One of the largest libraries in the world. The largest libraries in the world. French National Library

The book is one of the most valuable inventions of mankind. Since ancient times, people have sought to systematize and replenish their book stocks, creating special book depositories - libraries. This tradition has been preserved to this day. In this article we will talk about the largest libraries in the world.

1. US Library of Congress

The largest library in the world is located in Washington DC. It was created in 1800 and initially consisted of only 740 books and 3 geographical maps. Now the total number of fund units is about 160 million. This figure is increasing by several thousand every day. The huge book depository contains literature written in 420 languages of the world, including 300,000 books in Russian. There are also secret funds. The library has 18 reading rooms, 3.5 thousand employees work on a permanent basis. Access to this unique collection is open to every person who has reached the age of 16.

2. British Library

Another world's largest book depository is located in London. The basis of the library was a rich collection of books collected by Sir Hans Sloan in the 18th century. It acquired its current status and name in the 70s of the last century in connection with the adoption of a new Law that united the library of the British Museum, the National Central and several other book collections. Today, a total of 150 million items are stored here - books, manuscripts, geographical maps, magazines and newspapers, including valuable collections and unique ancient copies.

3. New York Public Library

Another large library founded in the late 20th century is located in New York. It consists of a main branch and more than 70 branches scattered throughout the city. The use of most of the stocks of the book fund is free for anyone. The total number of copies of the book depository exceeds 53 million units, among which there are many rare and especially valuable exhibits. In addition to the unique book collection, the New York Library is famous for its rich and luxurious architecture. Many famous movies were filmed in this building.

4. Library and Archives of Canada

The government body that collects and stores documents on the history, culture and political activities of Canada is located in Ottawa. Its head is officially considered the Librarian and Archivist of Canada and is a Deputy Minister. The rich collection of funds of this institution has over 20 million items. The entire documentary heritage of the country is stored here: books, documents, magazines and newspapers. There are dedicated rooms for art, architecture sketches, photographs, audio recordings and all films released in Canada.

5. Russian State Library

The largest library in Russia and one of the largest in the world. It was created in July 1862 on the basis of the collection of the Rumyantsev Museum and is located in the Central District of Moscow. The total volume of the book depository fund is almost 47 million items in 367 languages of the world, among which there are unique handwritten books: the Arkhangelsk Gospel of the 11th century, the Khitrovo Gospel of the 14th-15th centuries, printed books of the 16th century, publications of the works of A. Dante, J. Bruno and N. Copernicus. In addition to an extensive collection of books, the library houses special collections of newspapers, maps, sheet music, audio recordings and dissertations.

6. Russian National Library

The second largest book depository in Russia, located in St. Petersburg. The creation project was approved under Catherine II, but its official opening took place only in 1814 and was timed to coincide with the arrival of the Russian Emperor Alexander I. Nowadays, the library collection has more than 35.5 million items - books, magazines, newspapers, official documents, geographical maps. Here is a unique and extensive collection of books by the French thinker - Voltaire, numbering more than 6800 volumes. At one time, it was bought by the Russian Empress Catherine II from the niece of the philosopher.

7. National Diet Library (Tokyo)

Another largest library, one of the largest book depositories in the world, is located in Tokyo. Founded in the middle of the 20th century for representatives of the Japanese Parliament, with an initial fund of only one hundred thousand volumes, it constantly replenished its literary stock. Now the total stock of the book depository is about 35 million items. It stores copies of almost all printed materials published in this country - books, periodicals, geographical maps, CDs, as well as an extensive and diverse collection of literature in foreign languages.

8. Royal Danish Library

The Royal Library of Denmark is one of the largest book depositories in the Scandinavian countries and around the world. The library was founded in the middle of the 17th century, and in 1793 public access was opened here. Its vast collection contains all the works published in the country since the 17th century. The first Danish book, dated in 1482, is also kept here. In total, the book depository fund has more than 35 million items. Among them are many historical and unique publications - medieval manuscripts, a rich collection of old maps, musical notes, photographs, diaries of famous people.

9. National Library of China

The largest library in China, occupying the fifth largest area in the world. Founded in 1909, located in Beijing. The volume of all library funds is almost 28 million items. Of these, more than 10 million books in 115 languages, including the world's largest collection of Chinese literature, as well as an impressive number of valuable historical documents and ancient manuscripts. Its collection includes a variety of periodicals, dissertations, geographical maps, video and sound recordings, films and others. The library is always open to the public.

