20 thousand leagues under the sea content. Twenty thousand leagues under the sea. Vern Jules. Other retellings and reviews for the reader's diary

Year of publication of the book: 1870

Jules Verne's novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea was first published in 1869 in a French magazine, where it was published in chapters. A year later, all the stories were combined into one book and became one of the author’s most popular works. The plot of Jules Verne’s “20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” was repeatedly filmed and became the basis for numerous animated films. One of latest films is the 2002 American film of the same name.

The novel “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” summary

Jules Verne's book "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" begins with the fact that one day in 1866, sailors began to encounter a strange large object during their travels. It was also surprising that such a creature was seen both in the seas of Europe and not far from America. The sailors were seized with panic - they understood that in such a situation, each of their trips to the water could be their last. With the help of the logbooks of various crews, it was possible to collect general characteristics unknown item. Having studied it in detail, scientists came to the conclusion that it is nothing more than a huge monster living at the bottom and hunting for ships.

A year after the creature was spotted, a terrible event occurred - when it collided with it, the mail ship received serious damage in the form of a triangular hole in the durable hull. After this, even those who did not believe in the existence of the monster began to fear the sea. The huge animal, which eyewitnesses said looked like a whale, needed to be studied in detail. For this purpose, it was decided to send an expedition that would consist of professors capable of thoroughly studying and describing this creature. It was supposed to send one whaler to the scientists, who could deal with the enemy.

They turned to one of the biologists working at the museum for help. It was a forty-year-old man named Pierre Aronnax, who was interested in botany and zoology. He immediately assumed that the large monster was actually a narwhal of abnormal size, which could pierce the deck of a ship with its horn. To make sure of this, he and his servant Conseil agreed to go on a dangerous expedition. A little later, a harpooner from Canada named Ned Land joined their team.

Farragut became the captain of the Abraham Lincoln, which was destined to go in search of a huge narwhal. Early in the morning, the ship set sail from the shore and headed towards the Pacific Ocean - to the supposed habitat of the monster. All crew members monitored the water around the clock, trying to see even the slightest hint that the narwhal was here. However, even after three months of sailing, no one was able to notice him. The ship's crew was already desperate and decided to stop searching. On November 5th, the ship headed home when suddenly Ned Land saw something suspicious. It was the same “narwhal”.

For a whole day, the Abraham Lincoln desperately tried to catch up with the monster, but to no avail. When in the evening, the crew still managed to get closer, Ned tried to throw a harpoon, which bounced off the body of the “narwhal” with a ringing sound. After this, something terrifying began to happen: the monster sharply raised large jets of water, which doused the expedition vessel. Aronnax was thrown into the water, where he lost consciousness. Having woken up, the professor saw his faithful comrade Conseil, who also jumped into the water. The men looked at the ship, which, having received so much damage, could not sail further. After a while they heard Ned Land's screams. He was on the body of a huge monster, which, as it turned out, was made of metal. Aronnax and Conseil swam towards him. Suddenly the creature began to move at high speed. When it was completely submerged in water, the three friends began to bang on the metal body of the structure with all their might. Suddenly several men came out to them and carried them inside.

Friends could only communicate with the captain of the ship, since the entire crew spoke an unknown, perhaps even invented, language. Nemo told the guests that he plans to swim across the entire earth and visit every ocean. Aronnax was very interested in this idea. He planned to keep a travel diary, which he could publish upon returning home. From the tenth of November scientist began describe in detail each day on Nautilus.

Just five days later it became known that the crew of the submarine was planning to go underwater hunting near Crespo Island. Ned, frightened by the numerous dangers, decides to remain on board. While the rest of the crew put on spacesuits and go out. Aronnax was impressed by everything he saw there, from plants to amazing fish. Throughout the hunt, Captain Nemo felt confident and calm. He managed to shoot an albatross, and his team caught an otter. However, at the very end of the little adventure, the friends almost came face to face with a large shark. Having dodged danger, the team returned to the Nautilus.

Later in his book “20,000 Leagues Under the Sea,” Jules Verne writes that the crew decided to go out and hunt. Finally, after so many days, they could eat meat. Ned rejoiced at this event more than anyone. Later it turned out that the island, as in the book, was inhabited by tribes that were hostile to the ship’s crew. Nemo and his comrades managed to escape from them in the Nautilus, but the locals began to attack the huge ship. They were saved by an unexpectedly rising tide, which moved the ship, and the crew set off further along the course.

A week later, Aronnax noticed that the Nautilus had not dived all day - it seemed that Nemo was waiting for someone. The scientist noticed an unfamiliar ship nearby, but the captain demanded not to ask any questions or interfere in its affairs. In order for his request not to be violated, Nemo decided to add a little sleeping pill to the guests' food. When Aronnax came to his senses, the captain asked him to examine the wounded crew member. The young man was seriously wounded and it was no longer possible to save him. Therefore, it was decided to bury him at the bottom of the ocean.

