholarships is made by the administration of each individual university or college - as a rule, the administration in cooperation with the educational department.

How to apply for a social scholarship? This issue is especially relevant for students of universities and colleges who need social support. Social scholarship can become an important component in the modest budget of low-income students.

Who is eligible for a social scholarship

Social scholarship is a measure of state support for financially disadvantaged students of colleges, colleges, technical schools, universities and institutes. It also applies to graduate students and doctoral students.

The student is entitled to a scholarship only on condition of full-time education on a budgetary basis. Thus, students who pay for their own education are not entitled to social payments. They can only count on receiving special grants for good academic performance (presidential, gubernatorial, etc.).

Educational institutions have the right to determine the amount of support on their own, but the state has set a minimum threshold for payments. For secondary specialized educational institutions, it is 730 rubles. University students will not be able to receive less than 2010 rubles. per month. For students with good academic performance (having only good and excellent marks), increased social payments are provided in the amount of at least 6307 rubles. In 2016, these limits were not revised.

State assistance is issued according to the principle of need, i.e. the student's family must first be recognized as indigent. The average per capita income should not exceed the subsistence minimum established in the region. But some categories of students may qualify for it regardless of their family income. Among them:

• disabled people of the 1st and 2nd groups, disabled children;
• orphans and children left without parental care (up to 23 years old);
• students who were exposed to radiation from the Chernobyl nuclear power plant (living in the Chernobyl zones) and the Semipalatinsk test site;
• military invalids;
• who served under the contract for at least 3 years in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the FSB of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.

It should be borne in mind that if the payment of a social stipend for good academic performance is set at a tripled amount, then if there is a debt in the examination session, it can be completely suspended. Therefore, it is in the interest of the student to maintain his financial situation to study well.

With positive academic performance, even omissions and delays cannot become a basis for deprivation of social benefits. Even C students who do not have debts and unpaid offsets are required to receive payments in the minimum amount. Moreover, the termination of payments without a good reason is punishable by law and the administration of the university may be held liable for the abuse of its powers.

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What documents are needed to receive a social scholarship

What documents are needed for a social scholarship? To assign payments, you need to bring to the dean's office a certificate from the local social security authority at the place of residence or registration. A certificate from social security for a social scholarship is valid for only 1 year.

This means that you will have to confirm your right to receive financial support measures annually and re-collect documents.

Thus, it is necessary to start processing the due payments with a visit to the local department of social protection. The student will be required to provide the following documents:

• the passport;
• a certificate from the passport office on the composition of the family at the place of residence (to obtain it, you will need a passport and the last paid receipt for housing and communal services) - it is valid for 30 days from the date of receipt;
• documents on the income of each family member living together (2-personal income tax, tax return, certificate of the amount of alimony, pensions, benefits, etc.);
• certificate of training on a full-time budgetary basis;
• scholarship document.

If one of the parents lives separately from the child, he will still be required to provide a document on income or on the amount of alimony (if the parents are divorced).

It should be borne in mind that social security may request additional documents upon request. Their list varies depending on the basis for receiving payments. This may be a certificate of disability, confirmation of registration in the Chernobyl zone, etc.

Social Security will consider the information received within 15 days, after which it will provide the desired document for the assignment of payments.

After issuing the certificate, it remains to bring to the dean's office (or the accounting department of the university) documents for a social scholarship:

• a document from social security, which confirms the student's right to material support;
• an application for the appointment of payments addressed to the rector or dean;
• personal account details (passbook) for monthly money transfer.

Each university has its own rules for receiving scholarships. But usually the dean's office requires that the certificate be dated September of the current year and accept applications from students until the end of the month. Therefore, it is better to start registration before the start of the school year in order to avoid controversial issues.

First-year students know for themselves how hard it is in the first years of study, when there is still no strength to find a part-time job. In order to partially solve the financial issue, you can get a scholarship. To do this, several conditions must be met. They depend on the type of incentive payment you are applying for.