10. National Library of France

One of the largest libraries in Europe and around the world, located in Paris. It was founded in the 14th century. At that time, its collection consisted of 1200 manuscripts. For a long time it belonged personally to the French ruling dynasty, in the 17th century it was open to the public. Since then, the library collection has been actively replenished with books and manuscripts in different languages of the world. Now the total fund of the book depository is more than 30 million units and continues to grow. In addition to the largest collection of French literature in the world, it includes many interesting exhibits: ancient manuscripts, maps and engravings, photographs, coins and even costumes.

23.03.2013

Large Libraries. Library comes from the French word Librarie and the Latin word Liber which means books. For many centuries before the advent of modern gadgets, people received various information of interest from libraries. Now, information can be obtained in sufficient volume from various sources, including the Internet, libraries have become less popular, but true connoisseurs of books and useful, historical information will still go to the library rather than read from the monitor. Large major libraries they preserve simply a huge number of books, both modern and very ancient. it top 10 rating the biggest libraries in the world, which keep within their walls a huge number of books and historical documents.

10. Library of the Institute of Scientific Information of the Russian Academy of Sciences

(Moscow, 14.2 million items)

It has the status of a federal library. Designed for library-information and reference-bibliographic services for scientists of the Russian Academy of Sciences, other scientific institutions, higher education teachers, graduate students and graduate students. The repository contains materials on various scientific disciplines, the largest collection of books in Slavic languages, collections of documents of the League of Nations, other international organizations, parliamentary reports of the USA, England, Italy and other countries. Conducts an international book exchange with 874 partners in 69 countries.

9. Harvard University Library

(Cambridge, 16 million items)

Created in 1638. The main goal is to support scientific research and organize student learning. The largest academic library in the United States. In addition to the central book collection, it has separate branches: a library of rare books and manuscripts, a medical library, and a Chinese-Japanese library. It finances multiple scientific projects, mainly for teachers and students of the university.

8. German National Library

(Frankfurt am Main, Leipzig, Berlin, over 25 million items)

This a big library founded in 1912 by the Kingdom of Saxony, Leipzig as the venue for the annual book fair, and an association of German booksellers. The main task of this institution is the collection, archiving and storage of all available materials in German from around the world. Plays an important role in the development of international library standards. The annual budget is 42.2 million euros. The highest technologies of storage of printed materials are applied. It features a wide variety of collection items. The Berlin branch specializes in collecting music. The reading rooms are open to the public.

7. Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences

(St. Petersburg, over 26 million items)

Founded by decree of Peter I in 1714. The first public public library in Russia. The fund was based on the collections of the Kremlin Tsar's Library in Moscow, the personal collections of Peter I, the libraries of the Dukes of Holstein and Courland, and gifts from the Tsar's associates. She was and is the initiator of various scientific expeditions. Here are stored such valuable manuscripts as the Ipatiev and Radziwill chronicles. Huge damage to the library was caused by a fire in 1988. More than 400 thousand books were lost. In the first 10 years after the fire, only about 900 volumes were restored.

6. National Library and Archives of Canada

(Ottawa, over 26 million items)

major library created by the Parliament of Canada in 2004. First of all, materials related to the history, culture, social and political life of the country are accepted for storage. In addition to traditional materials, it contains indigenous magazines, scrapbooks, architectural sketches, comic book magazines, trade catalogs. Known for her collection of musical scores and sound recordings. The Library Director holds the rank of Deputy Minister and holds the title of Librarian and Archivist of Canada. The library building is recognized as a historical heritage.

5. National Library of China

(Beijing, over 27.8 million items)

Founded by the Qing Dynasty in 1909. It is the main library of the People's Republic of China and the largest library in Asia. It is located in three buildings with a total area of 250 thousand sq.m. Geographically divided into "North part of the National Library of China" and "South part of the National Library of China". It houses the largest number of Chinese books in the world and the largest number of foreign publications in the country.

4. Russian State Library

(Moscow, over 44 million items)

Year of foundation - 1862. largest public library countries. It is the place of storage of obligatory copies of printed materials. Headquarters of the Library Assembly of Eurasia. In addition to the general fund, it has many specialized collections. Unique specimens: the Arkhangelsk Gospel, the Gospel of Khitrovo, editions of the Slavic first printers, collections of incunabula and paleotypes, the first editions of Russian classics. The annual budget is 1.64 million rubles. It is open to visitors, including foreign citizens.