Further in his novel “20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea,” Jules Verne writes that Aronnax began to think about what exactly Nemo’s goals were pursuing during his journey. The scientist felt that behind all this there was a desire for revenge, but it still remained impossible to find out anything from the captain. By the end of the month, the Nautilus reached the shores of Ceylon, where there was a bay with a huge amount pearls The captain showed Aronnax and his friends a pearl that he was growing especially for his museum. It was the size of a coconut. Suddenly the walk was interrupted by a shark attack. Nemo immediately rushed into battle, but the shark managed to pin him down. Then Ned intervened, who attacked the shark and thereby saved the captain.

By the beginning of February, travelers approached the Red Sea. There, Nemo planned to travel through a tunnel, the existence of which only he knew. Ned Land had little faith in the captain and still dreamed of escape, but Aronnax and Conseil wanted to complete the journey. While walking along the tunnel, the scientist saw how rich the ocean was. He, too, was already inspired by the idea of going around the entire earth, because he wanted to capture the entire beautiful underwater world.

At this time, Ned was persistently developing an escape plan. He waited for the Nautilus to be in the Mediterranean Sea. This happened quite quickly - in mid-February the ship found itself in these places. Then, unexpectedly, an acquaintance of Captain Nemo swam out to the crew, to whom the captain gave a chest filled with gold bars. Then Aronnax began to suspect Nemo’s involvement in some revolutionary events. After this meeting, the ship crossed the Mediterranean Sea so quickly that Ned never managed to leave it. Later, friends managed to find out where the captain got so much gold - it turns out that Nemo found a sunken Spanish ship filled with treasures.

On the way back, the ship encountered obstacles - a fallen iceberg did not allow the Nautilus to move. It was decided to break through the ice wall. All crew members were involved in this. While working, the team began to run out of air. However, despite this, everyone remained alive and passed safely through the ice block.

In April, the ship had already passed more than seventeen thousand leagues under water. In a battle with giant squids, Nemo lost one member of his team. The captain mourned for a long time for his comrade and did not leave his cabin. Ned could no longer stand his captivity. He suggested that Aronnax ask Nemo if they would ever get out of the Nautilus. The scientist was also interested in this question. His diary was already in its final stages, and Aronnax would like to publish it quickly. But Nemo said that anyone who set foot on the ship will remain there forever.

Further in the novel “20,000 Leagues Under the Sea,” Jules Verne writes that, despairing of the idea of escape, the friends decided to wait for the right moment. It came quite quickly - Ned managed to see the land, and the prisoners immediately decided to escape. To do this they used a boat. But their plan was not so ideal - the friends found themselves in a strong current that spun them around. Aronnax lost consciousness after hitting his head. When the scientist came to his senses, he learned that he was on an island near Norway. His friends were nearby, alive and well. Having recovered from the shock they had experienced, the comrades returned home, where Pierre was able to publish his diary.

The book “20 thousand leagues under the sea” on the Top books website

Jules Verne’s book “20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” has been popular reading for more than 100 years. This book rightfully occupies the top place among, as well as among. And considering that the novel “20,000 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” by Jules Verne has been exciting the minds of readers for many decades, we will see it more than once in the ratings of our site.

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TWENTY THOUSAND LEAGUES UNDER THE SEA Novel (1870) Nemo, captain (Prince Dakkar) - explorer depths of the sea, the inventor and owner of the fantastic submarine "Nautilus", which from time to time appears on the surface of the seas, is perceived by everyone as a kind of supernatural and dangerous representative of cetaceans, becoming an object not only of curiosity, but also of hunting. The ship "Abraham Lincoln", which specially went in search of an unknown "animal", is defeated in a battle with it. Miraculously surviving natural scientist Pierre Aronnax, his servant Conseil and whaler Ned Land find themselves on board the Nautilus, become prisoners of N. and commit suicide with him. trip around the world, having traveled twenty thousand leagues under the sea; These events form the plot of the novel of the same name. The name of the hero is symbolic (Latin Nemo - no one). N.'s past, his conflict with society, which led to the final break, and his real name are shrouded in mystery. Flight from the world and the lack of clarity of its motivation, spiritual loneliness, kinship with a powerful element - all this gives N.'s appearance the features of a romantic hero. The narration is told on behalf of Pierre Aronnax, who, understanding the uniqueness of N.’s personality, tries to be objective.

