08/21/2017 on the official website of the FIPI published documents regulating the structure and content of the KIM USE 2018 (demo version of the USE). FIPI invites the expert and professional communities to take part in the discussion of the draft examination materials for 2018.

Demo versions of the OGE 2018 in Russian with answers and assessment criteria

There are no changes in the KIM OGE 2018 in the Russian language compared to 2017.

Total tasks - 15; of them by type of tasks: with a short answer - 13; with a detailed answer - 2; by level of difficulty: B - 14; IN 1.

Maximum primary score - 39

The total time to complete the work is 235 minutes.

Characteristics of the structure and content of KIM 2018

Each CMM variant consists of three parts and includes 15 tasks that differ in form and level of complexity.

Part 1 - summary (task 1).

Part 2 (tasks 2-14) - tasks with a short answer. In the examination paper, the following types of tasks with a short answer are proposed:

- open type tasks for recording a self-formulated short answer;

- tasks for choice and recording one correct answer from the proposed list of answers.

Part 3 (alternative task 15) is an open-ended task with a detailed answer (composition), which tests the ability to create your own statement based on the text you have read.

Exam conditions

Specialists-philologists are not allowed to the exam in the Russian language. The organizer of the exam should be a teacher who does not teach Russian language and literature. The use of a single instruction for conducting an exam makes it possible to ensure compliance with uniform conditions without involving persons with special education in this subject to organize the exam.

The procedure for the OGE 2018 exam in Russian in grade 9.

Having received a package with examination materials, examinees sign all sheets or forms on which they will perform tasks. Signed sheets or forms are folded in the correct order at the workplace of the examinees and filled in by them during the exam.

First, the examinees listen to the original text. While reading the text, examinees are allowed to make notes in a draft. After the second reading of the text, the examinees state it concisely in writing. An audio recording is used to reproduce the text of the presentation.

Then the students get acquainted with the text for reading, which is presented to each of them in printed form. Examinees are invited to complete tasks related to the content and linguistic analysis of the read text.

During the tests, when performing all parts of the work, the examinees have the right to use a spelling dictionary.

The task with a detailed answer is checked by Russian language specialists who have undergone special training to check the tasks of the state final certification.

Basic general education

Russian language

Demo version of the OGE-2020 in Russian

Download the demo version of the OGE 2020 along with the codifier and specification:

There are no changes in the structure and content of KIM.

Follow the information about our webinars and broadcasts on the YouTube channel, very soon we will discuss preparation for the OGE in the Russian language.

The reference book is intended to prepare students for the OGE in the Russian language. The manual contains detailed theoretical material on all topics tested by the exam, as well as training tasks in the form of the OGE. Answers are provided at the end of the handbook. The publication will be useful for teachers of the Russian language, as it makes it possible to effectively organize the educational process and prepare for the exam. The handbook contains detailed theoretical material on all topics tested by the OGE in the Russian language. After each section, multi-level tasks are given in the form of the OGE. Students do not have to search for additional information on the Internet and buy other manuals. In this guide, they will find everything they need to independently and effectively prepare for the exam.

Analysis of the tasks of the demonstration version of control measuring materials for the main state exam in 2020 in

RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

The examination paper consists of three parts, including 15 tasks. 3 hours 55 minutes (235 minutes) are allotted to complete the examination paper in the Russian language.

Part 1 includes one task and is a small written work on the listened text (concise presentation).

Part 2 consists of 13 tasks (2–14). The tasks of part 2 are performed on the basis of the read text.

Part 3 task is performed on the basis of the same text that you read while working on the tasks of part 2.

Getting to part 3 of the work, choose one of the three proposed tasks (15.1, 15.2 or 15.3) and give a written detailed reasoned answer.

The examination paper in the Russian language consists of two parts containing 27 tasks. Part I contains 26 tasks, part II contains 1 task.

Part 2

Task 3

Punctuation analysis

Set up punctuation marks. Specify the numbers where commas should be.

Many outstanding scientists worked in Alexandria (1) among them (2) the geographer and mathematician Eratosthenes (3) who was able to calculate the diameter of the Earth with high accuracy for those times (4) the mathematician Euclid (5) who wrote 13 volumes of the "Beginnings" of geometry (6) the astronomer Aristarchus of Samos (7) almost two thousand years before Copernicus established (8) that the Earth is a ball (9) revolving around the Sun.

Task 4

Syntactic analysis.

Replace the phrase "goal of life", built on the basis of management, with a synonymous phrase with a connection of agreement. Write the resulting phrase.

The choice of the union will be determined by the semantic relationships between the parts of the complex sentence:

Task 5

spelling analysis.

Indicate the answer options that give the correct explanation of the spelling of the highlighted word. Write down the numbers of these answers.

1) CONSIDER - at the end of the prefix, before the letter denoting a deaf consonant, the letter C is written.

2) SUMMARIZED (results) - in the short form of the adjective, the same number of H is written as in the full form of this adjective.

On the official website of the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI) published demonstration versions of the OGE in the Russian language (grade 9) for 2009 - 2020.

Consist of three parts.

The first part is a short written work on the listened text (concise presentation).