3. New York Public Library

(New York, 53 million items)

The large library was founded in 1895. Private non-profit organization with a public mission. Attracts both private and public funding. It has branches in Manhattan, the Bronx and Staten Island. Central Fund - Library of Humanities and Social Sciences. In addition, it includes the Science, Industry and Business Library, the Performing Arts Library, the Center for African American Studies and Culture, the Library for People with Disabilities, and others. It serves about 18 million visitors annually.

2. British Library

(London, 150 million items)

Created by the British Parliament in 1972. The rich collection of the library is constantly growing, as it is automatically replenished with each copy of printed matter published in the country. In terms of the number of storage units, it is second only to the US Library of Congress. It has such unique copies as: Buddhist manuscripts from Dunhuang, the Lindisfar Gospel, the only manuscript of the Beowulf epic in the world, the manuscripts of Leonardo da Vinci, the Codex Sinaiticus, the first printed map of the New World and many others. Serves up to 16 thousand people a day.

1. Library of Congress

(Washington, over 155 million items)

Holds rank the largest library peace. This scientific library is intended for government and scientific organizations, research centers, private firms, industrial companies, schools. Founded April 24, 1800 by US President John Adams. Initially, only the president, vice president, members of the US Senate and the House of Representatives (Congress) could access the funds, hence the name of the library. Funds are universal. The materials on law, history, politics, natural and technical sciences and reference literature are presented most fully. Contains over 30 million books and other printed materials in over 470 languages, 58 million manuscripts, 4.8 million maps, 12 million photographs. James Billington has been the library director since 1987. Currently, access to the vaults has been expanded, but still has serious limitations.

However, in addition to large libraries and very .

Below is a list of the 15 most beautiful libraries in the world according to internet users. Of course, it is the books that make these libraries so special, but many of them themselves are real works of art and landmarks of cities and universities.

(Total 30 photos)

1. Trinity College Library at the University of Dublin. (Skylark Studio)

2. Kirby Library, Lafayette College, Easton, Pennsylvania, USA. (LAFAYETTE COLLEGE)

3. Kirby Library, Lafayette College, Easton, Pennsylvania, USA. (LAFAYETTE COLLEGE)

4. Library of Congress, Washington DC. It is the US National Library and the oldest federal institution in the US (1800). The library is located in three buildings, it is the largest library in the world in terms of the number of shelves and the number of books (22.19 million). (CAROL MCKINNEY HIGHSMITH)

6. Now the Minsk library is located in a new 72-meter building in Minsk. The building has 22 floors and was completed in January 2006. It accommodates 2000 readers and has a conference hall with 500 seats. (GIANCARLO RUSSO)

7. Its main architectural component is shaped like a rhombicuboctahedron. The design of the new building was developed by Mikhail Vinogradov and Viktor Kramarenko. (GIANCARLO RUSSO)

8. Library of the monastery of St. Gall in Switzerland. The library was founded by Saint Otmar, founder of the monastery of Saint Gall. It is the oldest library in Switzerland and one of the earliest and most important monastic libraries in the world. (PATRICK HAURI)

9. The library stores 2100 manuscripts dating back to the 8th-15th centuries, 1650 early printed books (printed before 1500) and old printed books. In total, the library has about 160,000 volumes. For example, the Nibelungenlied manuscript is kept here. (Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen)

10. Reading room of the library of Graz University named after Karl and Franz in Austria. (DR. MARCUS GOSSLER)

12. The building is named after Audrey and Theodor Seuss Geisel (known as Dr. Seuss) for their generous contributions to the library and their desire to improve the literacy of the population. (BEN LUNSFORD)

13. Delft University of Technology Library, South Holland, The Netherlands. Built in 1997, the library was designed by Mecanoo architectural bureau. It is located outside the courtyard of the university. The roof of the library is covered with grass, which serves as a natural insulating material. (NAMIJANO)

14. The structure rises from the ground on one side, so that you can climb the building itself. The building is topped with a steel cone, which gives it a unique shape. (NAMIJANO)

