Specification
control measuring materials for carrying out
in 2018 the main state exam
in BIOLOGY

1. Appointment of KIM for OGE- to assess the level of general education in biology of graduates of the ninth grade of general educational organizations for the purpose of the state final certification of graduates. The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes.

The OGE is conducted in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation”.

2. Documents defining the content of KIM

3. Approaches to the selection of content, the development of the structure of KIM

The basis for the development of examination options is the invariant core of the content of biological education of the main school, which is reflected in the Federal component of the state educational standard and in biology textbooks recommended by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for use in the implementation of state-accredited educational programs of basic general education.
Exam materials are aimed at testing the assimilation by graduates of the most important knowledge presented in the sections of the biology course “Plants. bacteria. Mushrooms. Lichens”, “Animals”, “Man and his health”, “General laws of life”, subject skills and types of cognitive activity. This allows you to cover the main content of the course by checking, to ensure the validity of control measuring materials. The content checked in the examination materials does not go beyond the approved standard of 2004 and does not depend on work programs and textbooks, according to which biology is taught in specific educational organizations.
Examination materials contain a high proportion of tasks in the section “Man and his health”, since it is in it that the issues of preserving and strengthening the physical and mental health of a person are considered relevant for students.

4. Connection of the examination model of the OGE with KIM USE

It manifests itself in the selection of controlled content and the construction of the structure of control measuring materials. The content of the examination work in grade IX tests knowledge, skills and activities in blocks similar to the blocks of the biology course in basic school. The structure of the examination paper is represented by the same number of parts and the types of tasks used.

5. Characteristics of the structure and content of KIM

The work includes 32 tasks and consists of two parts.

Part 1 contains 28 short answer items: 22 basic level items with a one-digit answer; 6 tasks of an increased level of complexity, of which 2 with the choice and recording of three correct answers out of six, 3 for establishing the correspondence between the elements of two information series (including the task for including terms and concepts omitted in the text, for correlating morphological features of an organism or its individual organs with the proposed models according to a given algorithm), 1 to determine the sequence of biological processes, phenomena, objects.

Part 2 contains 4 tasks with a detailed answer, of which: 1 of an increased level of complexity for working with text, involving the use of information from the text of contextual knowledge to answer the questions posed; the rest of the high level of complexity: 1 for the analysis of statistical data presented in tabular form; 2 on the application of biological knowledge to solve practical problems.

Codifier of content elements and requirements for the level of training of students for the main state exam in BIOLOGY.

Content elements that are tested by the tasks of the exam paper.
Biology as a science. biology methods
The role of biology in the formation of the modern natural-science picture of the world, in the practical activities of people. Methods for studying living objects. Biological experiment. Observation, description, measurement of biological objects

Signs of living organisms.
The cellular structure of organisms as evidence of their relationship, the unity of living nature. Genes and chromosomes. Violations in the structure and functioning of cells is one of the causes of diseases in organisms.
Viruses are non-cellular life forms
signs of organisms. Heredity and variability are properties of organisms.
Unicellular and multicellular organisms. Tissues, organs, organ systems of plants and animals, identification of the variability of organisms.
Techniques for growing and propagating plants and domestic animals, caring for them

Free download e-book in a convenient format, watch and read:
Download the book OGE 2018, Biology, Grade 9, Codifier - fileskachat.com, fast and free download.

• Specification of control measuring materials for the main state exam in BIOLOGY in 2020
• Codifier of verifiable requirements for the results of mastering the main educational program of basic general education and content elements for the main state exam in BIOLOGY, 2020
• Demonstration version of the control measuring materials of the main state exam 2020 in BIOLOGY
• OGE 2020, Biology, 12 options, Typical options for examination tasks from the developers of the OGE, Mazyarkina T.V.

The following tutorials and books.

The state final certification for ninth grade graduates is currently voluntary, you can always refuse and take the usual traditional exams.

What is more attractive then the form of the OGE (GIA) for graduates of the 9th grade of 2019? Carrying out direct certification in this new form allows you to get an independent assessment of the preparation of schoolchildren. All tasks of the OGE (GIA) are presented in the form of a special form, which includes questions with a choice of answers to them. A direct analogy with the USE is drawn. In this case, you can give both short and detailed answers. Our website website will help you prepare well and assess your chances realistically. Besides, GIA and OGE tests online with checking answers help you decide on the further choice of the profile class of high school. You can easily evaluate your knowledge in the chosen subject. To do this, our project offers you various tests in a number of disciplines. Our website dedicated to preparation for passing the GIA 2019 grade 9 online, will fully help you prepare for the first serious and responsible test in life.

All materials on our site are presented in a simple, easy-to-understand form. Whether you are an A student in your class or an average student, everything is now in your hands. It will not be superfluous for you to visit ours. Here you will find answers to all your questions. Be prepared for a difficult test of the OGE, GIA and the result will exceed all your expectations.

OGE 2018. Biology. Typical test tasks.

M.: 2018. - 208 p.

The authors of the tasks are teachers and methodologists who are directly involved in the development of methodological materials for preparing for the implementation of control measuring materials of the OGE. The manual contains 14 variants of typical test tasks of the Main State Exam. The purpose of the manual is to develop the practical skills of students in preparation for the Basic State Exam in Grade 9 in Biology. The collection contains a detailed analysis and solution of all tasks of one of the options, in addition, answers are given to all test options. Detailed instructions for checking and evaluating student work are provided. The collection is intended for teachers and methodologists who prepare students for the Main State Exam, as well as for self-preparation and self-control of students in grade 9 of the basic school.

Format: pdf

The size: 6.5 MB

Download: drive.google

CONTENT
Introduction 5
Work instructions 6
Option 1 7
Part 1 7
Part 2 17
Option 2 20
Part 1 20
Part 2 29
Option 3 33
Part 1 33
Part 2 41
Option 4 46
Part 1 46
Part 2 55
Option 5 58
Part 1 58
Part 2 66
Option 6 69
Part 1 69
Part 2 77
Option 7 80
Part 1 80
Part 2 87
Option 8 91
Part 1 91
Part 2 100
Option 9 104
Part 1 104
Part 2 113
Option 10 117
Part 1 117
Part 2 125
Option 11 129
Part 1 129
Part 2 139
Option 12 142
Part 1 142
Part 2 150
Option 13 155
Part 1 155
Part 2 165
Option 14 169
Part 1 169
Part 2 179
Answers 183
Option 1 183
Option 2 184
Option 3 186
Option 4 188
Option 5 189
Option 6 191
Option 7 193
Option 8 195
Option 9 196
Option 10 198
Option 11 200
Option 12 201
Option 13 203
Option 14 205

The result of the Basic State Examination in Biology is an assessment of the level of preparation of 9th grade graduates in the subject, the final certification of knowledge and skills.
This manual is a control measuring materials for preparing for the Basic State Exam in Biology in Grade 9. Control measuring materials are built on the basis of the structure of the biology course at the primary school, they fully comply with the federal state educational standard and check the preparation of students in the following sections of biology:
- Plants. bacteria. Mushrooms. Lichens.
- Animals.
- Man and his health.
- Biology. General patterns. Introduction to general biology and ecology.
Preparation for the implementation of control measuring materials can be carried out according to any biology textbook included in the Federal List of Textbooks.
The manual includes 14 variants of the exam paper in biology in 2018, corresponding to the official demo version. Answers are given for all tasks, evaluation criteria are also given for tasks with a detailed answer.