The second and third parts contain tasks that are performed on the basis of the same read text. The second part contains tasks of two types: tasks where you need to choose one or more of the proposed answers, and tasks where you yourself give a short answer.

In the third part, you need to choose one of the three tasks and give a detailed reasoned answer to it (you need to write an essay-reasoning).

Demonstration options for the OGE in the Russian language also contain examination evaluation system. The grading system contains the listening text required to complete task 1. Correct answers are given to the tasks of the second part, and assessment criteria are given to the tasks of the first and third parts.

AT changes:

• It was reduced number of tasks in examination work with 15 before 9 ,
• decreased With 39 before 33 ,
• in part 2 work given 7 assignments:
  • 4 tasks (tasks 2–5)
  • 3 tasks (tasks 6-8)

Demonstration options for the OGE in the Russian language

Note that demo versions of the OGE in the Russian language are presented in pdf format, and to view them you need to have installed, for example, the freely distributed software package Adobe Reader on your computer.

Primary score recalculation scale

• for completing the exam 2020 on a five-point scale,
• primary score scale for completing the exam 2019 on a five-point scale,
• primary score scale for completing the exam 2018 on a five-point scale,
• primary score scale for completing the exam 2017 on a five-point scale,
• primary score scale for completing the exam 2016 on a five-point scale,
• primary score scale for completing the exam 2015 on a five-point scale,
• primary score scale for completing the exam 2014 on a five-point scale,
• primary score scale for completing the exam year 2013 on a five-point scale.

Changes in demo versions in Russian

AT demo version of the OGE in the Russian language 2009 assessment criteria have changed.

In 2013 in demo version of the OGE in the Russian language the following changes:

• It was task C2 changed,
• It was alternative task excluded (C2.2)

In 2014 in demo version of the OGE in the Russian language there were no fundamental changes compared to the demo version of 2013.

In 2015 in demo version of the OGE in Russian the following changes have been made:

• The number of tasks in the work was abbreviated With 18 before 15 .
• The maximum score for the performance of the work was reduced With 42 before 39 .
• Numbering assignments has become through throughout the variant without letter designations A, B, C.
• The form of recording the answer in tasks with a choice of answers has been changed: the answer has become necessary to write digit with the number of the correct answer(not circled).
• Were added two alternative tasks 15.2 and 15.3 (composition-reasoning)

AT demo versions of the OGE 2016-2019 in the Russian language compared to 2015 demo there were no changes.

AT demo version of the OGE 2020 in the Russian language Compared to the 2019 demo, the following occurred: changes:

• It was reduced number of tasks in examination work with 15 before 9 ,
• initial performance score decreased With 39 before 33 ,
• the genre specificity of the text for presentation has changed: texts of various genres can be offered (travel notes, notes, essay, review, diary, etc.),
• in part 2 work given 7 assignments:
  • 4 tasks (tasks 2–5) check the ability to perform spelling, punctuation, grammatical analysis;
  • 3 tasks (tasks 6-8) check the depth and accuracy of understanding the content of the text; understanding of the relations of synonymy and antonymy, important for meaningful analysis of the text; recognition of the studied means of speech expressiveness.

Specification
control measuring materials for carrying out
in 2018 the main state exam
In Russian

1. Appointment of KIM for OGE- to assess the level of general education in the Russian language of graduates of the ninth grade of general education organizations for the purpose of the state final certification of graduates. The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized secondary school classes.

The OGE is conducted in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ “On Education in the Russian Federation”.

2. Documents defining the content of KIM

3. Approaches to the selection of content, the development of the structure of KIM

Conceptual approaches to the formation of KIM for the OGE in the Russian language were determined by the specifics of the subject in accordance with the normative document specified in paragraph 2.

The competence-based approach outlined in the Federal component of the state standard for basic general education and implemented in the materials of the unified state exam was also reflected in the content of the examination work of the OGE. The work checks the linguistic competence of students (knowledge of language and speech; the ability to apply linguistic knowledge in working with language material, as well as identification, classification, analytical teaching and language skills). The degree of formation of language competence is indicated by the skills of students related to the observance of language norms (lexical, grammatical, stylistic, spelling, punctuation). Communicative competence is tested in the work at the level of students' possession of productive and receptive skills of speech activity.

The fulfillment by the examinees of the totality of the tasks presented in the work allows assessing the compliance of their level of preparation, achieved by the end of their studies in the basic school, with the state requirements for the level of preparation in the Russian language, which ensures the possibility of successfully continuing their studies in high school.

The exam paper for the OGE is built taking into account the variability: the examinees are given the right to choose one of the three essay options.

The system for evaluating individual tasks and examination work as a whole was created taking into account the requirements of the theory and practice of pedagogical measurements and domestic traditions of teaching the Russian language.

4. Characteristics of the structure and content of KIM

Each CMM variant consists of three parts and includes 15 tasks that differ in form and level of complexity.

Part 1 - summary (task 1).

Part 2 (tasks 2-14) - tasks with a short answer.

In the examination paper, the following types of tasks with a short answer are proposed:

• tasks of an open type for recording a self-formulated short answer;
• tasks to choose from and write down one correct answer from the proposed list of answers.

Part 3 (alternative task 15) is an open-ended task with a detailed answer (composition), which tests the ability to create your own statement based on the text you have read.