15. The wall opposite the courtyard is made entirely of glass. (CHALMERS LIBRARY)

16. Stockholm Public Library, Sweden. The Stockholm Library is a circular building designed by the Swedish architect Gunnar Asplund. It was prepared in 1918. Construction began in 1924 and completed in 1928. This is one of the most remarkable buildings in Stockholm. It was the first library in Sweden to accept open shelves. (TC4711)

17. Library of Alexandrina, Alexandria, Egypt. (CARSTEN WHIMSTER)

18. Library of Alexandrina - the main library and cultural center on the Mediterranean coast in the Egyptian city of Alexandria. (CARSTEN WHIMSTER)

19. This is a tribute to the famous Library of Alexandria, lost in antiquity, as well as an attempt to recreate something similar. (CARSTEN WHIMSTER)

20. Reading room of the British Museum in London. The reading room is located in the Great Courtyard of the British Museum. (JON SULLIVAN)

21. In 1997, the library moved to a new building in St. Pancras, London, but the reading room remained in the same place, in the British Museum. (DILIFF)

22. Sofia University Library in Bulgaria. (ANASTAS TARPANOV)

23. Public Library of Seattle, Washington, USA. The 11-story glass and steel building opened in downtown Seattle on May 23, 2004. (STEVEN PAVLOV)

24. The library, covering an area of 34,000 m², holds about 1.45 million books and other materials, has underground parking for 143 cars, as well as 400 computers. In the first year, more than 2 million people visited the library. (REX SORGATZ)

25. Joanin Library of the University of Coimbra in Portugal. (WORDMAN1)

26. The Joanina Library is located in the University of Coimbra, built in the 18th century during the reign of the Portuguese King João V (the library is named after him). (ABOUTCENTRO)

10

Location: France Paris
Storage units: 31 million
Visitors per year: 1.3 million
Budget: 254 million €
Foundation date: January 3, 1994

The National Library of France is a library in Paris, the richest collection of Francophone literature in the world. One of the oldest libraries in Europe, the largest library in France and one of the largest libraries in the world. For a long time it was the personal library of the French kings. The library employs 2,700 staff, of which 2,500 are full-time.

The main library repository is located on the left bank of the Seine, in the 13th arrondissement of Paris and is named after Francois Mitterrand. The most valuable part of the collection, the Cabinet of Medals and manuscripts, are stored in a historic building on Richelieu Street, in an ensemble of buildings from the 17th-19th centuries.

9

Location: China, Beijing
Storage units: 31.2 million
Visitors per year: 5.2 million
Foundation date: September 9, 1909

The National Library of China is the largest library in the PRC. The National Library of China is a comprehensive scientific library, a national publication repository, a national bibliographic center, a national library information and science and technology library network center and a development center. The total area of the library covers 170,000 square meters, ranking fifth among the world's libraries. By the end of 2003, the library had a rich collection of 24,110,000 volumes, and also ranked fifth among the libraries in the world. The collection included 270,000 volumes of rare books, 1,600,000 volumes of ancient books. The library not only has the largest collection of Chinese books in the world, but also the largest collection of foreign language materials in the country.

8

Location: Denmark, Copenhagen
Storage units: 33.3 million
Visitors per year: 1.16 million
Budget: 392.4 million kr.
Foundation date: 1648

The Royal Library is the national library of Denmark (Copenhagen). One of the largest libraries in Scandinavia and in the world. Contains many historical documents. All works printed in Denmark since the 17th century are kept in the library's collections.

Between 1968 and 1978, one of the largest thefts took place in the library. Approximately 3,200 historical books worth about US$50 million were stolen by unidentified persons, including manuscripts by Martin Luther, first editions by Immanuel Kant, Thomas More and John Milton. The loss was discovered only in 1975.

7

Location: Japan, Tokyo, Kyoto
Storage units: 35.7 million
Visitors per year: 624 thousand
Budget: 21.8 billion ¥
Foundation date: February 25, 1948

Japan's only national library. One of the largest libraries in the world. It was established in 1948 for the use of members of the Japanese Diet. In terms of its goals and capabilities, the library is comparable to the Library of Congress (USA). The National Diet Library has two main branches in Tokyo and Kyoto, and smaller ones.