Constantly declared hatred of humanity, which in N.’s mind is identified with the idea of violence and injustice, and his periodic search for contact with people; passionate love of freedom and deliberate confinement of oneself in the limited space of the Nautilus; sometimes terrifying severity, emphasized restraint and moments of spiritual liberation given to playing the organ - such obvious contradictions cannot escape the gaze of a close observer, which is Aronnax. However, the atmosphere of mystery is maintained almost until the end of the story. Only in the last chapters of the novel “The Mysterious Island” does the author shed light on the secret of N., who turns out to be the omniscient and omnipresent patron of the island on which the described events, typical of a Robinsonade, unfold. N. saved the lives of the inhabitants of the island, who, not knowing to whom they owed their lives, trusted in him as providence. His Nautilus found its last refuge in the waters Pacific Ocean. Feeling the approach of death, N. decides to reveal himself to people: impulses of compassion, the desire to help them melted the ice of misanthropy in him.

Telling the story of his life, half of which was spent in voluntary imprisonment at sea, N. appears as a spiritual brother of romantic heroes, whose fate is always injustice and persecution. An Indian by birth, brilliantly gifted and having received a comprehensive education in Europe, Prince Dakkar (this is N.'s true name) led an uprising against English rule in his homeland; the uprising ended in defeat. Death did not spare any of Dakkar's friends or family members. Filled with hatred for everything that happens in the world, which does not know what freedom and independence are, he found refuge from the evil happening in the world under water, in the depths of the seas.

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In this article we will turn to the most famous work J. Verna and consider it summary. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a classic science fiction novel. Initially it was published in parts as it was written. So, the first part was published in March 1869, and the last in June 1870.

The title of the book refers not to the depth of the vessel's dive, but to the distance it traveled underwater. This is explained by the fact that 20 thousand leagues are about 9 diameters of the globe, or 110,000 km.

Summary: “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” (Jules Verne). Part 1. Chapters 1-6

The action of the work takes place in the 2nd half of the 19th century. At this time, sailors began to notice in the oceans strange object, which was larger and faster than even whales. First, journalists, and then scientists, began to become interested in the strange phenomenon. After much discussion, the object was considered an unstudied animal. They assumed it was a giant narwhal.

But scientific interest quickly gave way to practical interest when collisions with an unknown animal led to damage to the ships. After this, they decided to send an expedition whose task was to find and destroy the sea monster. For this purpose, the US Navy allocated the military sailing-steam frigate "Abraham Lincoln".

Captain Nemo. Chapters 7-13

The search continued for a long time. And when the monster was discovered, the frigate received serious damage. Describes future fate several people with "Abraham Lincoln" book. Even the brief summary (“Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea”) gives an idea of how easily a long and dangerous adventure can sometimes begin. After the collision, Professor Aronnax, Conseil, his servant and the harpooner Ned find themselves in the water, and then board an unknown ship, which was mistaken for an unstudied animal.

The ship's owner introduced himself as Captain Nemo and announced that they were on board his submarine Nautilus. He and several of his comrades broke with human society and retired to the ocean, where they could live in freedom.

In secret, Nemo built an underwater vessel that allowed a group of people to exist autonomously. Nemo cannot release his captives because they will reveal the secret of the Nautilus. So the heroes have to stay on board the strange ship. Nemo also invites Professor Aronnax to take part in exploring the depths of the sea.

Voyage on the Nautilus. Chapters 14-24

The work covers a large time period, which is confirmed by its brief content. “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” is a novel whose actions develop over a long period of time. So, 7 months have passed since the heroes were captured. During this time they manage to travel around the world, visit the islands of New Guinea, fight sharks in Indian Ocean, visit the flooded Atlantis.

Part 2. Chapters 1-20

"Nautilus" manages to overcome the ice South Pole, thereby opening it.

Gradually, the heroes find out that the Nautilus crew, despite being isolated from the world, is aware of everything that is happening. And the captain himself not only travels, but also tries to exact his revenge.

Denouement. Chapters 21-23

Can its summary give an idea of the characters of the characters in the work? “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” is a novel about rebellious people who do not want to put up with what is happening. Prisoners are increasingly beginning to think about escape. But getting out of the underwater prison is not so easy. And there is no way to find an assistant among the crew - the sailors speak only their own language and practically do not communicate with prisoners.

But Ned manages to find out that the Nautilus is near land. At this time, Nemo loosens control and falls into some kind of depression. The prisoners manage to capture the boat and escape from the ship. Along the way, she ends up in a powerful whirlpool. Aronnax and his companions miraculously manage to escape and reach the Norwegian coast. In the last chapter, the professor reflects on the fate of Captain Nemo.

So we can make up general idea about the novel by studying the summary presented here. “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” (its plot is outlined above in chapters), however, is one of the works worthy of reading in its entirety. The novel was very popular in its time and remains loved by many today.

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Summary: “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” (J. Verne)

October 5, 2016

In this article we will turn to the most famous work of J. Verne and consider its brief content. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a classic science fiction novel. Initially it was published in parts as it was written. So, the first part was published in March 1869, and the last in June 1870.