It is quite difficult for applicants and first-year students to understand the variety of types of scholarships. Therefore, it is important to take care of this issue immediately after enrollment, and collect all the necessary documents if they are required.

Main types of scholarships

Almost every student can apply for state aid. He is able to achieve this right on his own - with the help of good academic performance and participation in competitions and olympiads, and a number of students receive support because of their social status.

1. The first type of scholarship can be assigned to you automatically if you do well at school - academic. After the first semester, you need to completely close the session and study without triples in order for it to be extended. Also, the Academic Council has the right to pay you for active social work or other achievements. You can find out about additional charges directly from the educational institution.
2. With good academic performance, you receive the minimum payments. If all exams and tests are passed perfectly the first time, then an increased payment is assigned for your success.
3. If, in addition to positive marks, in the process of studying you manage to win prizes at olympiads and competitions, conduct scientific activities and show your talents in every possible way, then you can be nominated for a presidential scholarship.
4. Regardless of study, a social stipend is paid. It is worth talking about it separately. Applying for this type of benefit is a little more difficult, but the time spent will more than pay off.

To find out what payment you are entitled to, you need to clarify the rules of your university, college or technical school, and also know your rights.

Who is entitled to a social scholarship

In 2018-2019, state support is provided to a fairly wide range of students receiving secondary specialized and higher education. Special accruals are made to those who belong to the unprotected segments of the population:

• disabled children (groups 1 and 2);
• orphans and children from single-parent families (there is an age limit - only up to 23 years old);
• the poor, if for each family member the amount of income is below the subsistence level;
• victims of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
• those who received a disability during the hostilities, as well as veterans of various wars;
• children from large families;
• if parents are disabled 2 or 3 groups;
• students who have created their own family and are raising a child in it.

However, the list of students who may qualify for payments may be reduced by the federal authorities in your area. To find out if it is possible to receive funds, you need to contact the social security.

On what basis is a social scholarship awarded?

You do not need to carry a package of documents directly to the educational institution (sometimes this can be very inconvenient, since it may be located in another city). If you are eligible to receive this payment, then you will have to contact the Multifunctional Center or district social security in your place of residence. There you need to submit documents that confirm your eligibility.

Usually you should collect a small amount of information:

• on the composition of the family (extract from the house book);
• about enrollment;
• about the income of all family members.

You may be required to provide additional documents. For example, if you want a social scholarship to be assigned to you in connection with a disability, then be prepared to present medical documents.

After verification, you will be issued a certificate, which in turn must be submitted to the dean's office. This can be done at the very beginning of study, in September. Then this month you will receive the first money.

Social scholarship: what determines its size

The minimum amount of this payment is set by the state, and now it is about 1,650 rubles for universities, about 700 for colleges and technical schools. But each educational institution sets its own scholarship amount. It mostly depends on the prestige of the institution. If you are graduating from an academy or a federal university, then you should count on fairly good provision. You can find out exactly how much you will be charged monthly when submitting a certificate.

The government annually discusses the issue of increasing student subsidies. It is planned to bring them as close as possible to the subsistence level, but so far this remains at the level of bills. At the moment, it is planned that in the new academic year the increase will be 20%. The deputies also solve the problem of students receiving secondary vocational education. Budget places in universities are now being reduced, and many are simply forced to enter technical schools first, as families simply cannot pay for education. In addition, with correspondence, evening and paid education, this type of financial support is not paid.

Is the social stipend accrued in the summer

If you want to receive money all year long, then you need to be responsible for your studies. A scholarship is awarded only to those who turn in all assignments on time and have no debts after the sessions. If you do not pass the test or exam, then the payment will be suspended until the debt is paid off. For example, in June you had to pass one of the core subjects, but you did not cope with the examiner's tasks. In this case, the management of the educational institution has the right to suspend or completely cancel the accrual of the summer scholarship. If you correct your mistake during the re-examination, then you may be assigned to receive a subsidy again, and refund the money for the missed months.