6

Location: Saint Petersburg, Russia
Storage units: 36.9 million
Visitors per year: 852 million
Budget: 1,215 million rubles
Foundation date: May 16 (27), 1795

The National Library of Russia is one of the first public libraries in Eastern Europe, located in St. Petersburg. According to the decree of the President of Russia, it is a particularly valuable object of national heritage and constitutes the historical and cultural heritage of the peoples of the Russian Federation. One of the largest libraries in the world, the second largest collections in the Russian Federation.

5

Location: Russia Moscow
Storage units: 44.8 million
Visitors per year: 1 million
Budget: 1,950 million rubles
Foundation date: 1862

The Russian State Library is the national library of the Russian Federation, the largest public library in Russia and continental Europe and one of the largest libraries in the world; leading research institution in the field of library science, bibliography and book science, methodological and advisory center for Russian libraries of all systems (except for special and scientific and technical ones), center for recommendatory bibliography

4

Location: Canada, Ottawa
Storage units: 48 million
Budget: 162.63 million C$
Foundation date: 2004

The Library and Archives of Canada (eng. Library and Archives Canada, French Bibliothèque et Archives Canada) is the federal state department of Canada responsible for collecting and preserving the documentary heritage of this country, texts, images and other documents related to the history, culture and politics of Canada . Archival and library materials come from government agencies, national communities and organizations, private donors, and legal deposit. The institution is located in Ottawa; its director is a Deputy Minister and holds the title of Librarian and Archivist of Canada.

The Department was created by the Parliament of Canada in 2004 and combined the National Archives of Canada (established in 1872 as the National Archives of Canada, renamed in 1987) and the National Library of Canada (established in 1953). After the merger, it employs just over 1,100 employees. It is currently governed by the Library and Archives Canada Act.

3

Location: USA, New York
Storage units: 53.1 million
Visitors per year: 18 million
Budget:$250 million
Foundation date: 1895

The New York Public Library is one of the largest scientific library systems in the world. It is a private non-profit organization with a public mission and enjoys both private and public funding. Historian David McCullough called the New York Public Library one of the most important libraries in the United States of America (besides it, this five includes the Library of Congress, the Boston Public Library and the university libraries of Harvard and Yale University).

2

Location: Great Britain, London
Storage units: 150 million
Visitors per year: 2.29 million
Budget:£141m
Foundation date: July 1, 1973

The British Library is the national library of Great Britain. An act to create it by combining the library of the British Museum and a number of less significant collections was passed by Parliament in 1972. In accordance with it, the following libraries were merged: the British Museum, the National Central (founded in 1916), the Patent Office, as well as the Council for British National Bibliography, the National Loan Library (Boston Spa), and the National Bureau of Scientific and Technical Information.

1

Location: USA, Washington
Storage units: 155.3 million
Visitors per year: 1.7 million
Budget:$629.2M
Foundation date: April 24, 1800

The Library of Congress is the national library of the United States, the largest library in the world. Located in Washington. It is the scientific library of the US Congress, serving government agencies, research institutions, scientists, private firms and industrial companies, schools.

A special section of the Library of Congress deals with copyright registration.

The Library of Congress is the largest in the world. Based in Washington, D.C., it holds over 155 million books in 470 languages. In addition, manuscripts, audio recordings and films are stored here. She is also one of the most beautiful. It contains literature of a different nature, ranging from school and research, ending with literature for government agencies.

Here you can find books in 470 languages, this is the largest library in the world. In the new year, for sure, many will set themselves the goal of reading more). In this library, you need to live several lives to read at least half of the books.

The library has 18 reading rooms, they are able to receive almost 1,500 people a day. And if we talk about the numbers in general, then about 1.7 million readers visit the library every year, and 3,600 employees work here.

The library was founded on April 24, 1800, just at the time that Washington became the capital. Then a rather large amount was allocated for the creation of the first fund: 5 thousand dollars. They bought more than 700 books that were intended for members of Congress. They then gave the name to the library.

Less than 15 years later, the library was destroyed during the Anglo-American War. Then they completely burned almost the entire fund, including the most valuable books. But after the end of the war, former President Thomas Jefferson sold his collection for $24,000. It contained more than 6,000 unique books that he had been collecting for half a century. Thus began the revival of the library. By the way, the main building was named after him.

However, the troubles did not end there: in 1851, another severe fire broke out in the library, so it had to be restored again.

In the twentieth century, the Library of Congress was supplemented by two branch buildings, one of which bears the name of its founder and second president, John Adams, and the second? fourth president James Madison. The buildings are interconnected by passages.