Summary: “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” (Jules Verne). Part 1. Chapters 1-6

The action of the work takes place in the 2nd half of the 19th century. At this time, sailors began to notice a strange object in the oceans, which was larger and faster than even whales. First, journalists, and then scientists, began to become interested in the strange phenomenon. After much discussion, the object was considered an unstudied animal. They assumed it was a giant narwhal.

Captain Nemo. Chapters 7-13

The search continued for a long time. And when the monster was discovered, the frigate received serious damage. The book describes the further fate of several people from “Abraham Lincoln”. Even the brief summary (“Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea”) gives an idea of how easily a long and dangerous adventure can sometimes begin. After the collision, Professor Aronnax, Conseil, his servant and the harpooner Ned find themselves in the water, and then board an unknown ship, which was mistaken for an unstudied animal.

Voyage on the Nautilus. Chapters 14-24

The work covers a large time period, which is confirmed by its brief content. “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” is a novel whose actions develop over a long period of time. So, 7 months have passed since the heroes were captured. During this time, they manage to travel around the world, visit the islands of New Guinea, fight sharks in the Indian Ocean, and visit the sunken Atlantis.

Part 2. Chapters 1-20

The Nautilus manages to overcome the ice of the South Pole, thereby opening it.

Denouement. Chapters 21-23

Thus, we can get a general idea about the novel by studying the summary provided here. “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” (its plot is outlined above in chapters), however, is one of the works worthy of reading in its entirety. The novel was very popular in its time and remains loved by many today.

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Captain Nemo

A brief summary will help schoolchildren understand J. Verne’s books. "20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" is a work that is the best example of science fiction. The story is told on behalf of Professor Aronnax. Together with his three friends, by chance he found himself on board a submarine.

However, the main character is her owner, Captain Nemo. This person is mysterious in every way. The author discovered its origin only in the final part of the trilogy (“The Mysterious Island”). However, even without this, this person arouses interest among readers with the depth of his knowledge, extraordinary mind and love of freedom.

Thus, we learn that he helps oppressed peoples fight for independence. And it was not for nothing that Vern put into his mouth the following phrase, imbued with humanistic pathos: “We need new people, not new continents!” At the same time, the captain is cruel in his anger. Avenging the death of his loved ones and comrades, he sinks English ships, terrifying many sea powers.

Professor Aronnax

Fans of the works of J. Verne may be interested in their summary. "20 thousand leagues under the sea" is amazing story about how the narrator, along with his assistant Conseil and the harpooner Land, ended up on the Nautilus submarine.

Finding themselves in the position of honorary prisoners of her captain, they nevertheless had the opportunity to make an exciting trip around the world under the ocean and witness unforgettable events. It is thanks to the professor that the reader gets acquainted with the underwater fauna, and also experiences adventures with him: a walk through Atlantis, sea hunting, penetration into the mouth of a volcano and many others.

A brief summary of the work will help you get an idea of the characters in the work in question. "20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" is a novel whose characters are distinguished by carefully written characters. The professor's personality evokes deep sympathy: he is smart, educated, and accommodating. The author puts into his mouth a phrase full of deep humanistic meaning: “Every person, just because he is a person, is worthy of thinking about him.”

Conseil

A brief summary helps to understand the characteristics of the characters in the work. "20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" is a book characters which in its originality is not inferior to the plot. Professor Conseil's assistant turned out to be especially colorful. This is an imperturbable and phlegmatic young man who is completely devoted to his master and science.

So, during a shipwreck, he jumped into the sea after him, risking his life. During the voyage of the Nautilus, he more than once helped his comrades with his advice. This character also carries a comedic load, as he constantly flaunts scientific terms throughout the story. In addition, his composure and equanimity, even in the most critical moments, will more than once make the reader smile.

Ned Land

Jules Verne is rightfully considered one of the most famous science fiction writers. 20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is the best example of science fiction. In addition, the writer gave the reader interesting characters, for whom you really want to worry and sympathize.

Ned Land is a harpooner who also fell into the sea during a shipwreck. It is very simple, practical, open man, who doesn’t go into his pocket for words. His comments about the adventures happening to him will more than once make the reader smile: “I do not regret that I had the opportunity to make an underwater trip. I will remember it with pleasure, but for this it must end.” At the same time, he is a very enterprising and energetic man. So, it was he who organized and arranged the escape from the Nautilus.

Place in the author's work

20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is a novel that is part of an adventure series written by Verne. This is an outstanding work in which creative principles the writer was found the most total reflection. Perhaps, it was in this book that he managed to immerse his reader in the world of science and technology in the most fascinating way. The work “20 Thousand Leagues Under the Sea,” quotes from which prove the author’s humanistic pathos, is still loved by readers today.