Are the library collections really unique, at least because there are more than 5.5 thousand old books here? incunabula, which were published in the first centuries after the invention of printing. In addition, there are huge collections of literature in other languages.

Thus, the Library of Congress has a large collection of Russian literature outside of Russia. In 1907, the management bought 81 thousand copies of books and magazines from the Krasnoyarsk bibliophile and merchant G.V. Yudin. Yudin was worried that with the beginning of the revolution and unrest in the country, his library would be lost, so he was forced to sell it. Nicholas II, due to lack of funds, refused to buy him. Since then, the replenishment of the collection of Russian literature began.

All collections have been digitized for several years, but this is a very laborious process. If the entire fund is converted into electronic form, then approximately 20 terabytes of storage will be required.

Back in the 19th century, the government passed a law stating that any book published in the territory should be transferred to the library of Congress at least in one copy. Every day, the library is replenished by about 15 thousand items, including those transferred. Thus, the annual increase in literary copies here is about 3 million.

Today, the collection is so huge that if you line up all the racks in one row, their length will be almost 1.5 thousand kilometers. Even a lifetime is not enough to read at least a third of these books.

In addition to books, there are 68 million manuscripts, 5 million maps (the largest collection of maps in the world), over 3.4 million records and over 13.5 million photographs. And, of course, comics, where without them. There are more than 100 thousand of them, this is a large collection in the country and, perhaps, in the world.

Interesting about the largest library in the world

No. 1. The Library of Congress has a large collection of 15th century books from the Western Hemisphere. In addition, there is one of three known copies of the Gutenberg Bible. It was from her that printing began in the 1450s.

No. 2. The Library of Congress has had a special collection of books for the blind since 1931.

Number 3. In addition to comics and maps, there is also the world's largest collection of telephone directories.

No. 4. Since 2006, the library has been collecting every public tweet and archiving it.

No. 5. The library spends about $100,000 annually on light bulbs.

No. 6. Every day, except Sundays, the library offers free tours lasting about 45 minutes.

As for the top three, the second place is occupied by the British Library in London, whose collection came off not much: 150 million copies. The New York Public Library is third with 53 million items. By the way, is it visited by a record number of people every year? 18 million readers. As for Russian libraries, the Russian State Library of Moscow and the Russian National Library of St. Petersburg are in 5th and 6th place with 45 and 37 million copies, respectively.

But last year there were reports that the world's largest library had opened in China. With the above data, we have debunked this myth and now let's talk about one of the amazing and beautiful libraries in the world.

In early October 2017, the Binhai Library opened in the Chinese city of Tianjin. The futuristic building was designed by the Dutch architectural firm MVRDV. In the central hall of the library there is a white ball, above it is a dome, and numerous bookshelves smoothly pass into the ceiling. The library has become a very popular place with Tianjin residents, and photos of the hall have gone viral on Chinese social media.

The atrium of the library is deliberately designed so that the huge luminous sphere is clearly visible through the glazed facade of the building. An auditorium was placed inside the sphere, and around it was an imposing cascade of bookshelves.

It is the wavy bookshelves that have become the main element of the library's interior space. With the help of them, the architecture of the building was formed: stairs, seating, multi-level ceilings and even blinds on the facade.

This 5-story building was designed by the Dutch design firm MVRDV, together with the Tianjin Institute of Urban Development and Design. The area of the library, which has 1.2 million books, is 34,000 square meters.

Reading rooms and recreation areas are located on the first and second floors, computer classes, conference rooms and offices are located on the upper levels. Inside the glass futuristic sphere, which stands in the center of the library, is the classroom.

The building of the library was completed in three years. Now most of the upper shelves are not filled with printed publications; instead, special plates with images of books are fixed on the surface. The real books are stored in other halls of the building.

A month after the opening of the library, photographs appeared in photobanks, which show that there are no books on the shelves in the beautiful hall - they are drawn.

As deputy director of the library Xiufeng Liu said, the city authorities did not allow the books to be exhibited in the central hall, they are located in other rooms. “There is a very big difference between photographs and reality,” one of the library visitors noted.

According to Liu, the few books seen in the photographs were temporary. The library should remove them soon. The Tianjin Binhai Library was built in accordance with China Green Star's Energy Energy label and has achieved two-star status.